高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组练习 题组5课件

题组5 专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组训练 (2017湖南长郡中学一模) Last summer,I got a part-time job as a waiter.I worked hard and very helpful.Everyone in a restaurant including some regular customer liked me. One day,a foreign couple in their fifties entered into the restaurant.I was happy to have a chance to practice their spoken English.I went up to greet them warm.After I took their order,I told them their food will be served quickly because we Chinese respect the elderly.After heard my words,a look of displeasure appeared on the wifes face.Seeing my confusing look,her husband explained to me the Westerners disliked the description “old”I apologized to them but realized the importance of knowing cultural differences. 答案 1 was thecustomers my warmlywould hearing confused and 解析12345678910 1.答案 在very前加was 解析 考查谓语动词。helpful意为“乐于助人的”，and连接两个并列的 谓语，根据and前的worked可知，应在very前加was。 返回 12345678910解析 2.答案 athe 解析 考查冠词。前面提到自己做服务员，所以restaurant特指自己工作 的那家餐馆，其前应用定冠词the，故将a改为the。 返回 12345678910解析 3.答案 customercustomers 解析 考查名词的单复数。customer意为“顾客”，为可数名词，其前有 some修饰，因此应用复数形式，故将customer改为customers。 返回 12345678910解析 4.答案 删除into 解析 考查动词。enter本身就意为“进入”，根据语境可知此处不与into 连用，故将into删除。 返回 12345678910解析 5.答案 theirmy 解析 考查代词。主语是I，此处指“我很高兴有机会练习一下我的英语 口语”，故将their改为my。 返回 12345678910解析 6.答案 warmwarmly 解析 考查副词。修饰动词greet应用副词，故将warm改为warmly。 返回 12345678910解析 7.答案 willwould 解析 考查动词的时态。根据主句谓语动词told可知，从句应用一般过去 时，故将will改为would。 返回 12345678910解析 8.答案 heardhearing 解析 考查非谓语动词。after为介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词作宾 语，故将heard改为hearing。 返回 12345678910解析 9.答案 confusingconfused 解析 考查形容词。作者看到那位妻子的脸上显露出不高兴的表情感到困 惑不解，此处形容作者，应用confused，意为“困惑的”，故将confusing 改为confused。 返回 12345678910解析 10.答案 butand 解析 考查连词。句意为：我向他们道歉并且意识到了解文化差异的重要 性。realized和前面的apologized是并列谓语，应用连词and连接，故将but 改为and。 返回 12345678910解析 答案 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 (2017河南豫南九校质量考评) Today I am talking to my dad Matthew，my hero.The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with smile.And his smile always brings happy to my families.He has been looked after us carefully since many years ago.He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up.Whats more，he real does show his love to everyone he meets.I believe that he is a true person of compassion or carefulness.He had so many good personal quality that we all respect him. about that a happinesslooking really andhas qualities 11.答案 toabout 解析 考查固定短语。根据下文可知作者计划谈论自己的父亲而不是和父 亲谈话。talk about谈论；talk to sb.与某人谈话。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12.答案 becausethat 解析 考查固定句型。The reason why.is that.为固定句型，意为： 的原因是。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 13.答案 smile前加a 解析 考查冠词。with a smile为固定短语，意为“带着微笑”。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 14.答案 happyhappiness 解析 考查名词。此处需用名词作brings的宾语，故将形容词happy改为 happiness。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 15.答案 lookedlooking 解析 考查动词的时态和语态。主语he与look after为主动关系，故本句 需用主动语态，故将looked改为looking，构成现在完成进行时。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 16.答案 删除it 解析 考查固定短语。句意为：他经常鼓励我坚持下去不要放弃。根据句 意可知本句中give up没必要带宾语，故将it删除。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 17.答案 realreally 解析 考查副词。此处需用副词really作状语。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 18.答案 orand 解析 考查并列连词。compassion和carefulness为并列关系而非选择关系 ，故将or改为and。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 19.答案 hadhas 解析 考查动词的时态。本句讲的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时，故将 had改为has。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 20.答案 qualityqualities 解析 考查名词的单复数。quality作“品质”讲时为可数名词；根据本句 中的many可知，需将quality改为复数形式qualities。 返回 解析11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3 (2017江西八所重点中学联考) Last night I was at a coffee shop.There was a wonderfully music show.As I got up to get a cup of coffee and a cookie，I notice a middle-aged woman near me.Clearly，she had caught in a fire of some kind.His face was so badly burned that she looked very tight.I thought about how brave she was to come out but appeared in public.When I returned back to my seat, 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 wonderful noticed been Her and I turned towards the woman and said,“Isnt he a wonderful performers ？” And I gave her the largest smile I was able to give.To my pleased，she looked right at me and gave me a huge smile for return.It was her smile which made her whole face light up last night.She was beautiful. 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 pleasure in that performer 21.答案 wonderfullywonderful 解析 考查形容词。此处应该用形容词作定语，故将wonderfully改为 wonderful。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 22.答案 noticenoticed 解析 考查动词的时态。本文讲的是过去发生的事，故将notice改为 noticed。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 23.答案 had后加been 解析 考查被动语态。be caught in.为固定结构，意为“被困在”。 根据had可知，本句应为过去完成时的被动语态，故在had后加been。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 24.答案 HisHer 解析 考查代词。此处指代的是上文提到的那位女士，故将His改为Her 。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 25.答案 butand 解析 考查并列连词。此处前后两部分为并列关系而非转折关系，故将 but改为and。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 26.答案 删除back 解析 考查动词。return不与back连用，故将back删除。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 27.答案 performersperformer 解析 考查名词的单复数。主语he是单数，由此可判断其表语应为单数名 词，故将performers改为performer。 返回 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28.答案 pleasedpleasure 解析 考查固定短语。to ones pleasure使某人高兴的是。 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 返回 29.答案 forin 解析 考查固定短语。in return为固定短语，意为“作为回报”。 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 返回 30.答案 whichthat 解析 考查强调句型(It is/was被强调部分that/who其他成分)。本句 中被强调部分为her smile，故将which改为that。 解析21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 返回 (2017河北衡水中学期中) Is creativity a natural gift like good looks，or is it something that it can be acquired like knowledge？If we analyze the creative process careful，we might know what it is and what it might work.The creative process has always accepted as the source of all important works in the arts，so we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts.Every major scientific discover begins with someone seeing the world differently from the way others sees it.And this is which creativity is all aboutimagining the world in the new way.We all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way.In fact，we are born for it. 解析31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 4 carefully how beenbut discovery seewhat a with 31.答案 删除that后的it 解析 考查定语从句。先行词为something，将先行词代入定语从句后可 知先行词在定语从句中作主语，因此定语从句用that引导。故it多余，需 删除。 返回 解析31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 32.答案 carefulcarefully 解析 考查副词。此处应该用副词作analyze的状语，故将careful改为 carefully。 返回 解析31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 33.答案 whathow 解析 考查宾语从句的连接词。work在本句中为不及物动词；在此处应 该表示方式，故将what改为how。 返回 解析31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 34.答案 accepted前加been 解析 考查被动语态。主语the creative