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牛津版九年级英语上册Unit 3 Teenage problems课时训练共6套Unit 3 Teenage problemsPeriod 3Reading . 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. The old teacher was looking through the _ (清单) of the students names to remember the old days. 2. I know little English, so I can _ (几乎不) understand the Englishman. 3. There is no _ (怀疑) that he has passed the exam. 4. We have had a long _ (友谊) since we were children. 5. Do you think too many hobbies can influence your _ (课业)?6. I think we should work out a plan to _ (处理) with this situation. 7. Can you _ (想象) life without colours?8. The book will be of great _ (价值) to you. 9. Our teachers are very_ (严格的) with us. 10. The _ (原因) of the accident was the fact that he was driving too fast. . 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空1. MVP is short for the most _(value) player in a game. 2. You should find out more information before making your final _(choose). 3. Thanks for offering us such useful _(suggest). 4. David has been crazy about _ (draw) since he was a 5yearold boy. 5. (2016绥化)She shouldnt _ (allow) to go out alone. . 用方框中所给的词或短语填空,有一词或短语多余 1. Can you _ life without phones or the Internet?2. You may make some practical changes _ the real situation. 3. I _ your teacher. You should pay more attention to your spelling. 4. Its dangerous for girls to _ alone at night. 5. _ you turn off the lights before you leave the room. 6. Hand in your homework _, or your teacher will be angry with you. . 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 爱好能帮助我们放松,并且使我们的生活更有趣。Hobbies can _ and make our lives _. 2. 一些中学生不知道怎样在学习和玩之间保持平衡。Some middle school students dont know _ between study and play. 3. (2016烟台)我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。We should _ teenagers to_ their own clothes. 4. 我们怀疑他能否给我们提供一些支持。We doubt_ some support. 5. 他别无选择,只能严格要求他的学生。He_ his students. 6. 医生的建议对我很有价值,我将比往常锻炼得更多。The doctors advice is of_ me. I will exercise more_. . 单项填空()1. (2016南京)Have you read the book Jane Eyre?Yes. Its a famous book and really worth _. A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read()2. Where is Tom?He is practising_ English_ he can win the speech competition. A. to speak; in order to B. speaking; so that C. speaking; in order to D. to speak; so that()3. (2017达州)May we leave the classroom now?No, you _. You_ to leave until the bell rings. A. neednt; arent allowed B. may not; are allowed C. mustnt; arent allowed D. cant; are allowed()4. (2016玉林)Some people think its the parents job to _ their children _ a clean and comfortable environment at home. A. offer; to B. offer; with C. provide; with D. provide; to()5. We find _ impossible for us to learn Physics well in a short time. A. that B. it C. this D. one()6. Could you give me a hand? I cant complete the task on time _ your help. A. without B. under C. with D. for. 阅读理解Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen. At Morton High School, students favourite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, lownecked shirts and tank tops (紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesnt think so. “Id be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education. ”“Freedom” does not mean “free of restriction(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China. ()1. Many Chinese students think that _. A. American students are very free at school B. American students are not so clever as them C. American students dont like their school at all D. American students have many rules at school()2. