高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组练习 题组2

第三节 题组练习1(2017黑龙江哈尔滨六中四模)Dear friends，It is a great honor to share with you my experience in making English speeches.To tell a truth，my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.Due to my terrible pronunciation，I often got misunderstood or even laughed by others.I never succeed in speech competitions.Therefore，I refused to give up.Every day I spent two hours listen to English programs to improve my oral skills.To my joy，my effort was finally paid off.I made steadily progress and managed to win prizes in some speech competition.So problems can help us grow if we deal with it bravely and properly.This is which Ive learned from my experience.答案Dear friends，It is a great honor to share with you my experience in making English speeches.To tell truth，my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.Due to my terrible pronunciation，I often got misunderstood or even laughed by others.I never in speech competitions.，I refused to give up.Every day I spent two hours to English programs to improve my oral skills.To my joy，my effort was finally paid off.I made progress and managed to win prizes in some speech .So problems can help us grow if we deal with bravely and properly.This is Ive learned from my experience.1答案athe解析考查冠词和固定搭配。to tell the truth说实话，故将a改为the。2答案laughed后加at解析考查动词短语。laugh为不及物动词，变为被动语态，要加上介词at。laugh at嘲笑，为固定动词短语，故添加at。3答案succeedsucceeded解析考查动词的时态。结合前文的got 和后文的refused可知此处应用一般过去时态，故将succeed改为succeeded。4答案ThereforeHowever解析考查副词。根据前文“I never succeeded in speech competitions”以及后文“I refused to give up”可知，句子之间表示转折，故将Therefore改为However。5答案listenlistening解析考查固定句式。spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事，故将listen改为listening。6答案删除was解析考查动词的语态。句意为：我的努力最终得到了回报。my effort与pay off是主动关系，用主动语态，故删除was。7答案steadilysteady解析考查形容词。progress为名词，应该用形容词修饰，故将steadily改为steady。8答案competitioncompetitions解析考查名词的单复数。competition为可数名词，由some修饰，应用复数形式，故将competition改为competitions。9答案itthem解析考查代词。由语境可知，此处指代前面提到的problems，应用复数，故将it改为them。10答案whichwhat解析考查表语从句的连接词。此处是what引导的表语从句，并在从句中作宾语，故将which改为what。2(2017湖北襄阳五中二模)Good evening，ladies and gentlemen.I feel great honored to be speaking on behalf of all the camp members.First of all，Id like to express my sincere thank to all the teachers and host families which have given us a lot of help in life and in study.During past few weeks we have had a wonderful time and achieve a lot.The host parents took care of us，which made us feeling at home.But with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.Meanwhile，we have got to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest.Whats more，the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University that has broadened our horizons.What they have gained from this camp is not only knowledge，but also friendship.I hope our friendship will last forever.Thank you!答案Good evening，ladies and gentlemen.I feel honored to be speaking on behalf of all the camp members.First of all，Id like to express my sincere to all the teachers and host families have given us a lot of help in life and in study.During past few weeks we have had a wonderful time and a lot.The host parents took care of us，which made us at home. with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.Meanwhile，we have got to know more about western history and culture seeing so many places of interest.Whats more，the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University that has broadened our horizons.What have gained from this camp is not only knowledge，but also friendship.I hope our friendship will last forever.Thank you!11答案greatgreatly解析考查副词。副词greatly(极大地)修饰形容词honored(荣幸的)，故将great改为greatly。12答案thankthanks解析考查名词。thank作名词讲，只用复数，故将thank改为thanks。13答案whichwho/that解析考查关系代词。此处为定语从句，先行词是all the teachers and host families，指人，引导词在从句中作主语要用关系代词who或that。14答案during后加the解析考查冠词。词组during the past few weeks在此处特指“在过去的几周时间里”，故在during后面加the。15答案achieveachieved解析考查动词。have had和have achieved两个谓语动词并列，共用一个have，故将achieve改为achieved。16答案feelingfeel解析考查固定句型。