高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题三 完形填空 第三节 题组训练 3 记叙文（3）课件

题组3 记叙文(3) 专题三 完形填空 第三节 题组训练 1 (2017贵州遵义航天高级中学四模) Travelling in Vietnam was like visiting a mysterious neighbor.You have lived next door to each other for years but know very 1 about what happened on 2 side of the fence. I travelled there last August.A(n) 3 180-kilometre trip from a Chinese border town to Hanoi，the capital of Vietnam， 4 an adventurous eight hours.Thats 5 the country still doesnt have a modern expressway system.The major passage going through the country is only a two-way road. 6 ，many areas are mountainous. Vietnamese drivers are 7 and fearless.They compete with each other at full speed no matter how scared the 8 feel.When the bus shook us violently for the hundredth time，the driver made a 9 to make us feel better.“See，this is just a 10 Vietnamese people give youa free massage(按摩) service.” It was midnight 11 I reached that hotel.Switching on the television，I was 12 by something：All the 13 in the TV plays spoke in the same voice. 14 ，modern Korean plays and historical Chinese plays are 15 with the Vietnamese.But it seemed they didnt have enough 16 to dub(为配音) all these programs.So，the same boring woman appears 17 every TV play to speak for the roles.The next morning when I opened the window，I found myself in a huge “ 18 ”The buildings in the streets were 19 in all kinds of colors you can imagine.Vietnamese are allowed to 20 their houses as they like.Each one was different.The large number of colors brought the city alive. 语篇解读 本文介绍了作者到越南旅游期间所遇到的一些稀奇古怪的事情 。 语篇解读 解析 little很少；much许多；a lot许多；few很少。句意为：你住在隔 壁很多年但是却对发生在栅栏另一边的事知之甚少。little修饰不可数名 词。故选A。 1.A.little B.much C.a lot D.few 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 another另一个；other其他；either也，或者；the other另一个。 这里指两者中的另一个。故选D。 2.A.another B.other C.either D.the other 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 long长的；simple简单的；pleasant开心的；easy容易的。此处指 “一个简单的180公里的旅程”，故选B。 3.A.long B.simple C.pleasant D.easy 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 四个词只有take表示“花费”时可以用物作主语。故选A。 4.A.took B.spent C.paid D.devoted 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 句意为：那是因为这个国家还没有现代化的高速公路体系。故 选C。 5.A.why B.when C.because D.where 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 句意为：而且，许多地方是山区。also也，而且。 6.A.Therefore B.However C.Also D.Otherwise 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 wonderful精彩的；impatient不耐烦的；careful小心的；helpless 无助的。根据后一句的描述可知越南司机毫无耐心并且胆子大。故选B 。 7.A.wonderful B.impatient C.careful D.helpless 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 passenger乘客；policeman警察；driver司机；passer-by过路人。 句意为：无论乘客多么害怕，他们仍然全速开车互相比赛。故选A。 8.A.passengers B.policemen C.drivers D.passers-by 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 story故事；joke笑话；promise承诺；statement声明。由下一句 司机的话可知，司机讲了个笑话让我们感觉好受点。故选B。 9.A.story B.joke C.promise D.statement 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 gift礼物；pleasure乐趣；competition比赛；surprise惊讶。句意为 ：看，这是越南人民给你们的一份礼物免费的按摩服务。故选A。 10.A.gift B.pleasure C.competition D.surprise 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 表时间，在从句中作状语。故选C。 11.A.that B.until C.when D.while 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 excite使激动；embarrass使尴尬；disappoint使失望；amaze使吃 惊。句意为：换台的时候我被某件事弄得很惊讶。故选D。 12.A.excited B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.amazed 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 actress女演员；actor(男)演员 ；character人物；channel频道。 句意为：电视中所有的人物都以相同的腔调说话。故选C。 13.A.actresses B.actors C.characters D.channels 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 at present现在；to be honest老实说；sure enough肯定；of course当然。