新标准大学英语视听说4答案.doc

New Standard English Listening and SpeakingKeys to Book 4Unit 1 Inside view Conversation 1 2. Janet : go back to China, do my masters (which means going back to university),live in London, become a teacher, work in publishing, apply for a job at London Time Off, update my CV and look for jobs together. Andy: leave London, go to China, look for jobs together.3. the true statements are 2 and 8.Conversation 2 5. 1.Joe was a gofer before he became a researcher for Lift Off UK. 2.Andy wants Joes job as a producer.6. 1(d) 2(d) 3(a) 4(c)7. 1 Its not always very easy working with 2.How did he end up in London 3.the least experienced person 4.Hes good at his job 5.Hes confident and very competent 6.I get on with him quite well Everyday English 8. 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b)Outside view 2. the true statements Samantha agrees with are:1,2,3 and 4.4. 1.She needs to improve her interview techniques to help her to get a job 2.She doesnt know how to answer the questions and give answers that might lead her failure in a job interview. 3.She doesnt understand what the interviewer is actually looking for. 4.That you need to be well prepared for an interview. It boils down to preparation,presentation and understanding what the interviewer is looking for.5. 1.professional job coach 2.research on the position and the company 3.having not practised with some of the questions 4.how you present yourself 5.what the interviewer is actually looking for 6.preparation,presentation and understanding 7.in relationship to the job 8.some examples in your life 9.dealing with problems 7. the pieces of advice the speakers give are:1,3,5,7,8,9,10 and 11.Listening in Passage 1 2.Canadian ice hockey players The beatles Bill Gates Good luck Money Hard work, practice and training Plenty of time Supportive family Being in the right place at the right time Being born at the right time Knowing the right people Belonging to the right culture Going to the right school Getting extra coaching Genius 3. 1(b) 2(d) 3(a) 4(d) 5(c) Passage 2 7. The US: typical working hours:9-5 Office clothes:for men,jacket and tie or pen neck shirt,sometimes jeans Meal breaks: one hour Overtime:yes;paid for each 15 minute period after the first hour Holidays:two weeks a year;three weeks after five years Retirement age: men:65; women:62 or 63 Pay day:twice a month; at the beginning and middle of the month Company benefits: lease a company car; apension plan and a health care plan Brazil: typical working hours：8-5 or 9-6，but people usually work longer Office clothes:casual and informal,but neat and tidy Meal breaks : one hour Overtime:yes,very often;not paid Holidays : 30 working days Retirement age :men:65 or after 30-35 years work; women : after 60 Pay day: some companies may twice a month; others once a month Company benefits: It depends:maybe a company car,living accommodation,school for children,lunch and travel costs,gasoline,health insurance Unit 2 Inside view Conversation 1 2. Joe:1 Andy:2 Janet:3,4 3. 1.It is a feature programme which reviews recently published books 2.None of them have read all of the books 3.Hes annoyed4.It features new books that may have a London angle,but not necessarily.5.Because Charles Dickens books are always on TV 6.She knows quite a lot about Dickens because she is studing his work at university .7.Its a biography which describes the London locations which are the settings for many of Dickens books.8.Yes.Conversation 2 5. portsmouth ; 19th century ;novels ; around the law courts in the centre of London ; He describes hardship,poverty and crime in London ; Oliver Twist,David Copperfield 6. 1(a) 2(b) 3(d) 4(c) 5(c)7. (1) He wasnt being at all fair (2)sometimes he really gets on my nerves (3)keep his problems away from the studio (4)He was born in Portsmouth (5)He set most of his stories in (6)Whereabouts in London are his stories set (7)some of his stories take place (8)Cheer up (9)Ill get over it Everyday english 8. 