高中英语 module 1 my first day at senior high section ⅳ other parts of the module教学案 外研版必修1

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High Section Other Parts of the Module 原文呈现A Letter from a Senior High StudentDear Li Kang，Hows it going？ I thought Id write to tell you about the American school system. Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve. Ninth to twelfth grades are high school. At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma. Students need a high school diploma if they want to go to college.The school year is divided into two semesters， the first of which is September through December， and the second January through May. We have a LONG summer vacation！ We start school at 7：50 am and we finish at 3 pm.I take part in all kinds of afterschool activities I play football， basketball, volleyball, table tennis and I go to theater club.Will you tell me something about your summer vacation and the Chinese school system in your next letter?Best wishes，Rob Marshall,读文清障Hows it going? 一切可好/日子过得怎么样？相当于How are things going/getting on/along?system /sIstm/n制度；体系；系统cover /kv/vt.包含at the end of 在结束的时候diploma /dIplm/n文凭；毕业证书go to college 上大学，college前无冠词be divided into 被(划)分成semester n学期of which引导定语从句，修饰semestersvacation n假期be on (a) vacation 去度假summer vacation 暑假take part in 参加all kinds of 各种各样的afterschool activity 课外活动play football 踢足球球类名词前不加冠词wishes 此处用复数形式一封高中生的来信课文译文亲爱的李康：最近怎样？我原本想我应写信告诉你美国的学校制度。通常美国的中学包括7年，从6年级到12年级。从9年级到12年级是高中。在12年级末，美国学生获得高中文凭。如果想上大学，学生需要有高中文凭。一学年分为两个学期，第一学期从9月份到12月份，第二学期从1月份到5月份。我们的暑假非常长！我们上午7：50上课，下午3：00放学。我参加各种各样的课外活动踢足球，打篮球，打排球，打乒乓球，我还参加戏剧俱乐部的活动。下次来信时告诉我你的暑假情况和中国的学校制度好吗？祝好！罗布马歇尔Step 1Read the text and answer the following questions.1What did the author mainly talk about in the letter? 答案：The_author_mainly_talked_about_something_about_the_American_school_system.2When do the American students receive the high school diploma?答案：At_the_end_of_twelfth_grade.3How many semesters are there in one school year?答案：Two_semesters._The_first_is_September_through_December, _and_the_second_January_through_May.Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1The summer vacation in American schools is at least_.Athree monthsBone monthCtwo months Dfive months2From the letter, we can conclude that _.AAmerican students dont study as hard as Chinese studentsBAmerican students have a lot of time for sportsCAmerican students should devote much time to their studyDAmerican students are bored in the long summer vacation3Which of the following is WRONG?ARob Marshall is a pen friend of Li Kang.BAmerican students need to get a high school diploma before going to college.CRob Marshall is a high school student.DRob Marshall doesnt like sports.答案：13ABD一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.systemn制度；体系；系统2.movevi. 搬家；移动 vt. 移动；感动3.diploman. 文凭；毕业证书.拓展词汇1.correctionn改正；纠正correct vt.改正2.encouragementn鼓励；激励encourage vt.鼓励；激励3.enjoymentn享受；乐趣enjoy vt.享受；喜欢；欣赏enjoyable adj.愉快的；快乐的4.fluencyn流利；流畅fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地5.disappointedadj.失望的disappointingadj.令人失望的disappoint vt.使失望disappointment n失望6.assistantn助手；助理assist vt.帮助；协助1.misunderstanding n误解记法前缀mis表示“错误地；缺少”联想mis前缀词集锦mistake n. &vt. 错误；误作 mislead v误导mistrust v不信任 mishear v误听；听错2.disappear vi.消失记法dis为否定前缀反义appear v. 出现；显现串记After the sun appears from behind the clouds, the snow will disappear gradually.当太阳从云层后面出来之后，雪会逐渐消失。联想dis前缀词荟萃dislike vt.不喜欢 disagree v不同意；不赞成discourage vt.使泄气；阻止 disadvantage n不利条件；损失3.cover vt.包含联想include vt. 包含，包括二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.make_progress取得进步2.make_mistakes 犯错误3.at_the_beginning/start_of 在开始的时候4.at_the_end_of 在结束的时候5.be_divided_into 被(划)分成6.go_to_college 上大学7.take_part_in 参加1.a bit一点；一些2.all over the world 全世界3.draw pictures 画画4.native speaker 说母语的人5.summer vacation 暑假6.afterschool activities 课外活动7.play football 踢足球8.school system 学校体系；学制三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1. Would you mind answering the questions for me？