英语专业四级考试写作--作文范文(英语_50篇.docx

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On the one hand, examinations restrict students knowledge learning and competence building.Supporting idea 1 Because lots of things, such as school admission, employment, certificate acquisition etc., are determined by examination results, its no wonder that students have to attach great importance to examinations. Under such circumstances, examinations do not motivate students to read widely and seek knowledge but restrict their reading because what has to be learnt is rigidly laid down by a syllabus. They do not motivate students to build their competence but induce cramming just for higher test scores. On the other hand, examinations affect teachers teaching, which directly influences studentsSupporting idea 2. Teachers are often judged by their students examination scores. As a result, they make great efforts to train their students in exam techniques rather than transmitting knowledge and fostering talents. In conclusion, the negative influence of examinations on students does exist and cant be neglected.ConclusionTopic 2 Are Test Scores So Important?In a number of schools, students are promoted, retained and denied graduation based on test scores. Some people even predict that higher scores of students today will translate into better working performance tomorrow. It seems that test scores can be used as a weighing tool to judge many things. But are they so important? Im afraid the answer is definitely no. It is true that tests are often one requirement for admission at many schools; and when admission officers scratch their heads making decisions, sometimes a test score is the only criterion on which decisions can be made. I admit that test scores are important to some purpose in school admission. However, they bear no relation to a persons success or failure. First, some students secure high scores at the cost of extracurricular activities, social practice and physical exercises. They are only good at tests. Second, some students get high test scores by cheating on exams. In this case, the scores mean to no purpose that they are better than those who get lower scores. Furthermore, many people who score high in tests do not necessarily do well in practical work. Job success doesnt involve taking tests. Successful people work well with groups and have other qualities such as perseverance, motivation, enthusiasm, and emotional intelligence.All in all, test scores measure only a portion of knowledge and analytical skills but nothing at all about success or failure. In some sense test scores are important, but life means more.Topic 3 Cheating in the ExamsAs the total number of people taking various examinations in China reaches millions, cheating in the exams has grown to be a serious problem. Some people may find many excuses and reasons for cheating, but I dont see any worth of that.First, the punishment is severe. In all the cheating cases, a record of the offence and the penalty imposed will be ordered to be held on the students personal file in the academic department and will seriously affect the nature of any reference issued to potential employers or other educational institutions.Second, no matter what reasons you cheat for, they cant change the nature of cheating, which is immoral. Cheating in the exams makes no difference from pick pocketing. Maybe some students cheat for being not willing to disappoint their parents, but in fact theyve disappointed them more deeply for their dishonesty. Fellow students also have no sympathy for those who are punished for cheating. Those who have succeeded in cheating can feel subsequent shame and loss of confidence because they have not given themselves a fair test of their ability and end up cheating themselves.To sum up, exams are set for measuring talent and evaluating qualifications, which should be a fair play. However, cheating destroys the justice of examinations. For the sake of a more transparent and honest exam environment so as to guarantee the legal rights of exam-takers and protect the credibility of examinations, we must clear out the conduct of cheating in exams.Topic 4 Laptop A Necessity for College Students?In recent years, more and more students at college and universities are using laptops. Still more students are asking their parents for one. However, is it a necessity for their study? I dont think so. On the one hand, it is safe to say that a laptop is of great help to some students study. This is especially true so far as the hard working students are concerned. With the enrollment ever growing at colleges and universities, the school resources available to the students are quite limited. In this case, having a laptop is no doubt convenient for their study. With a laptop, they can get access to the Internet, searching for academic information, learning foreign languages and working on their graduate papers. As for these students, one can even assume that they can equally do well in their study without a laptop. On the other hand, there are a lot of students whose laptops are used in quite a different way. Some use it to play computer games and watch movies on the Internet, and still others even use it to gamble. Instead of helping them with their study, the laptops are a waste of money and time. To these students, a laptop is a luxury. It spoils them rather than benefits them. In conclusion, we can say that for some students, a laptop is of some help to their study rather than a necessity, while for others it is absolutely unnecessary.Topic 5 Do Grades