外研版初三上英语期末复习M7-M12易错题1.doc

初三上英语期末复习 M712易错题小结撰稿：孙玲 审稿：王晓宁 责编：牛新阁易错题小结：1. similarThe Australian lifestyle is very _.A. similar with us B. similar to us C. similar with ours D. similar to ours正确答案：D解析：be similar to固定搭配。ours包含lifestyle,故选D。2. rideWe _ at the roof of the famous mountains. A. went on a camel riding B. went on a camel ride C. rode camel D. had a camels ride正确答案：B解析：ride在此作名词，短语go on a ride 去坐车/ 骑马等。3. 介词There are many sheep eating grass _ the fields and _ the hills. A. on; on B. at; at C. in; on D. on; in正确答案：C解析：课文原句。Hill是起伏的，所以在表面；in the field。4. 介词Why hasnt Jim come yet? If he doesnt arrive in five minutes，well go to the cinema _ him. A. without B. except C. instead of D. rather than正确答案：A解析：without是“不带（他）”的意思。except在这里语句不通。5. 表示“花费”的表示法How much is this type of car_?A. paid B. cost C. worth D. needed正确答案：C解析：be worth是固定搭配，是“价值多少钱”的意思。6. 定语从句What do you know about Bill Gates, _ has done a lot in developing software for personal computer?A. the man B. the man who C. he D. whom正确答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，the man是一个强调。定语从句中，代主语，则用who。7. 定语从句I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. whoever正确答案：A解析：从句中缺主语，先行词为人，用关系代词who。8. 定语从句This is the place _ I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which正确答案：D解析：visit是及物动词，所以从句中缺宾语，用关系代词which。9. 定语从句He still remembers the days _he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which正确答案：C解析：从句谓语spend缺宾语，用关系代词。而从spend time on sth.中可知， D不对。10. 从句The famous scientist grew up _ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever正确答案：C解析：句译为“他在他出生的地方长大”，故选C，where引导地点状语。11. 从句A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that正确答案：D解析：从句为一个完整句，说明名词story的内容，是同位语从句，选D。12. 从句Is this factory _ you worked at?A. the one B. which C. that D. where正确答案：A解析：把句子变成陈述句可以看出，句子缺少表语，选the one作句子的表语，省略了引导定语从句的关系代词。13. 从句The Palace Museum is the most amazing place Ive ever_. A. gone B. been C. stayed D. visited正确答案：D解析：若选B，应改为been to,故选D（visit是及物动词）。14. 从句Who can tell us _?A. how does an Indian tiger look like B. what does an Indian tiger look likeC. how an Indian tiger looks like D. what an Indian tiger looks like正确答案：D解析：因为是宾语从句，look like故用what。15. 系动词Their talk doesnt sound _?A. clearly B. friendly C. warmly D. politely正确答案：B解析：这里只有friendly是形容词，sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语。16. there be句型The computer doesnt work well. There _ something wrong with it. A. seems to be B. seem to be C. seems to have D. seem to have正确答案：A解析：there be句型，主语是something，所以用单数17. 动词形式The place flew higher and higher until it could no longer_. A. seen B. to be seen C. be seen D. see it正确答案：C解析：主语the place与动词see是被动关系，用被动语态；could be seen是情态动词与被动语态连用。18. frightenThe movie is so _that it _the girl out of the movie theatre. A. frighten; frightenedB. frightening; frighten C. frighten; frightening D. frightening; frightens正确答案：D解析：frightening形容事物的性质；从句缺谓语，选D。19. 短语There are many _in China, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. A. place of interesting B. place of interests C. places of interest D. places of interested正确答案：C解析：place of interest名胜古迹（固定搭配）。其中interest不可数20. there be句型There is _ everything to such as a silly person. A. not need to explainB. no need to explain C. no need explaining D. not need explaining正确答案：B解析：there be后接名词，need在这里是名词，用no修饰，此时后接动词ing形式。21. 介词Where does the tall boy sit in your classroom? _ the back. A. On B. In C. Of D. At正确答案：D解析：at the back在后面；on the back在后背上22. 动词Every student in our class has _ good progress since last term. A. made B. taken C. done D. got正确答案：A解析：make good progress固定搭配。