2. 你介意回答我的问题吗？Would you mind doing sth.？你介意做某事吗？Would_you_mind_showing me the way to the airport？你介意给我指出去机场的路吗？2.Oh, really? So have I噢，真的吗？我也是。so have I是倒装结构，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于后者。If you go to school early, so_will_I如果你明天早去上学，我也早去。3.The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of which is September through December .整个学年分为两个学期，第一学期从九月份到十二月份the first of which 是由“数词of关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的semesters。I have written many books, the_first_of_which was published in 2010.我写了许多书，其中第一本是2010年出版的。1(教材P6)They were both disappointed with their lessons.他们都对所上的课感到失望。disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的be disappointed at/with/about sth.对某事感到失望be disappointed in sb.对某人感到失望be disappointed that . 对感到失望/沮丧be disappointed to see/hear/find .看到/听到/发现感到失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的They were greatly disappointed at/with/about the result of the game.他们对比赛结果极为失望。It rained most of the time during the holidays, which was very disappointing (disappoint)假期大部分时间都在下雨，真令人失望。I was disappointed that we played so well yet still lost.我们打得这么好可还是输了，我很沮丧。语境串记The disappointing news that he failed the exam made him very disappointed.他没有通过考试，这个扫兴的消息让他感到非常失望。2(教材P9)Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve. 通常美国的中学包括7年，从6年级到12年级。 cover vt.包含，涉及；覆盖；报道；占(面积)；行走(一段路)；足以支付写出下列句中cover的含义When I woke up, I found the ground covered with heavy snow.覆盖We are instructed to cover 30 miles in one day in the camp.行走Lots of reporters were sent to cover the Olympic events.报道Our new school built last year covers an area of about 4,000 square meters.占(面积)Do you have enough money to cover all your daily expenses？足以支付The book covers many events that cannot be found in other history books.包含，涉及巧学妙记3(教材P9)At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma.在12年级末，美国学生获得高中文凭。 at the end of在结束的时候；在的尽头by the end of .到结束时，到末尾时in the end 最后，最终on end 直立着；连续地You will see the sign of the post office at the end of the road.在路的尽头，你会看见邮局的标牌。Well have finished studying this book by_the_end_of October.到十月底我们将会学完这本书。It rained for days on_end during our holidays.我们放假期间，接连数日下雨。名师点津(1)by the end of 常与完成时态连用；(2)at the end of的反义短语为at the beginning/start of; in the end的反义短语为at/in the beginning。4(教材P9)The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of which is September through December, and the second January through May.整个学年分为两个学期，第一学期从九月份到十二月份，第二学期从一月份到五月份。be divided into被(划)分成divide .into .把分成divide . in half/two divide .into halves将分成两部分The students were divided into seven groups to discuss the problem.同学们被分成7个小组来讨论这个问题。It will be easiest if we divide them into groups.如果我们将他们分成小组将是最简单的。Please divide it in half and give one half to her.请把它分成两半，把其中一半给她。辨析比较be divided into, be separated from常指某个整体被划分为若干部分。The apple is divided into halves.这个苹果被分成两半。表示“被与分开”，指原来连在一起或靠近的个体被分隔开来。Bad apples should be separated from good ones.坏掉的苹果应该与好苹果分开。5(教材P9)I take part in all kinds of afterschool activities I play football, basketball, volleyball, table tennis and I go to theater club. 我参加各种各样的课外活动踢足球，打篮球，打排球，打乒乓球，我还参加戏剧俱乐部的活动。take part in参加How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？名师点津take part in中part前无冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，需加不定冠词。We should take an active part in social activities during summer holidays.我们在暑假期间应积极参加社会活动。辨析比较take part in, join (in), attend take part in指参加群众性的活动，侧重于主语参加该活动并在其中发挥一定作用join (in)join作及物动词时，通常指参加某组织或团体并成为其中的一员；join in通常指参加小型活动，诸如游戏、唱歌、讨论等。有时join in与take part in可以通用attend正式用语，一般指参加/出席会议、典礼或招待会等，也可指上学、上课、听演讲或讲座等选用上述词语填空He was eighteen years old when he joined the army.