高一英语短文改错题及答案.doc

短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had been stolen from his shop He went to thejudge（法官） and tell him about his loss（损失）The judge ordered all people of the shopto come before him He took a number of thesticks of equal length（长度） or gave one stickto each person Then he said， “Come after me again tomorrow Ill then know which of you are the thief because the stick given to a thiefwill be one inch longer than the other” 2Miss Evans taught physics in school in LondonLast monthshe was explaining to one of her class about sound ，andshe decide to test them to see how successful she hadbeen in her work She said to them， “Now I has a sisterin Washington If I was calling her by the phone， andyou were on the other side of the street Who wouldhear me first， my sister and you？ And why？” A clever boy at once answered， “You sister， MissEvans， because the electricity travels much faster than sound waves” “Very well，” Miss Evans praised 3It is interested to visit another country， but sometimesthere are some questions when we dont know the language verywell It may be difficult to talk about the people thereWe maynot know how to use the telephone in the country which are visiting We may not know what to buy the things we need In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant It is not easy to decide how many money to tip（付小费） waiters or taxi drivers When we are helpless， we may not know how to ask help After a short time later， however， we learn what to do and what to say We learn to enjoy life in another country， and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people 4Long long ago， people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with They didnt know how to plant crops or how to keep animals for their food We call them Stone Age people Thing for them were terrible and hard Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age peopleThey live in places that are hard reach They do not know of our invention， for they keep themselves away our civilized world For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone in the center of Australia 5How robins（知更鸟） know when it is timeto go back north？ They seem to tell by how soon daylight lasts In late winter， daylightbegins to last longest each day When thedaylight lasts long enough， robins start northThey fly by day Each year they follow a sameflyway At first， they fly only few miles aday They stop often in the field to eat bugs（小虫子） Late， they seem in a hurry They flyover 100 miles a day Some are going so faras 180 miles When they get to home， theyalways stay together high in a tree 6The Internet is playing a important part inour daily life On the net，we can learn aboutnews both home and abroad and some otherinformations as well We can also make phone calls， send messages by e-mails，go to net schools，andlearn foreign languages by ourselves Beside，wecan enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the chess or cards The net even help us do shopping， make a chat with others and make friends with them In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier 7People have different tastes in food Somefeel they havent a meal unless they have hadpork or other meat；some prefer chickensor fish，and eats one or the other at every meal Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes，noodles and carrots and some another fruits Others could live on the foods are calledfast foods，for example，a hamburger orhot dog，French fries and a soft drinks Food can be prepared by so many ways Every is satisfactory to different person 8In the morning of November 18th，1755，an earthquake 56shook BostonJohn，a professor at Harvard College felt a quake57 andwokeup“Iroseandfoundtobefifteenminutes past 58 four” He hurried to downstairs to the clock It had stopped59 three minutes ago Except for stopping the clock，the quake60had only thrown a key from the mantel（壁炉架） to the floor 61The clock had stopped because John put some long 62 glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case 63 for safekeepingThe quake had been knocked the tubes over and64blocked the pendulum（钟摆） So John had the exactly time of the earthquake 65 9Life in the twentyone century will be very 56different with life today There will be many 57 changesWhat can the changes be？ The population 58 is growing fast That will be many more people in 59 the world and most of them will live in longer 60 than people live now Computers will be much 61 more smaller and more useful， and there will 62 be one in every home People will work few 63 hours than they now and they will have more 64free time for reading books， watch TV and traveling 65 10Once one year a race is held A lot 56of cars took part this race last year and there 57 had a lot of experiments just before it began One 58 of the most beautiful car was a RollsRoyce 59 Silver Ghost The most usual car was a Benz 60 which had only three wheels Built in 1885，it is the 61 oldest car taking part After a great many loud 62 noises，the race began Many of cars broke down on 63 the way and some drivers spent much time under 64 their cars than in them The win car reached at 65 a speed of forty miles an hour 11In recently years，dust storms take place more 76 and more often in the north of Chinese They have 77 brought a great deal of trouble to peoples lives 78 The strong wind blows up the dust，made the air 79 very dirty It also stops many of people from going 80 out In past，people raised a large number of sheep 81 The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land 82 became sandy Now the government have begun to 83 pay attention to the problem Each year，a lot of 84 money spent on the improvement of the environment 85 12Sleep，as we know， is important to us And 56 how many sleep do we actually need？For most 57 of us， eight hours seem to be about the right 58 amount Yet we know that there are a 59 great many people who get along well less 60 sleep ，and some whom may even need more A 61 great deal depends by the way we live But 62 a good common rule to follow to is to 63 sleep long as we have to So well feel 64 happy and be ableto work with our best when we wake 65 13My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 56 （爱好） He likes plant flowers in strange places 57 When the spring comes round， you can always tell 58 Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of 59 canals（沟渠） and railway banks suddenly 60 became filled of flowers In his spare time， with 61 pockets full of seeds， Henry goes round by his bike 62 He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 63 that is hard to reach When his flowers fade（凋谢），64 he goes round again to collect its seeds In this way 65 he always has a big supply14Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal of life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.参考答案一56bag后加of 57 58telltold 59all后加the 60去掉the 61orand 62afterbefore 63areis 64athe65otherothers二56第一个in后加a57classclasses 58decidedecided59hashave60byon6162andor63YouYour 64去掉the 65wellgood三56 interestedinteresting57questionsproblems 58 aboutwithto59which后加we60 whathow61 andor62 manymuch63 四64 ask后加for 65 去掉later 56 hadhad to57去掉with 58 59 ThingThings 60 haveare61 likedlike62 reachto reach 63 inventioninventions 64 away后加from65 callcalled五56How后加do57soonlong 58longestlonger59 60athe61few前加a62fieldfields 63LateLater64soas65去掉to六56aan57 58home前加at 59informationsinformation 60e-mailse-mail 61BesideBesides 62去掉the 63helphelps64第一个makehave 65moremuch七56havent后加had 57chickenschicken 58e