23. 动词Have they found a way to stop the flu in the school?Yes. They have already _ up with an idea. A. looked B. put C. come D. got正确答案：C解析：come up with想出24. 句子This is a cartoon story _. A. have a happy ending B. that have a happy ending C. with a happy ending D. what has a happy ending正确答案：C解析：此句如果用定语从句，选项B应将“have”改为“has”；所以选C，介词短语作定语。25. birthdayMary just has her_. A. 15-year-old birthdayB. 15th birthdayC. 15 birthday D. 15years old birthday正确答案：B解析：序数词+birthday，固定搭配。26. 动词Jack _ enter the competition because he thought the judges were all white, and they might look down upon the black people. A. managed to B. agreed to C. refused to D. decided to正确答案：C解析：这句话的意思是“因为它认为所有的评委都是白人，会看不起黑人”，所以选C。27. 动词短语How do we do with our project on Australia?I will _ some information on the Internet first. A. look after B. look at C. look up D. look through正确答案：C解析：look up是查找，比较具体；look through是浏览，比较粗略，范围太大。28. 介词The stories of Batman and Spiderman have been made _films and TV programs. A. into B. from C. of D. up of正确答案：A解析：into有一种转变的过程感，而make up of 构成，组成；be made into 被制成。29. 动词I have been feeling sick. I didnt _ a sweater when I should. A. put on B. take off C. have D. wear正确答案：D解析：常用状态或一直延续了很久用wear；put on是点动作。30. 形容词Then my mother would pull it out and wouldnt she be _ when she saw what a high fever I had! A. surprised B. sad C. pleased D. sorry正确答案：A解析：wouldnt是一个反问句，在这里A表达意思最突出。31. 名词They only _was I didnt know the thermometer would be so hot. A. difficulty B. question C. problem D. trouble正确答案：D解析：problem一般指大问题，而日常小麻烦用trouble32. 动词The next day when I greet her, my heart is _ and I can hardly speak as I say what must be said. A. breaking B. broken C. beating D. beaten正确答案：A解析：“当我遇见她时，我的心碎了”。这是一个瞬间，应选A；B是一个真实的状态。33. 主谓一致The Olympic Games _ held very _ years. A. is；four B. are；four C. is；five D. are；five正确答案：B解析：the Olympic Games指一系列的赛事，多用复数谓语。34. 主谓一致On the closet _ a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. A. lying B. lies C. lie D. is laid正确答案：B解析：主语是a pair of trousers，谓语用单数。35. 主谓一致They said the eighteenth and last lesson _ quiet easy. A. is B. was C. are D. were正确答案：B解析：前后两者实际为一样东西，所以谓语用单数，选B36. 主谓一致One-third of the area _ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has正确答案：C解析：area本身为单数，所以它的三分之一也为单数；复数trees的百分之七十还是复数。37. 主谓一致What _the population of China? One-third of the population _ workers here. A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is正确答案：A解析：用population的一部分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。38. 主谓一致How and why Jack come to China _ not known. When and where to build the new library _ not been decided. A. is; has B. are; has C. is; have D. are; have正确答案：A解析：抽象概念放在一起，不能用复数（只有具体事物时，才能用复数）。39. 主谓一致We each _strong points and each of us on the other hand _ week points. A. have; have B. has; have C. has; has D. have; has正确答案：D解析：第一个each,是同位语，we是主语，谓语用复数；第二个each是主语，谓语用单数。40. 短语The people speak _of the film Not One Less. Its really necessary for every child to go to school. A. brightly B. loudly C. happily D. highly正确答案：D解析：speak highly of对呼声很高/ 评价很好41. number_ students in his class are interested in listening to the music of Ludwig Van Beethoven. A. A number B. The number C. A number of D. The number of正确答案：C解析：a number of 是许多的意思；the number of是的数目。42. 疑问词_ have the football fans been in Seoul?A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much正确答案：C解析：how long是询问时间长短的；而how soon是还要多久。43. 主谓一致When I got off the station, his family _ waiting for me on the platform. A. is B. was C. are D. been正确答案：B解析：这里family指的是以整个家庭，谓语用单数。44. 代词I