Stimulate Students to Learn?For years, when people talk about education in China, students are often criticized for studying only for grades. But some other people hold the opinion that grades encourage students to learn. In my opinion, grades do encourage students to learn. My reasons are as follows.First of all, we have to make it clear that the idea that grades encourage students to learn isnt identical to the one that students study for grades. The truth is whatever students are learning and whether they are really learning it well, they will undoubtedly achieve high grades. So grades are not what students are studying for, but a measurement for parents and teachers to know students performance in their academic study. Secondly, grades stimulate students to learn because they will study hard to achieve high grades. Afterwards, no matter what grades they have got, they know that they have done well or worked hard enough in their studies. If they are not satisfied, they will study even harder and try to do much better in the future. Lastly, some people may say grades give students too much pressure. I would say that its not grades but what they are learning and whether they are learning it well or not that give them the pressure. As I said previously, if they are devoted to what they are learning, it is very likely that they will achieve high grades.In conclusion, grades can stimulate students to learn. High grades make students obtain a sense of fulfillment while low grades give them encouragement and stimulus. Grades help students know their advantages and disadvantages in their academic studies, which is very helpful for their future academic development.Topic 6 University Classes, Required or Optional?Nowadays, with more and more young people having opportunities to attend colleges and universities, there have been drastic changes in various aspects of university education. One of the hot issues is whether university students should be required to attend classes. In my opinion, they shouldnt. University students should have their own options about whether they will attend classes or not.First of all, by the time people started their university life, they would be mature enough to be responsible for their own decisions and behavior. They are no longer children and should be capable of determining whether or not they need to attend a given class. Secondly, the university life is more than academic study. Students are exposed to many new opportunities, which will make them grasp more practical social skills for their future. It is very important that they have the freedom to decide how to manage their time and to which they should give priority. Moreover, missing classes doesnt necessarily mean they miss crucial information; generally this can be made up for by referring to notes of other people, though some courses, which need practical work, such as field trips and experiments, are exceptional. Last but not least, mandating student attendance is an unnecessary burden on professors, who are there to teach those who want to learn, but not to babysit.In a nutshell, university students are sensible adults, who can decide whether the classes are worth attending, especially those more self-directed courses. University courses should be optional for students rather than required.Topic 7 My View on Bedtime Chat in College DormsMany college students stay up very late at night chatting in bed. They chat on various subjects, such as study, love, society and future. Sometimes their chat goes on and on and seems to lead nowhere. Views on this common phenomenon in college life vary from person to person. To my way of thinking, bedtime chat is beneficial for students.First of all, bedtime chat is good for freshmen at college. Students from all over the country are naturally curious about each other. Bedtime chat seems to be a good answer to their curiosity. Through a good bedtime chat, students in the same dorm would soon learn about each others likes and dislikes, which can result in a better understanding among roommates. Secondly, it is inevitable to chat on study in bed. Bedtime chat helps with academic development in that it makes up for what each has missed in their daytime lessons. Thirdly, bedtime chat helps broaden students horizon. This is especially true when the roommates are of a diverse set in terms of culture and geography. Different customs reflecting a different culture and different sceneries representing their respective geographical conditions are referred to and shared in their chat, which is not only enjoyable but also beneficial. However, one can never neglect the fact that a bedtime chat carried on for too long will eat much into their time for sleep and affect study the following day. In a word, I firmly believe that bedtime chat in dorms at college has much more advantages than disadvantages only if it doesnt go on for too long.Topic 8 The Best Way to Keep a Harmonious Relationship in DormitoryWhen we mention the phrase “dormitory life”, a vision of wild parties and loud music probably pops into our mind. It is true that dormitory relationship can easily run into trouble, confusion and tension for all kinds of reasons. But is there anything we can do to solve this problem? For me, the best way is communication.Communication is vital to any relationship, especially to dormitory relationship. Students sharing the same dorm come from different family backgrounds and thus have different life styles, habits and characters. Without communication, misunderstanding will be frequent and unavoidable. In