他18岁就参军了。He stared at them without joining_in the conversation.他盯着他们看，没有参与交谈。This is the first time that I have taken_part_in the great sports meeting.这是我第一次参加大型运动会。I hope everybody will attend the meeting on time tomorrow.我希望每个人都能按时参加明天的会议。1Would you mind answering the questions for me?你介意回答我的问题吗？(1)Would you mind . ？意为“你介意吗？”。answering 是动词ing 形式，作 mind 的宾语。Would you mind mailing this letter for me?你介意帮我寄这封信吗？如果某人做某事你介意吗？Would you mind my/me smoking (smoke) here?Would you mind if I smoked (smoke) here?Do you mind if I smoke here?我在这儿抽烟你介意吗？(2)在回答此句式时，若表示“不介意”常用：Not at all. /Certainly not. /Of course not. /No, go ahead等；若表示“介意”常用：Im sorry, but I do./Yes, I do mind. /Sorry, but youd better not等。Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?Not at all. It makes no difference to me.你介意我关上空调吗？一点也不介意，对我没什么影响。Would you mind me closing the window?Sorry, but youd better not.你介意我关上窗子吗？抱歉，你最好别关上。2Oh, really? So have I.噢，真的吗？我也是。(1)“sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”结构，意为“也一样”，表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。Society has changed, and so have the people in it.社会在改变，社会中的人也在改变。(2)“neither/norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。He didnt go to the cinema last night, and neither/nor_did_I.他昨天没去看电影，我也没去。(3)“so主语be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述情况的肯定，意为“的确如此”。You have left the light on.Oh, so_I_have. I will go and turn it off.你忘记关灯了。噢，我确实忘了，我这就去关。(4)当前面的句子含有两个或多个不同类的谓语动词或既有肯定情况又有否定情况时，用so it is/was with .或 it is/was the same with .结构，表示“也一样”。Alice is a student and works hard.So it is with Tom./It is the same with Tom.艾丽斯是个学生并且学习努力。汤姆也一样。.单句语法填空1Youd better buy the newspaper, because it covers (cover) a lot of information about sports.2Would you mind me opening (open) the window to let in some fresh air?3By the end of this year, well have_completed (complete) the bridge.4There was a disappointed (disappoint) look on her face when she saw the result.5About 400 students took part in the game.完成句子1Im going to take_part_in the Dragon Boat Training Camp this summer.(2015北京高考满分作文)我打算今年暑假参加龙舟训练营。2Generally speaking, English is_divided_into British English and American English.总的来说，英语被分为英式英语和美式英语。3I cant hear the news clearly. Would_you_mind_if I turned up the radio?我听不清楚新闻，你介意我把收音机音量调大些吗？4Tom says you work hard, so_you_do,_and so_does_he.汤姆说你工作努力，你确实是这样，而他也是这样。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1Youll never know how much your encouragement (鼓励) meant to me.2My friend can speak three languages with great fluency(流利)3Professor Wang needs two assistants (助手) to help him do the experiment.4Only those with college diplomas (文凭) will be accepted by the company.5This website covers (包含) a lot of information, which we cant get in the newspaper.6He drove so fast that the car disappeared (消失) in the distance right away.7They had a misunderstanding (误解), but they have become friends again recently.8How disappointing (令人失望的)! The match just began when it rained.单句改错1Would you mind if I use your new car？useused2I watched Lisa until she was disappeared from sight.去掉was3Tom doesnt like speaking in public. So does Jack.SoNeither/Nor4If you want to go to a college, you must study harder than before.去掉a5Im going to take a trip to Europe in the end of this month.inat6We should take active part in social activities during summer holidays.在active前加an7From the disappointing voice, we knew he failed in the exam.disappointingdisappointed8Its not easy for a Chinese to speak English as fluent as an American.fluentfluently.选词填空1Im glad that you are making_progress in English.2We all make plans at_the_start_of the term. However, the most important thing is to keep them.3A Senior High school student who wants to go_to_college should study hard.4The class was_divided_into three groups when we went on our outing.5In early days only male athletes were allowed to take_part_in the Olympic Games.6At_the_end_of the concert, the audience stood and clapped.