1(b) 2(a) 3(a) 4(b) 5(a)Outside view 2. the statements mentioned are:2 and 7 4. 1.borrow books 2.look at an art exhibition 3.connect to the Internet 4.let you borrow computer games 5.with books and photographs 6.in schools and universities 5. 1.It is a national library 2.You can find books and other printed materials 3.The British Library adds millions of items to its collection every year. 4.No,not at all,although some reading may take new forms,(like reading from computer screens or mobile phones),reading books will remain popular.6.Name The British Library Location London Year the new building opened 1998 Items collected Books,sound recordings,music,maps,newspapers,and magazines Number of items added yearly Three million Listening in Passage 1 2. 1.it began over 20 years ago 2.about once every four or five weeks 3.ten 4.the host prepares dinner and then a discussion starts 5.modern novels,classics,non-fiction like history and travel writing 3. 1(d) 2(a) 3(c) 4(a) 5(b) Passage 2 6.Place Author Work London Charles Dickens William Shakespeare Oliver Twist Romeo and Juliet Oxford JRR Tolkien Lord of the Rings Hampshire and Bath Jane Austern Pride and Prejudice West Yorkshire Charlotte Bronte Emily Bronte Jane Eyre Wuthering Heights The Lake District William Wordsworth “ I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud “7. 1.Im not a professional literary specialist 2.their close links with well-known writers 3.the home of many well-known writers 4.the memorial of great British writers 5.rich in its literary history 6.because of the recent series of films 7.because it was the home of the three sisters 8.also made into succesful films 9.around the English-speaking world 10.whose work contributes Unit 3.Inside view Conversation 1 1. 2-8-4-3-1-6-7-52. the true statements are:1,2,5,6 and 8Conversation 2 4. 1(b) 2(d) 3(a) 4(b) 5(c) 5. 1.started talking about fashion 2.Shes giving out free tickets 3.made up your mind 4.the London fashion scene 5.as far as Im concerned 6.The way I see it 7.that will look good 8.come and pick up on their styel 9.only for a few rich people 10.if you ask me 11.its getting late Everyday English 6. 1(a) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a)Outside view 2. 1(b) 2(b) 3(c) 4(a) 5(d)3. 1 (h) 2(c) 3(g) 4(f) 5(d) 6(a) 7(e) 8(b)4. 1.Because they fitted really well 2.In New Bond Street 3.She thinks London has a more casual style 4.Camden is known for its daring and sometimes outrageous styles Listening in Passage 1 3.PennyEric1She changes up to three times He usually stays in work clothes 2Because of what shes doing:the school run,gym clothes,to go out in the evening It depends on what happens:maybe change shoes or change to go out somewhere 3Shes going for an interview so she wants to look smart He wants to be fairly casual,relaxed,and comfortable 4Shes discreetly fashion conscious:She carries high heels in her bag and then changes into them Hes alittle fashion conscious:he wants to have his own bit of individuality 5She wears different colours according to her mood He dresses with a youthful thought in mind Passage 2 7. 1-6-4-5-2-38. 1(a) 2(d) 3(c) 4(b) 5(c)9. 1.they will not be following ; during similar events 2.had been told by her model agency ; if she lost weight 3.taking your weight in kilos ; a more accurate measurement 4.comment on or interfere in ; would use their common sense 5.who are promoting size zero models ; design and promote Unit 4 Inside view Conversation 1 1. Janet: 1,3,6 Andy:2,4,5,7.2. 1.What Janet was doing at the market with Joe 2.He is right about Andy being late quite often 3.He says something unexpected has come up 4.So that he can check his schedule 5.At 2.30 6.The city of London Conversation 2 4. 