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _. A. not finishing their homework B. being late for school C. not wearing the right clothes D. not listening to the teachers in class()3. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _. A. decide when to go to school B. go to school or not C. eat and drink in class D. choose what to wear()4. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese? A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 反对的()5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In America, if students break the school rules, they wont get any punishment. B. In Morton High School, there are usually 128 students breaking the school dress rules. C. The writer thinks there is freedom in America. D. The writer thinks there is no total freedom in the world. 教师详解详析. 1. list2. hardly3. doubt 4. friendship5. schoolwork6. deal 7. imagine8. value9. strict10. cause. 1. valuable2. choice3. suggestions4. drawing5. be allowed. 1. imagine2. according to 3. agree with4. stay out late 5. Make sure6. on time. 1. help us relax; more interesting2. how to keep a balance3. allow; choose4. if/whether he can offer us 5. has no choice but to be strict with6. great value to; than usual. 1. B句意:“你读过简爱这本书吗?”“读过。它是一本著名的书,确实值得一读。”be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”。故选B。2. B3. C考查情态动词及连词until的用法。may开头的疑问句,否定回答用mustnt或者cant。最后一句的句意:直到铃声响起你才能离开。notuntil意为“直到才”。故选C。4. C句意:有些人认为给孩子提供一个干净舒适的家庭环境是父母的职责。offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth,意为“为某人提供某物”。 故选C。5. B6. A. 1. A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. ”可知,很多中国学生认为美国的学生比他们在学校更加自由。故选A。2. C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. ”可知选C。3. D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. ”可知选D。4. B5. D鲁教版九年级化学下册第八单元海水中的化学同步练习共8套单元复习(第八单元)01知识框架海水中的化学海洋化学资源海水中的物质海底矿物煤、石油、天然气可燃冰多金属结核海水淡化膜法热法海水晒盐海水晒盐的过程过程结晶蒸发结晶降温结晶粗盐的提纯不溶性杂质的去除可溶性杂质的去除溶解度固体物质的溶解度:四要素溶解度曲线:点、线、面的意义及应用海水制碱氨碱法制纯碱纯碱的性质复分解反应的实质到实验室去:粗盐中难溶性杂质的去除02单元精练1下列属于物理变化的是( A )A海水晒盐B海水制“碱”C海水制镁D除去海水中的氯化镁等可溶性杂质2下列选项中物质的俗名、化学式、类别、用途完全对应的是( D )A纯碱Na2CO3碱制玻璃B生石灰CaO氧化物补钙剂C食盐NaCl盐除铁锈D火碱NaOH碱生产橡胶3海洋是人类巨大的资源宝库,海洋资源的开发前景十分广阔。下列有关海洋资源的叙述错误的是( B )A利用海水可以提取镁盐制取镁B海水中溶解盐的质量分数高达5%C海底蕴藏着大量的煤、石油和天然气D海洋中蕴含着丰富的海洋动力资源4(2017桂林)蒸发食盐水的过程如下图所示,下列说法错误的是( B ) A玻璃棒不断搅拌的目的是防止局部温度过高B当蒸发皿中有少量固体析出时就停止加热C停止加热后蒸发皿不能直接放在桌面上D停止加热后还需要继续搅拌5(2017郴州)在无色溶液中,下列离子组能大量共存的是( B )ACa2NaCO23Cl BNaKOHClCCu2KClNO3 DHNaOHSO246(2017孝感)甲、乙两种固体物质(均不含结晶水)的溶解度曲线如图所示。下列说法正确的是( B ) At1 时,甲的溶解度大于乙的溶解度Bt2 时,乙的饱和溶液升温或降温均会析出晶体C乙溶液从t3 降温到t1 ,乙溶液中的溶质质量分数发生改变Dt3 时,50 g水中加入40 g的甲物质充分溶解可得到90 g甲的饱和溶液7(2017湘潭)下列各组物质的溶液,不用其他试剂,不能将它们鉴别出来的是( C )ACuSO4、HCl、MgSO4、NaOHBH2SO4、FeCl3、NaOH、NaClCNaCl、Ba(OH)2、Na2CO3、Na2SO4DK2SO4、Na2CO3、BaCl2、HCl8现有盐酸和CaCl2的混合溶液,向其中逐滴加入过量的某物质X,溶液的pH随滴入X的量的变化关系如图所示,则X可能是( B ) A水 B纯碱溶液 C澄清石灰水 D稀盐酸9如图为a、b、c三种固体物质的溶解度曲线,请回答下列问题: (1)t2 时b物质的溶解度是_50_g_。(2)a中混有少量b,要提纯a可采用的结晶方法是_降温结晶_。(3)t3 时各取15 g a、b、c三种物质分别加入到50 g水中充分溶解,能得到饱和溶液的是_c_。此时,将温度降至t1 ,所得溶液中溶质的质量分数不变的是_b_。10有一种固体混合物质M,其中只可能含有Na2CO3、NaNO3、Na2SO4、CuCl2、BaCl2中的一种或几种。请根据以下实验操作回答下列问题。操作:取少量M放入足量的水中充分搅拌、静置,得到白色沉淀和无色溶液,过滤。操作:向滤出的沉淀中加入足量稀盐酸,沉淀全部溶解,此时所得溶液仍为无色。(1)M中一定不含的物质是_氯化铜、硫酸钠(或CuCl2、Na2SO4)_,不能确定是否含有的物质是_硝酸钠(或NaNO3)_。(2)上述实验过程中,发生反应的化学方程式为_Na2CO3BaCl2=BaCO32NaCl_、_BaCO32HCl=BaCl2H2OCO2_。(3)向操作后所得的无色溶液中滴加AgNO3溶液,一定能发生反应的化学方程式为_NaClAgNO3=NaNO3AgCl_。11(2017滨州)海洋中蕴含丰富的资源。(1)海水淡化是解决淡水资源不足的重要方法,下列方法中,可以使海水淡化的是_D_(填字母序号)。A滤纸过滤 B吸附C沉降 D蒸馏(2)从海水中提炼出来的重水(D2O)可作原子能反应堆中的减速剂和传热介质,重水中重氢原子( D )的相对原子质量是2,则重水中氧元素的质量分数为_80%_。(3)利用海水制取纯碱和金属镁的流程如图所示,试回答下列问题: 1925年我国化学家_侯德榜_创立了联合制碱法,促进了世界制碱技术的发展,其第步反应的化学方程式为_2NaHCO3=Na2CO3H2OCO2_;步骤中所加试剂是_稀盐酸_。12(2018贵港)某化学兴趣小组同学学习海水“制碱”知识后,到实验室做实验,小华实验:先取2 mL Na2CO3溶液于试管中,再用胶头滴管

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