2015年山东省泰安市肥城中考模拟英语试题及答案.doc

二一五年初中学业考试九年级英语 选择题答题栏题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案题号464748495051525354555657585960答案题号6162636465答案第一部分 听 力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. a. thats all right.b. quite well. c. well done.2. a. hi, im mary.b. hi, this is lucy speaking.c. im at the library.3. a. thats my school uniform.b. what about your black skirt?c. thats a good idea.4. a. how are you?b. whats the matter?c. should i take some medicine?5. a. practising speaking english a lot. b. speaking chinese more. c. doing activities.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. why is bob bored?a. because he is sick. b. because he is doing his homework.c. because he is watching tv so long.7. what does the man mean?a. his bag wont be taken away by him. b. he is sorry to take the seat.c. he is glad to take the seat.8. how was the trip? a. wonderful. b. not good.c. bad.9. what may the sign say? a. no photos!b. no fishing!c. no smoking!10. how is susan now? a. she is bad.b. she is worse.c. she is better.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。11. what are they talking about?a. a driver. b. a car accident. c. mr. wu.12. where did it happen?a. in our school. b. at the school gate. c. at the corner of the road near the school.13. was the driver hurt badly?a. yes. b. no. c. sorry, i dont know.听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。14. whats wrong with ann? a. she has a cold bshe cant breathe cher chest hurts15. whats the problem?a. a factory produces harmful gasesb. the air on the earth is pollutedc. she wants to leave the village16. what are they going to do? a. go to see a doctorblook for a better placecwrite a letter to a newspaper（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17. where does the old woman live?a. she lives with jack in a tall building on beijing road.b. she lives alone in a tall building on beijing road.c. she lives in a house in a middle school.18. which floor does she live on?a. the twelfth floor. b. the tenth floor. c. the second floor.19. why did the cat knock at the door?a. the old woman was not at home.b. it was hungry.c. the cat found a robber.20. what happened to the robber at last?a. he was caught by the police.b. he was caught by jack.c. he was caught by the neighbors.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）第一节 语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. im afraid ive got a bad cold._. a. never mindb. keep away from the medicinec. better go and see a doctord. you need take a medicine22. i think _ can make lucy change her mind. she is such a person who never gives up easily.a. nothing b. anything c.something d. everything23. shall i show you around our school?yes, thats very kind _ you. a. tob. inc. ofd. with24. oh, my weight has gone up again.im not _ really. you eat too much. a. supposed b. surprised c. pleasedd. tired25. selfie (自拍) _ word of the year by oxford dictionaries editors because of its most usage. a. was namedb. is namedc. namesd. has been named26. this article is too hard to understand.yes, _ its very short and there are few new words in it. a. becauseb. as c. so d. though27. what are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in china?they are supposed to _. a. shake handsb. kissc. bowd. embrace28. why are the lights in the teachers office still on?there _ be some teachers working there. a. canb. mustc. mayd. ought to29. id like to go camping with you, but i have meeting _.if you dont go, _.a. to attend, so do ib. attending, so will ic. attend, neither will id. to attend, nor will i30. when the first settlers came to north america, they had to _ the forest and found a way out.a. cut offb. cut downc. cut throughd. cut out31. a student need a _ place to study, but , in fact, some parents are always watching tv at that time.a. cleanerb. quieterc. saferd. smaller32. whats electricity?its a form of energy _ we use in our daily lives. a. whob. whichc. whered. whose33. why do you like that band?because they play _ their own songs. a. mostlyb. stronglyc. possiblyd. hardly34. are they _ animals?yes, there are few of them in the world now. we should protect them. a. spottedb. aggressivec. playfuld. endangered35. the meeting will begin at 3 p.m. _ be late.all right. a. dont try tob. try not toc. try to notd. dont try第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。everyone needs friends. we all like to feel close to someone. it is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. surely, there are times when we need to be 36 . we dont always want people around. but we would feel lonely if we never had a 37 .no two people are just the same. sometimes friends dont get along well . that doesnt 38 that they no longer like each other. most of the time they will make up and continue 39 friends.sometimes friends move 40 . then we feel very sad. we miss them very much. but we can call them and write to them. it could be that we would even see them again. and we can make new friends. it is surprising to 41 how much we like new people when we get to know them.families sometimes name their children after a close friend. many places are 42 