2-5-1-4-35. 1(d) 2(c) 3(d) 4(a) 5(c) 6. 1.what does; have to do 2.So were not actually 3.Basically 4.you come in here on the left 5.moving through to this room 6.What about this room on the left 7.And this room here below contains Evertday English 7. 1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(a) 5(b) 6(b)Outside view 2 the true statements are:4,5,6 and 73. 1(b) 2(a) 3(c) 4(c) 5(b)5. 4-3-5-7-1-2-66. 1.if were not happy 2.make all of that better 3.make more choices 4.still thinks about money 5.of having the money 6.would get solved 7.gives us more choices Listening in Passage 1 2. 1.They were exchanging metals for goods.2.They first appeared in Europe.3.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700BC.4.The drachma was used as a standard from of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.5.Around 960AD,in China.6.They can be seen as early banks.7.It was applied all over the world.3. 1.we exchanged things,didnt we 2.exchange dont last 3.a lot easier to use 4.Coins then appeared 5.started producing them 6.a big advantage of 7.has a certain value 8.exchanged the grain 9.a certain amount of silver 10.1870 to 1915Passage 2 6. 6-3-1-7-2-5-47. 1(b) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Unit 5 Inside view Converation 1 1. Andy : 1,3,5,7 Janet:2,4,6 2. the true statements are:1,4,5,6,8 and 9 Conversation 2 4. 1.only five to ten per cent 2.about 75 percent 3.women 4.nursing 5.engineering 6.football 7.men 5. 1(b) 2(c) 3(c) 4(a) 5(b)6. 1.Its not fair 2.I may be wrong 3.About 60 per cent of 4.the percentage 5.are in a slight majority 6.Mind you 7.I give up 8.I bet you 9.Its typical of you men Everyday English 7. 1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(a) 5(a) Outside view 2. the issues that are mentioned are : equal pay,day care centres for children,choice of jobs, financial independence,family helping with childcare,afterschool care,choosing between a career and a family, and making a valuable contribution to society 3. 1(b) 2(d) 3(d) 4(c) 5(c) 4. 1.in theeconomic and political sectors 2.based on 3.such jobs as teaching and nursing 4.make their own money 5.in the number of families 6.very well looked after 7.although the system is 8.it will be difficult when 9.who might be able to 10.been responsible for 11.less well paid than men 12.are rewarded Listening in Passage 1 2.Questions Speaker 14,621,23641,553613. 1.An ad in which a man is shown as being no good at a DIY job. 2.That feminism has gone too far; it treats men as inferior. 3.There is no real equality of pay;men still have the top jobs but they arent always shown as super-masculine. 4.It is good that men arent always shown as supermasculine,because this is more realistic. 5.A car insurance ad,which shows a woman as a smart boss and as a dumb idiot.Passage 2 5. 1.logical 2.nurturing 3.spatial 4.verbal 6. 6-3-4-1-5-27. men : 1,3,4,7 women : 2,5,6 8. 1 the result of upbringing 2.learn to speak earlier 3.in intelligence tests 4.are better at language skills 5.less interested in women 6.have better social skills 7.boys and girls quite differently Unit 6 Inside view Conversation 1 2. the true statements are: 1,2 and 6.3. 1.Its his favourite view in the whole of London. 2.Its well worth a visit 3.If she can go up the tower 4.People need permission from their MP to go up the tower. 5.Because its the most important government building in the country . 6.In the summer 7.To do the research 8.To phone a friend who works at the Houses of Parliament to see if she can meet them Conversation 2 5. 1.1859 2.1870 3.Westerminster Hall 4.the 11th century 5.two 6.the people (everyone in the country who has the right to vote ) 7.the prime minister 6. 1(c) 2(a) 3(c) 4(b) 5(a)7. 1.is widely believed to be 2.No,thats not what Im trying to say 3.It would appear that 4.It seems that 5.theres little doubt that 6.its widely thought that 7.is considered to be 8.But whats even more amazing is Everyday English 8. 