句意为：现在流行的韩剧和中国历史剧深受越南人的欢 迎。故选A。 14.A.At present B.To be honest C.Sure enough D.Of course 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 be popular with.受欢迎。参考上一题解析可知选D。 15.A.satisfied B.received C.content D.popular 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 time时间；budget预算；people人们；space空间。句意为：但是 他们似乎没有充足的预算给这些节目配音。选B。 16.A.time B.budget C.people D.space 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 beside在旁边；under在下面；over在上面；behind 在后面。句意为：同一个无聊的女配音员出现在每一个电视节目后 面给角色配音。故选D。 17.A.beside B.under C.over D.behind 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 film电影；garden花园；book书籍；cup杯子。句意为：第二天早 上打开窗子，我发现自己身处一个大“花园”中。根据后文的描述可知 此处选B。 18.A.film B.garden C.book D.cup 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 此处为固定搭配：be dressed in穿上。故选C。 19.A.put B.set C.dressed D.filled 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 rent租借；make做；live生活；paint粉刷，画画。句意为：越南 人被允许按照他们的喜好去粉刷他们的房子。故选D。 20.A.rent B.make C.live D.paint 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 (2017广西柳州高级中学模拟) Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.Not long ago，I had one that I would like to 21 . I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team.The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 22 we realized we were 23 .Luckily，we saw a rest area ahead.I had a brand-new 20 bill.I was so 24 because I had never had that kind of cash before.But spending it on 25 seemed like throwing it away.We all rushed into the pizza line. 26 I got a pizza and a drink，and walked to my table.About halfway through the meal，I 27 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier.I had just 28 out，and nobody had noticed.I felt terrible. My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldnt 29 over it.I just couldnt go back to the cashier and 30 for my stolen pizza.I was so upset that I 31 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 32 that someone would say,“Hey,Jeff,why dont you use the change 33 the pizza instead of that nice,new 20 bill？” I was not so 34 of my cash now.For the next two years,whenever I was 35 of the “pizza incident”,I would say to myself,“Dont think about it any more.” I have learned two things from this 36 .Maybe I was a fool for 37 in to my conscience，and being too stupid to appreciate a 38 pizza.But the real lesson is that even if you get away with what you have done，your conscience will 39 up with you. This reflects the saying，“A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths，a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times.If I had been a “ 40 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza，I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only one， or maybe twice.语篇解读 作者和大家分享了自己买比萨的一段经历和从中得到的教训 。 语篇解读 解析 say说；talk谈论；share分享；explain解释。从后文可以看出， 作者和大家分享了自己的一段经历，因此用share。 21.A.say B.talk C.share D.explain 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 be doing.when.正在做这时，是固定句式。故选D。 22.A.as B.while C.then D.when 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 lost迷路的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的；angry生气的。由后文买 比萨的故事可知，作者他们停下来的主要原因是饥饿。故选C。 23.A.lost B.tired C.hungry D.angry 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 excited感到兴奋的；eager热切的；glad高兴的；anxious焦虑的 。因为拥有新奇的东西而引起的情感通常是excited“兴奋的”。故选A 。 24.A.excited B.eager C.glad D.anxious 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 rest休息；food食物；travel旅行；drink饮料。从后文可以推断出 ，作者很不情愿将心爱的纸币花在比萨上，因此选择“food”。 25.A.rest B.food C.travel D.drink 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 luckily幸运地，从原文看不出作者买到食物是一件幸运的事； immediately马上，立刻，从前文中我们知道作者他们冲进了“pizza line(买比萨的队伍)”，可见买食物是需要等候的，不可能“马上”得到 ；actually事实上，与文意不符。