after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. some libraries are named 43 this way. so are some schools. we think of these people when we go to these places.theres more good news for people 44 have friends. they live longer than people who dont. why? it could be that they are 45 . being happy helps you stay well. or it could be just knowing that someone cares. if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself. 36. a. lonelyb. alonec. happyd. nervous37. a. friendb. home c. bother d. sister38. a. say b. think c. meand. suggest39. a. to beb. not to bec. not beingd. being40. a. away b. on c. off d. to41. a. find out b. look for c. search d. find42. a. suggestedb. namedc. rund. visited43. a. onb. ofc. ind. at44. a. whichb. whosec. whod. where45. a. healthyb. healthierc. happyd. happier第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aeach morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. the poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. one day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “excuse me. i want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “ sir,” said the poor man, “ i am a failure. i have no money, no family, no home. i sleep on this bench, and every night i dream that one day ill sleep in that hotel.”the rich man said, “tonight your dream will come true. ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”a few days after, the rich man went into the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. to his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench.when the rich man asked why, he said, “you see, when im sleeping on my bench, i dreamed i am there, in the big hotel. its a wonderful dream. but when i was there i dreamed i was back to this cold bench. it was a terrible dream, and i couldnt get any sleep at all.”46. the poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man. a. the hotel b. his home c. the park d. the car47. every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and_.a. waited for the rich man b. looked at the rich mans hotelc.looked at the rich mans car d. enjoyed the clean car48. every night the poor man dreamed of _. a. sleeping in a hotel b. becoming rich c. owning that hotel d. being the rich mans friend49. the poor man moved out of the hotel because_.a. he didnt want to live in such a fine room b. he didnt like the rich man c. he couldnt pay for the room d. he couldnt get any sleep at all there50. in the end, the poor man found it _to sleep in the hotel.a. sorry b. nice c. wonderful d. terribleba. tickets for london eye flight (30 mins,22)the london eyea famous symbol for this famous city. the worlds largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of londons famous buildings!b. tickets for madame tussauds (flexible,25)in this waxwork(蜡像) museum, visitors will find henry viii and his six wives, the present queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. it is a must-see place in london.c. london duck tours (80 mins, 30)dont miss the exciting adventure for visitors to london, taking in the sight by road and river! no one has ever seen anything like it before! it is more than a sightseeing tourits an adventure. dont miss this one!d. the traditional london sightseeing tour (24 hours pass, 40)see londons important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in london including the tower of london, st. pauls cathedral and piccadilly. simply “get on and get off” at your choice of famous place.51. what is the famous symbol of london? a. the london eye.b. the waxwork museum.c. the tower of london.d. st. pauls cathedral.52. if you want to see over 55 of londons famous buildings, please pay for _. a. 22b. 25c. 30d. 4053. if you want to see many famous people, you can _. a. take the london eyeb. go to the madame tussaudsc. take the london duck toursd. take the double-decker bus54. for young people who wants to try new things, they could visit london by _. a. taking the boatb. taking the double-decker busc. joining the duck toursd. taking the taxi55. simply “get on and get off” at your choice of famous place, please take _. a. the tower of londonb. open-top double-decker bus c. pauls cathedrald. piccadilly cmy 10-year-old donna said, mom, i made a new friend at school today. can she come over tomorrow? donna was a shy girl and i wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.sure, honey, that sounds great. i said, thinking back to my own best friend, lillian. we lived across the street from each other in washington heights, new york. we met at the age of 10, too. like my daughter, i was shy, but lillian drew me out. she was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. in senior high school, lillian went on a trip to florida. this was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. ill be back soon. she told me. but three days later, lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. soon, my family moved to new jersey. whenever i thought of her, tears came into my eyes.the next day donna brought her new friend home. hi, mrs. loggia. the little girl said. her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. my name is laura.my daughters new friend was so much like lillian. i was still puzzled (迷惑) when lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. i opened the door to let her in. judy! she cried. its me, lillians sister, from washington heights. yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. she was lillians niece (侄女).56. the underlined words in the first paragraph to bring her out of her shell mean _.a. to help her become less shyb. to help her become smart c. to help her live happilyd. to help her walk out of her house57. laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.a. was lillians nieceb. was as old as her daughterc. was from washington heightsd. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too58. why did the writer lose her best friend? because _.a. she moved to new jerseyb. they were different from each otherc. her best friend travelled to floridad. her best friend lost her life on a trip59. i knew we would be best friends forever. is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _. a. paragraph 2b. paragraph 3c. paragraph 4d. paragraph 560. we can infer (推断) from the passage that _.a. laura is outgoing b. laura helps donna a lotc. laura and donna are of the same aged. judy moved to new jersey because of lillians deathdit is reported by chinese xinhua news that students waste more food than the national average. so the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. the move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools. at east china university of science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “its been such a surprise,” said liang zhaoyun, 19, a student in shanghai. “it has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.” “the purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. we hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said tao siliang from university of traditional chinese medicine. other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. at nanjing no.9 middle school, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “its great because i can try different dishes at half price and dont waste so much food,” said fan peng, 15, a student from this middle school. what if you really cant finish all your food? at changchun normal college, they provide a take-away service. “if you cant finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. even if you feed the cat, its not wasted,” said zhou zeyong, a student who learns chinese education. “im happy that weve cut down waste since joining the school eat-up meeting. but some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. some schools have taken note of this. so if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. if not, you cant complain students for throwing away much food,” said wang guangji, the head-teacher of beijing no. 29 middle school. 61. why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? because _. a. food waste at school is very seriousb. students should not eat more foodc. it is students duty to eat less foodd. its easy for schools to start a campaign62. who can get some gifts at east china university of science? a. students who buy some special cards.b. students who eat up all the food.c. students who do some dishes.d. students who spend money on gifts.63. whats tao siliangs idea in the passage? a. getting small gifts is surprising.b. different-sized bowls make students happy.c. students should take a healthy lifestyle.d. its a good idea to feed a cat with left food.64. which of the followings is true according to the passage? a. the campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.b. we try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.c. we will make notes if students waste much food again.d. we shouldnt complain students for throwing away food65. the passage is probably from _. a. a bookb. china dailyc. a magazined. tv61. 第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。66. he is a builder. he has b_ many buildings in his life. 67. if the weather is fine on sunday, well go to fly the m plane. 68. i took your umbrella instead of mine by m_. 69. if you travel around china you will (注意) a very popular activity everywhere you go. 70. bad luck. i missed the early bus because i _ (睡过头)this morning. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）leaf, then, large, learn, ones, grow, thick, flowers, means, took, easy, oureveryone loves oranges. they are sweet and juicy. theyre in sections (分瓣), so it is (71)_ to eat them. some oranges do not have any seeds. some have a (72)_ skin(果皮), and some have a thin skin. the orange tree is beautiful. it has a lot of shiny green (73)_. the small white flowers smell very sweet. an orange tree has (74)_ and fruit at the same time.there were orange trees twenty million years ago. the oranges were very small, not like the (75)_ today. the orange trees probably came from china. many different kinds of wild oranges (76)_ in china today. the chinese started to raise orange trees about 4,400 years ago.farmers in other parts of asia and the middle east (77)_ to raise oranges from the chinese. (78)_ they taught europeans. the spanish planted orange