the practice of communication, roommates should, first of all, share openly their expectations on issues, such as cleanliness, visitation, music, study time and lights out, before they have problems and get out of control. Once common understanding has been reached, we get the guide for our everyday conducts. Furthermore, it may be necessary to make adjustments as new issues may constantly arise in the future life. Therefore, continuous communication is by all means necessary for us to avoid possible misunderstanding or conflicts.In conclusion, we may be able to enjoy a harmonious dormitory relationship by means of communication, and in this case the dormitory may become our second sweet home away from home.Topic 9 My View on a Minor at CollegeIn order to be more competitive in their future career, many college students choose to work on a minor besides a major. This is quite demanding in that they have to work much harder than those who choose to concentrate on their major only. However, I think it is quite rewarding to have a minor on the side. You may argue that it is only sensible to concentrate on ones major and work hard in quest of excellence. It is true for students who have a low level of aptitude and are doing poorly in their own major. To them, a minor would only mean a distraction and affect their performance in their major. But considering the severe employment situation in the present job market, walking with two legs is always better. The reason for this is quite obvious. If a student works solely on a major, he or she is confined to the same field of learning for a career. But if a student could manage to work on a minor on the side, it would definitely make a difference. Despite the extra work required of the minor, those who choose to have a minor could have one more chance for his or her employment compared to those who dont choose one, for they can not only learn more but also can be more competitive in their future hunting for jobs. In conclusion, a minor for college students is demanding but rewarding so far as the factor of future employment is concerned.Topic 10 The Importance of Social SkillsAmong all the important skills of human beings, social skills are regarded as the most important. In an information age, communication with others in all walks of life plays an important role. No wonder that many students are deliberately working on their social skills. Common sense has told us that those who have successful love affairs usually possess excellent social skills. They are good at promoting an easy-going relation with their partners, which naturally result in a romantic affair. The same is true for family life. Good social skills are essential to keep family member on good terms with each other, bringing about a happy family life. Secondly, statistics show that ones career success depends heavily on his or her social skills. Professional skills are necessary, but without good social skills, a good teamwork is hardly imaginable, which would undoubtedly hinder the full play of professional skills. Examples are not rarely seen from people who are talented and have reached high level of academic development, but have finally come to nothing due to their poor social skills. In conclusion, if we are to lead a happy life and succeed in career we must improve ourselves in such social skills as the skill in communicating on a feeling level, the skill in developing and using interpersonal relations and so on.Topic 11 Is It Worthwhile to Do Business at College?College days are important stage. It is important for college students to spend this period of time on academic development. However, many students are doing business in their leisure time. Opinions on this phenomenon differ from person to person. Some people think it is something worthwhile to do. Others hold that for college students only the academic work is worthwhile. I am in favor of the former. Doing business at college has got more advantages than disadvantages. The first reason is that by doing business at college, students can earn some money to pay for their study. This is sometimes very important in that it could be of great help to their parents. Secondly, doing business is a good social practice. What they have learned in class should be put into practice before it becomes useful knowledge. Those who have gained some experience at college in the field of business will prove more competitive in getting employed after graduation. Of course, one cannot ignore the fact that doing business is quite risky sometimes. If you are a green hand, you may lose money instead of making profits. Moreover, it takes a lot of time and energy. A good balance between academic work and business is vital, for at college the first priority is always academic development for all.From the above mentioned points, we can conclude that doing business at college is worthwhile only if one can keep a good balance between study and business.Topic 12 The Main Influence of Economic Crisis on College StudentsCurrently, the economic crisis is severely affecting college students in many aspects. For example, some students have to make decisions about where, and even whether, they will go to further their education as their families watch drastic income shrink. As far as Im concerned, the main influence of economic crisis on college students is that it makes obtaining employment even more difficult. Once there was a time when graduating from a university was a cause for celebration. College education used to be considered as a guarantee for good income