finally最后，符合文意。故选B。 26.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Immediately D.Actually 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 think想，认为；recognize认出；notice注意到；realize意识到。 notice有“察觉到”的意思，但通常用于嗅觉、视觉、听觉等感官察觉 到的东西。而原文中，是思想上“意识到”，用realize更好。 27.A.thought B.recognized C.noticed D.realized 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 walk走路；leave离开；work工作；find发现。walk out 指作者没 付钱就这么“(大摇大摆地)走出来”。如果用leave，后面不用加out; work out计算出；find out找出。 28.A.walked B.left C.worked D.found 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 look看；get得到；turn转变；think认为。get over sth.克服(某种 负面情绪)，(把某件事)想开，原谅。作者是说自己无法原谅自己买东西 不付钱的这种做法，无法克服这件事带来的负面情绪。 29.A.look B.get C.turn D.think 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 ask问；pay支付；apologize道歉；send派遣。ask for请求，要求 ，不符合文意；apologize for为道歉，从常理上说，作者如果此时 回到收银台，最直接的做法是付钱，而不是道歉，否则不符合常理； send for sth.表示请别人将某物送到自己这里来，也不符合文意。 30.A.ask B.pay C.apologize D.send 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 refuse拒绝；want想要；hope希望；mean打算。从后文可知，作 者此时十分愧疚，以至于不敢去买饭后的甜点，一是自我惩罚，二来也 生怕露出破绽。因此这里用refuse表示为了不露出破绽而拒绝买甜点。B 、C、D三个选项都不符合文意。 31.A.refused B.wanted C.hoped D.meant 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 hope希望；surprise惊讶；anger生气；fear害怕。for fear that表 示“生怕/唯恐”。作者不敢去买甜点，唯恐付钱的时候被人发 现破绽。 32.A.hope B.surprise C.anger D.fear 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 the change from the pizza表示“从买比萨那里找来的零钱”， from本身就有“从来”的意思。 33.A.into B.with C.for D.from 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 sure确信的；upset沮丧的；proud自豪的；pleased高兴的。作者 原本为自己有一张新钱币而感到很兴奋，但经历了这件事后，作者十分 沮丧，不再像以前那样，为自己的宝贝而骄傲了，因此选proud。如果 要用pleased，空后的of应改为by，be pleased by表示“被取悦”， 不能用of。 34.A.sure B.upset C.proud D.pleased 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 warn警告；remind提醒；think认为；tell告诉。sb.be reminded of sth.是remind sb.of sth.的被动形式，表示“被勾起(关于某件事的)回忆 ”。 35.A.warned B.reminded C.thought D.told 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 experience经历，经验；experiment实验；story故事；talking谈 话。experience与第一段第一句“Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.”相呼应。故选A。 36.A.experience B.experiment C.story D.talking 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 turn in上交，归还；take in吸收，接纳；hand in递交，上交； give in to sth.上交，向妥协，屈服，让步。作者想说自己向自己的良 心妥协，对一件小事耿耿于怀，这种做法或许很傻。因此用give in to。 37.A.turning B.taking C.handing D.giving 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 free免费的；cheap便宜的；plain平的，简单的；delicious美味的 。由上文可知，作者这块比萨是没花一分钱的，因此是free pizza。 38.A.free B.cheap C.plain D.delicious 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 我们熟悉的catch up with的意思是“追上，赶上”，但catch up with还有“查出来并抓获”的意思。在这里，作者想说，如果一个人做 了亏心事，即使他自己努力不去想，他的良心也会把他的过失“追查出 来”。make up弥补；wake up醒来；put up with容忍，宽容。 39.A.make B.wake C.catch D.put 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 coward懦夫；fool愚人；loser失败者；hero英雄。“A coward(懦 夫) dies a thousand deaths，a hero dies one.”一句中提及了两种人： coward 和hero，作者先说自己属于前者(coward)，然后再假设如果自己 是后者的情况，因此这里应该用hero。 40.A.coward B.fool C.loser D.hero 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 以上语篇训练之 素材提炼再拓展 .单词梳理 1.Is success (simple) a matter of working hard? 2.The marriage was，for both of them，an (adventure) move. 3.Our country is very (mountain). 4.His heart is beating (violent). 5.Thats beyond the reach of my (imagine). 6. (lucky)，there was a guard on duty. 7.He suffered (terrible) all through his illness. simply adventurous mountainous violently imagination Luckily terribly 8.That defeat meant the (die) of all my hopes. 9.He began to look for another seat (immediate