新人教版英语八年级下册词汇专练.doc

新人教版英语八年级下册词汇专练Unit1A） 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1.Many _（乘客）got hurt in the accident. 2. Take some _（药）and have a good rest. Youll be better soon. 3. She is _（躺）on the beach and enjoying the sun. 4.Whats the _(问题)with your grandmother? 5. They are talking about his _(苦恼). 6.My little sister cut her_（膝盖）just now. She is crying. 7.His dogs_(死，死亡)made him very sad. 8.She has a very sore _(喉咙)，she should drink much water. 9.When we are in danger , its very important to make a good _(决定). 10.Aron had a very strong _(护士) first. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! The baby has three _ ( tooth ) now. 2. Do I need _（see） a doctor?No. You neednt _（see）a doctor. 3. There is something wrong with your throat. Youd better _ ( drink ) lots of water. 4. Its important for us _ ( keep ) in good health. 5. He has a headache. He should _ ( go ) to bed early. 6. It is fun _ ( swim ) in such a hot day. 7. Could you give me some _ ( advice ) about my math? 8. Dont be _ ( stress ) out. Its bad for your health. 9. _(eat) apples is good for my health. 10. Doctors often tell us_(exercise) more every day. Unit2A） 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1. Gina _ (自愿做) to help me with my English. 2. Lets make some _ (布告). 3. A lot of people in the countryside are very_(孤独). 4. Sally has_ (几个) friends in China. 5. She got a feeling of _(满足) when she succeeded in her work. 6. Our school plans to _ (募集) money for the sick student. 7. You cant_ (想象)what life will be like in 10 years. 8. The old man is_ (聋的) .He cant hear anything. 9.I _ (理解) what you mean. 10. An elephant _ (扛) heavy things with its nose. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What should we do to help stop _ (hungry) ? 2. Lets try our best to help_ (home) children. 3. The man is blind. The woman is deaf. They are _(disable) people. 4. I feel very _(luck) to have a kind friend like you. 5. I came here _(special ) to see you. 6. We cant put off _(have) the meeting. 7. Not only he but also I_(be) good at playing basketball. 8. They all volunteer their time_(help) other people. 9. Thank you for_(invite) me to your home.10. Along the street you can see many traffic_(sign). Unit3A) 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1. Throw these _ (垃圾) in the bin. 2. I dont want to see the film and _ (而且) I havent got any money. 3. I _ (折叠) the letter and put it in the envelope. 4. There was a terrible _ (杂乱) after the party. 5. He cant swim. _ (也不) can I. 6. Could you _ (递) me the salt? 7. She _ (厌恶) the smell of smoke. 8. The telephone rang _ (在期间) I was having a shower. 9. I tried to find a job in order to _ (提供) clothes and food for my family. 10. He _ (依靠) on you to help him. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Could you please _ (sweep) he floor? 2. You will find several shops in the _ (neighbor). 3. He _ (develop) the little shop into a big store. 4. The streets were littered with _ (rubbish). 5. Could you make your bed and _ (fold) your clothes? 6. Did you receive _ (fairness) treatment? 7. Could you please _ (pass) me that book? 8. Dont do that. Its a _ (waste) of time. 9. The climber _ (drop) and hurt himself. 10. When youre scared but you still do it _ (anyway), thats brave. Unit4A) 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1. We shouldnt _ (允许) teenagers to smoke. 2. Were late because we took the _ (错误的) way. 3. Can you _ (猜测) how old he is? 4. _ (交流) is difficult when two people dont speak the same language. 5. They are always _ (争吵) with each other about money. 6. Look at those dark _ (云). Its going to rain. 7. My _ (年纪较长的) brother lives in France and younger one lives in London. 8. Its too wet to walk. Well go swimming _ (代替). 9. Ill do _ (任何) I can to help you. 10. He _ (自愿给予) me a drink yesterday. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The teacher usually _ (explain) the new words to us. 2. I _ (copy) out her notes into my notebook yesterday. 3. They _ (return) from Italy last week. 4. The car broke down so we had to _ (push) it to a garage. 5. We studied the _ (develop) of babies in their first year of life. 6. Smoking can _ (cause) lung cancer. 7. You must be _ (crazily) to ride a bike at night with no lights. 8. After finishing Unit 6, lets _ (continue) to learn Unit 7. 9. _ (compare) your translation with ours. 10. Its not _ (usually) for children to go to school on Saturday. Unit5A） 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1. His car didnt work during the heavy （暴风雨）. 2. Then a （奇怪的）thing happened. 3. There was a strong （风）blowing outside. 4. (突然），the phone rang while I was reading. 5. The two (小学生) are helping the old granny cross the street. 6. The bank （最近）opened in Germany. 7. I understand （完全地）. 8. Look at the （奇怪的）thing .What is it? 9. Do you think shes telling the_ _（真相）? 10. If we dont prepare for the speech contest, they will _ _（战胜）us. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What _ _ your parents_ _ (do) at nine oclock last night. 2. We had no classes at that time. We_ _ (plant) trees. 3. When the rainstorm _ _ (sudden) came, what were you doing? 4. He hit his hand _ _ (heavy)against the wall. 5. The news on TV _ _ (report) that a heavy rain was in the area. 6. We stood there for a moment _ _ (silence) 7. He is_ _ (sleep) and he has slept for 10 hours. 8. The room is dark, please turn on these_ _ ( light). 9. She_ _ (make) her dress then whole afternoon. 10. I_ _( telephone) a friend when Bob _ _(come) in. Unit61. The young _（夫妻）decided to move to Shanghai. 2. His mother bought a_（金的）ring. 3. The king has many_ (妻子），but he likes Mary best. 4. The boy thought the emperor was very _(愚蠢的）. 5. The sun is _(照耀) bright. Lets go to the beach to have a sunbath. 6. Wu Song is so _（勇敢）that he can beat the tiger. 7. David is her _（丈夫）.They married 2 years ago. 8. The teacher_（提醒）me to take my ID card to school tomorrow. 9. He did his homework the _day（一整天）. 10. He speaks in a low_（嗓音）. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Why do you keep_(laugh) all the time. 2. I cant seem_(get) the story straight. 3. You should go shopping instead of_ (stay) at home. 4. He continued_ (work) when he was ill. 5. Yu Gong found a good way_ (solve ) his problem 6. They plan _ (climb) the mountain this weekend. 7. I heard them_ (laugh) when I pass his house. 8. Guo Jingming began _ (write) novels when he was 16 years old. 9. In England ,pupils_ (be) able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. 10. Last year I went to Qingdao and _( fall) in love with it. Unit7A） 根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。 1. China has the largest _(人口)in the world. 2. An _(成年的)elephant weighs around six tons(吨). 3. The room covered ten _(平方) miles. 4. The first woman to _(成功) in climbing the Qomolangma was Junko Tabei from Japan. 5. People lived in terrible _(条件)in the past. 6. His father_(死) from traffic accident last year. 7. The Great Wall ia an _(古老的) man-made object. 8. Many animals are in danger. We should do something to _(保护)them. 9. The well(井) is 30 meters _(深). 10. Ten people, _(包含) a baby, were hurt in the accident(事故). B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I believe you will _(successful) if you dont give up. 2. It was_(freeze) cold tha morning. 3. The elephant _(weight) 5,000 kilos. 4. Many _(tour) come to visit the Great Wall. 5. We all think Zhang Lili is the_(beautiful) woman teacher in China. Unit8A） 根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。 1. China science and _(科技)is developing(发展) fast. 2. His son has studied _(在国外)for five years. 