本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1The audience were amazed by his amazing performance on the stage.(amaze)2The directors attitude towards/to this program will decide what we should do next.3There is much information (inform) on English in the book.4The teacher instructed us to_wait (wait) here until all the students arrive.5Would you mind if I asked (ask) you a question?6All of the children behaved themselves and left a good impression on us.7A man called (call) Jim gave you a ring just now.8Theres nothing like a long hot bath after a days climbing.完成句子1The weather in the north is usually colder than that_in_the_south in winter.在冬天，北方的天气通常比南方的冷。2The party was far_from_a_success. Everyone got disappointed.这次宴会远非成功的宴会，每个人都很扫兴。3The new school life is nothing_like what I imagined.新的学校生活完全不像我想象的那样。4You are sure to have_fun at the party tonight.你肯定会在今晚的晚会上玩得高兴。5We are_looking_forward_to_having another chance to try it again.我们期待着还能有一次尝试的机会。6I dont_think he will attend the meeting, will_he?我认为他不会参加会议，对吗？7She will be very busy at the weekend. In_other_words,_she wont be able to come to our party.这周末她会很忙。换句话说，她不能来参加我们的聚会了。8This mountain is three_times_as_high_as/the_height_of/higher_than that one.这座山是那座山的三倍高。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解My son has always had a terrible fear of fast roller coasters (过山车). Those rides are so fast that the people riding them scream the whole way. But recently, my son decided he was going to ride one no matter how afraid he was. He forced himself to sit next to me on the roller coaster, and I could almost hear his heart beating. To tell you the truth, that roller coaster was almost too fast for me! When the ride was finally over and we were leaving, my son was so happy and proud of himself. He kept saying again and again，“Dad, I conquered (征服) my fear！”One of the important secrets to success and happiness, which many people dont know, is that on the other side of our fear is a much better life for us. Its only when we face the fear and conquer it that we are free to reach our full potential (潜力). The great army general George Patton said, “Fear kills more people than death.” You see, death kills us only once, but fear kills us over and over again. Its better to face danger one time than to live in fear for your whole life.Fear_is_a_warning_signal_(信号),_not_for_us_to_close_our_eyes,_but_for_us_to_open_them_wider. If we keep closing our eyes to our fear so we can just stay in our comfort zone, then well end up “buried alive in our comfort zone” and never really live life to the fullest.Remember, theres a first time for everything whether its riding a bike, starting your own business, or public speaking. Theres no greater feeling of success than running right at your fear and coming out on the other side of it, knowing you conquer it.语篇解读：作者通过事例说明：我们要勇敢面对生活中的恐惧，只有这样我们才能去战胜它，才能拥有完整的人生。1Why did the authors son decide to ride the roller coaster?ATo help the author conquer his fear.BTo face his fear and conquer it.CTo show that he was brave.DTo enjoy himself.解析：选B细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知，作者的儿子乘坐过山车是为了战胜自己心中的恐惧。2What does the author want to tell us by saying the underlined sentence?AOnly those who face fear bravely can conquer it.BIt is better to face our fear bravely than to avoid it.CIf we close our eyes, we will suffer more from fear.DBy knowing what our fear is, we can face it and conquer it.解析：选D句意理解题。画线句子的意思是：恐惧是一种警告信号，它不是要让我们无视它，而是要让我们面对它，从而克服它，由此可知D项表述正确。3According to the author, if we cant conquer our fear, _.Awe will live in danger for the whole lifeBwe will not really