make sb.do sth.让某人做某事，后接不带to的不定式作宾补，不能接doing作宾补，故将feeling改为feel。17答案ButAnd解析考查连词。上文说的是寄宿家庭的父母给了我们很好的照顾，下文说在老师的帮助下我们的英语有了很大的提高，前后是并列关系，故将But改为And。18答案beforeafter解析考查连词。句意为：在我们看了如此多的名胜之后，我们对西方的历史和文化有了更多的了解。根据逻辑关系，故将before改为after。19答案删除that解析考查句法。此句中has broadened是谓语动词，主语为the visit，没有从句，故删除that。20答案theywe解析考查代词。上文说的都是we“我们”，此处也应该是we，人称前后要一致，故将they改为we。3(2017甘肃天水、兰州一模)Now Id like to share with you a strange experience I had a month before.It may sound funny，and its true.After a days hard work I went to bed early than usual.It was about two oclock in the morning，and suddenly I woke up.I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went slow downstairs.I listened carefully.I could heard two men speaking quietly.I believed two thieves had broken into my house and I was really frightened，so I went back to upstairs，and immediately phone the police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly.They opened front door with a special key and went into the living room.You can imagine what embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and told me we had turned the television off for me and everything was all right.答案Now Id like to share with you a strange experience I had a month .It may sound funny， its true.After a days hard work I went to bed than usual.It was about two oclock in the morning，and suddenly I woke up.I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went downstairs.I listened carefully.I could two men speaking quietly.I believed two thieves had broken into my house and I was really frightened，so I went back to upstairs，and immediately the police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly.They opened front door with a special key and went into the living room.You can imagine embarrassed I was when they came upstairs and told me had turned the television off for me and everything was all right.21答案beforeago解析考查副词。before是站在过去看过去，多和过去完成时连用；ago是站在现在看过去，多和一般过去时连用。本文讲述的是过去发生的事，故用ago。22答案andbut解析考查并列连词。句意为：虽然这件事听起来很搞笑，但它是真实的。前后两句为转折关系，故把and改为but。23答案earlyearlier解析考查比较级。由后面的than可知应该用比较级，故把early改为earlier。24答案slowslowly解析考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故把slow改为slowly。25答案heardhear解析考查情态动词。情态动词后跟动词原形，故把heard改为hear。26答案删除back后的to解析考查副词。upstairs是地点副词，前面不用介词to。27答案phonephoned解析考查动词的时态。全文主要讲过去发生的事，故用一般过去时，且 and 前后时态要一致，phoned 与went 并列。28答案front前加the解析考查冠词。本题特指前门，故在front前面加定冠词the。29答案whathow解析考查宾语从句的连接词。从句成分完整且为感叹句，故用程度副词how 修饰形容词 embarrassed。30答案wethey解析考查人称代词。此处指的是the police，故人称代词应为they。4(2017河南平顶山一模)How time flies！A week have passed before I noticed it.Looking back on the things that happening last week，I found the life here full with happiness and interest.I can still remember the first day of the summer camp.I came to my bedroom by myself.When I opened a door，I saw a girl with short hair seating in a chair with a book in her hand.She was Cherry.She must be a quiet girl who liked reading，I thought myself at the time.After we said hello to each other，other girl came in with a big noise.Her name was Rose.She was so outgoing and humor that both Cherry and I couldnt help laughing at her words.Then we had studied and had meals together，and became good friends.I cant forget the days when we spent together no matter where we are in the future.答案How time flies！A week passed before I noticed it.Looking back on the things that last week，I found the life here 或 happiness and interest.I can still remember the first day of the summer camp.I came to my bedroom by myself.When I opened door，I saw a girl with short hair in a chair with a book in her hand.She was Cherry.She must be a quiet girl who liked reading，I thought myself at the time.After we said hello to each other， girl came in with a big noise.Her name was Rose.She was so outgoing and that both Cherry and I couldnt help laughing at her words.Then we had studied and had meals together，and became good friends.I cant forget the days 或when we spent together no matter where we are in the future.31答案havehas解析考查主谓一致。句意为：一晃一个礼拜已经过去了。此句主语是A week，故将have改为has。32答案ha