3. We all know Diaoyu Islands _(属于) to China forever. 4. Alice in Wonderland is a _(名著). 5. They live in one of the most _(现代的)cities in the world. 6. A boy came across the gaden_(朝着)them . 7. He is from France and he can speak _(法语) very well. 8. I will remember the day _(永远). 9. Tom found a lot of _(财宝) on the old island. 10. We all lost ourselves in the _(美丽) of the nature. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Yesterdays talent show was a great _(succeed). 2. She has already _(read) the book. 3. Do you realize the _(important) of health. 4. _(listen) to music is a good way to relax. 5. May students are _(interest) in pop music. Unit9A） 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1. I have never heard of any_ (厕所)museums. 2. Our hometown is a _ (和平的) village. 3. Practice makes_ (完美的). 4. She had an_ (不寻常的)experience. 5. _(不管)you like running or jumping, you can take part in them in the sports meeting. 6. _ Festival (春节) is often in January or February. 7. These are_ (社会的)problems. 8. Parents should_ (鼓励)children to do things by themselves. 9. You have made_ (进步)in your English. 10. Its _ (难以置信的) that he didnt pass the exam. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Its a great way (spend ) a Saturday afternoon. 2 Have you ever_(study) with more than three friends? 3 I _never _(see) such an exciting movie. 4. We saw him _(read) a book when we passed. 5 He is late, he has _(probable) missed the early bus. 6. There are four _(thousand) people in the park. 7. The pianist gave a fine _(perform). 8. Four fifths of the juice _(be) orange. Its very pure. 9. Why not _(join)an English club to practice _(speak) English? 10. The collector has many _(collection). Unit10A） 根据所给中文完成下列句子。 1. We all _ (把视为)him as an honest friend. 2. The building is some c （世纪）old. 3. The teacher is_(检查) out our homework 4. Look！Shes standing _(在其中)the ten children. 5. Baby has a (柔软的) skin. 6. （尤其是） is Tom good at swimming. 7. They will h a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow. 8. Can you c （数数） numbers? 9. Yesterday I bought two （围巾）for my mother and my sister. 10. Tom is a _(诚实的)boy/an _(诚实的)boy . B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He _ never _ (go) to the science museum. 2. _ you ever _ (drink) coke? 3. There are many toy _ (bear)in my home. 4. His brother never gave up _ (try)to help. 5. I cant _ (raise)a family on what I earn. 6. My moms had a bread _ (make)for a long time. 7. Last term I _ (learn) many English words. 8. They _ (not read) the interesting books yet. 9. The museum _ (be)here for over 20 years. 10. It _ (be)one of the oldest buildings in this small town. 附答案： Unit 1 A）1.passengers 2. medicine 3. lying 4.matter 5.trouble 6.believes 7.death 8.throat 9.decision 10.temperature B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. teeth 2. to see, see 3. drink 4. to keep 5. go 6. swimming 2. 7. advice 8. stressed 9. Eating 10.to exercise Unit 2 A)volunteers 2. notices 3. lonely 4. several 5. satisfaction 6. raise 7. imagine 8. deaf 9.understand 10. carries B) hunger 2. homeless 3. disabled 4. lucky 5 specially 6 having 7.am 8.to help 9.inviting 10.signs Unit 3 A)rubbish 2. anyway 3. folded 4. mess 5. Neither 6. pass 7. hates 8. while 9. provide 10. depends B) sweep 2. neighborhood 3. developed 4. rubbish 5. fold 6. fair 7. pass 8 8. waste 9. dropped 10. anyway Unit 4 A) allow 2. wrong 3. guess 4. Communication 5. arguing 6. clouds 7. elder 8. instead 9. whatever 10. offered B) explains 2. copied 3. returned 4. push 5. development 6. cause 7. crazy 8. continue 9. Compare 10. usual Unit 5 A）1.rainstorm 2.strange 3.wind 4. Suddenly5.pupils 6.recently 7.completely 8.strange 9.truth 10.beat B)were doing 2.were planting 3.suddenly 4.Heavily