1(b) 2(a) 3(a) Outside view 2. 4-8-3-7-1-2-6-53. 1 no more that 170 kms 2.more that nine million 3.five or six 4.1912 5.over 1500 6.five or six 7.more than one and a half million 8.Liverpool and Southampton 4. 1(a) 2(c) 3(d) 4(d) 5. 1 the biggest navy in the world 2.what it was like 3.brought tea 4.to put up the sails 5.passenger ships 6.in maritime history 7.the worlds biggest cruise ship 8.five or six hours 9.furniture and toys Listening in Passage 1 2. the true statement is :63. 1. 1533 2.1536 3.1558 4.1568 5.1587 6.1603 4. 1(b) 2(b) 3(c) 4(d) 5(d) 6(d)Passage 2 7. 1 Pompeii 2.a guide to the town 3. almost 2000years ago 4.August 5.two days 6.two 8. 1.Well,turn aroundwhat do you see? 2.Yes,it could erupt again 3.Yes,he was praying 4.Not until 1748 5.There were two owners-they had a small business 6.It says,”welcome ,money” 7.We think it was a mirrior although we havent hadUnit 7Inside view Conversation 1 2. Janet 1,5,6 Andy 2,3,4,73. 1. 1oo pounds per week 2.one of the most expensive cities 3.shared with three other people 4.110 pounds per week 5.outside business hours, in his own time 6.for a new job as well 7.make private calls at work Conversation 2 5. 1(d) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5 (b)6. 1.Its just round the corner from where 2.Its really convenient for work 3.its fairly cheap 4.its fashionable now 5.its always been an advantage 6.Can you tell me something about it 7.to be paid on top Everyday English 7. 1(a) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) Outside view 1. 1(d) 2(e) 3(f) 4(b) 5(a) 6(c) 3. 7-4-2-6-3-5-14. 1.there are as many semi-datached houses as terraced houses 2.Lots of people live in flats 3.because builders use local materials 4.used to make roofs 5.”An englishmans home is his castle” 6.There are large DIY stores and garden centres 5. 1. houses or flats 2. got a few houses 3.Sixty per cent 4.Some detached houses 5.can look very different 6.differences in age 7. traditional thatched cottages 8.spend a lot of time and money 9.into a castle Listening in Passage 1 2. 1.nine 2. early 30s 3.100000 4. 483 5.male 6.40-50 per cent 3. 1. next spring 2. and hospitals 3. the next four years 4.three quarters 5.Charities; 26 and 45 6.family or friends Passage 2 6 Man 2,3,6,7,9 Woman 1,4,5,87. 1(d) 2(a) 3(b) 4(a) 5(d) 8. 1 In their 20s. 2.Jobs are hard to find,students have fees to pay back and rents are high 3.They are adult kids because they dont seem to mind moving back with their parents 4.His mum cooked and he saw his friends 5.He is a scriptwriter 6.She worked in a supermarket 7.The pay was low and she had no chioce 8.She is a department manager Unit 8 Inside view Conversation 1 2. the true statements are :1 and 5 3. 1. Because Cathy is very busy 2.She says shell do her best but cant make any promises 3.Im Joe Varese , we spoke on the phone 4.London architecture as well as the exhibition 5.He wants to check the sound level 6.The london Skyline, past, present and future Conversation 2 5. the topics that are mentioned are : 1,2,4,5,7 and 8 6. 1(c) 2(c) 3(b) 4(d) 5(a) 6(a) 7. 1.one of the most recognizable 2.to everyones astonishment 3.Yes,absolutely 4.Thats absolutely right 5.Im not convinced youre right 6.As you might expect 7.Exactly Everyday English 8. 1(a) 2(a) 3(b) 4(a) Outside view Watching and understanding 2. size,architecture,train system,sculpture,airport,lake shoreline,music,sports teams 3. 1(a) 2(b) 3(a) 4(c) 5(a) 6(d) 4. 1. the third largest 2.1871 3.curtains of glass 4.15 years 5.70 seconds 6.840 flights 7.29 miles of 8.a wonderful sports history Listening in Listening and understanding Passage 1 2. terminal 3: the newest terminal of Beijing Airport March 2008: date it became operational Norman Foster: a famous British archite