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牌头中学 2018-2019 学年高一期中试卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What time did the speakers get to the beach?AAt 3:00amBAt 6: 00 pmC At 9:00 am2. What does the man mean?AHe will keep in touch with the womanBHe wont write to the womanCHe will not tell a lie from then on3.Where does this conversation take place?AAt a party.B In a classroomCAt a meeting4.What does the man want to buy?AA coffee maker.BSome fresh coffeeCSome flowers5.What will the woman do this evening?AGo to the concert.BGo to meet her sister.CGo to Shanghai.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 题。6.Where does the woman want to go?AThe Central Park.BThe subway station.CThe bus stop.7.How does the woman want to go at first?ABy busBOn footCBy subway8.How many times does the woman change buses if she goes there by bus?AOnceBAt least twiceC Three times听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至 11 题。9.What did James do this morning?AHe bought a car.BHe bought an air-conditioner.CHe had his cars air-conditioner checked.10.Why is James so angry?ABecause they refused to repair his car.B Because they charged too much and were too rude to him.C Because he doesnt know anything about cars.11.What will James do next?A He will buy a new car.B He will buy a new air-conditioner.C He will write to the Consumer Protection Agency.听下面一段对话,回答第 12 至 14 题。12. How many jackets has the man lost so far according to what he said?A4B2C313. What color is the jacket the man lost yesterday morning?AGreyBBrownCWhite14. What does the woman suggest the man do?ABuy a second-hand jacket. BBe careful next time. CAsk the police about the lost jacket.听下面一段对话,回答第 15 至 17 题。15. How much did Carol save last time?A50 dollarsB17.5 dollarsC75 dollars16. What does Jack want Carol to do?AGoto the shopping center with his wife.BGo shopping with him.CBuy trousers for his wife.17.Why is the woman going so far to shop ?ATo go shopping for new and expensive goods.BTo go shopping for clothes at reasonable prices.CTo save as much money as they can.听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 题。18.Which is the most serious pollution in todays life?A Noise pollutionBAir pollutionCWater pollution19.Why must factories clean their water before it is sent away?ABecause it will pollute our rivers and lakes.BBecause it will make us talk louder.CBecause it will kill the trees.20.What can we do to help fight pollution?AWe can raise fish in the rivers and lakes.BWe can throw waste things anywhere but on the ground.CWe can drive fewer cars on the roads.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40)第一节 (共 15 小题, 每题 2 分, 满分 30 分)AThe mom had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake. She was covered by a destroyed house. Through gaps( 缝隙) of those ruins, the rescuers could see her last posture( 姿势). It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing(叩头), but it just looked strange because shewas out of shape by pressure.The rescuers confirmed( 证 明 ) her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins. They shouted at the ruins again and again, knocked the bricks using various tools, but no reply inside.Then the rescuing team went to the next building. Suddenly the leader ran back, calling Come here. He came to the body, put his hands under the woman, feeling and touching, then shouted loudly and gladly, There is someone, a baby, still living.Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her. Under her body lay her baby, who was covered by a small red quilt ( 棉 被 ) He was about 3 or 4 months old. Since wellprotected by his mothers body, he was safe. He was in a deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The doctor, along with the rescuing team, took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right, and he found there was a mobile phone in the quilt. The doctor looked at the screen; a written message was already there: My dear baby, if you could live, dont forget how much I love you. As a doctor, he experienced much of this type ofseparation;but at this moment, he cried. The mobile phone was passed, and every person who saw thismessage shed (流出) tears.21.When the rescuers found the mom, she . Adidnt have the normal shape.Bbegged the rescuers to save her baby first. Cwas struggling with the pressure.Dwas using her mobile phone to ask for help.22.Which of the following is true?A. The mom was kowtowing when the rescuers found her. B. The rescuers carried the baby out without difficulty.C. The little baby was found behind the mom.D. When the baby was rescued, he was fast asleep.23.The passage is mainly about .Athe great love of a mother in the earthquake. Bthe disaster of a terrible earthquake.Cthe rescuers hard work after an earthquake.Da story of saving a mother and her babyBNot all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often theyrelive these experiences in nightmares(噩梦).Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope itmight reduce, or possibly erase(抹去), the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.Some memories can ruin peoples lives. They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions, said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. This could relieve a lot of that suffering.But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are, Im not sure we want to wipe those memories out, said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.24. The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical invention.B. a new research on the pill.C. a way of erasing painful memories.D. an argument about the research on the pill.25. The drug tested on people can .A. cause the brain to fix memories.B. prevent body producing certain chemicals. C. stop people remembering bad experiences. D. erase the emotional effects of memories.26. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with? A. Some memories can ruin peoples lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce peoples sufferings from bad memories.CI used to know nothing about fairy tales. To improve my reading skills, my mother gave me books that are a little difficult for me to understand. I didnt even know that fairy tales existed until I attended public school at the age of eight. Of course once I found out about books of this type, I would read them as quickly as I could.Again and again, I begged my mother to take me to the library and let me choose a few. Finally, my request was granted ( 允许). After our return from the library, I started reading them eagerly andenergetically, one after another. And I tried to put myself in the female characters shoe. I found she had to suffer before the handsome prince came to her rescue, and then they would live happily ever after.I asked my mother why she never let me know about fairy tales. Looking straight in my eyes, she told me that life is not like fairy tale. There are good and bad things that will happen through life. At the end, though,there is not a man that will come and save us. We do not need savings; we instead want someone in our lives to share those good moments and bad ones; we want someone we can rely on and also they can rely on us. Life is not about happy ever after.What then is life about, mom? Life is the finding things. He holds your hands and says come with me and you live, laugh and love together. But things are not going to be perfect. You still have to face difficulties together, working hard for your relationship.27. Before the age of eight, the author . A. received no formal education .B. took no interest in reading books.C. didnt read any books of fairy tales .D. was forced to improve her reading skills.28. What happened to the author after she attended public school? A. She started to like reading.B. She was crazy about fairy tales.C. Her mother always took her to the library.D. Her mother didnt allow her to read books of fairy tales.29. Whats the authors understanding of fairy tales at first? A. They reflect part of the real world.B. They are unreal but worth reading.houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking(寻找) workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist(网站名)Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin (奥斯丁 (美国得克萨斯州首府)) can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work youwant to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career ( 职 业 ) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts(专家) also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources(对策) to help them find the right job.32.By logging on(登陆) the Craigslist Website, you can . Asell your old things.Bdo some shopping online .Ccreate your own announcement board. Dget useful information about 450 cities.C. The major characters always have a happy ending.33.“What Color is Your Parachute ?”is a book which gives tips to those who want to .D. The major characters will be rewarded for their kindness.A.know how to get help in finding a job.30. How does the author mother like fairy tales?B.buy a parachute.A. A must for her kid.C.publish a book.B. Unnecessary for her kid.D.find a suitable job.C. Easy for her kid to understand.D. Helpful in building her kids character.31. The authors mother intends to explain that . A. life is not perfectB. no pains, no gains34.It can be learned from the passage that . Acompanies often put job information in local shops.Bthe Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA. CSusan W. Millers company is helping people choose careers.DCalifornia Career Services mainly serves university students.C. life is about sharingD. one needs to live on his/her own35.How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage? AThreeBFour.CFive.DSix.DThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement(通告) board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs tellingwhat kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning第二节 (共 5 小题, 每题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with acameraman to interview people on the spot. 31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think aboutthe topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask,“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 32 Hit the streets with confidence. 33 Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Dont get discouraged. 34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. Assoon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 35 If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dontleave work without them. A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you dont own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No”reply.第三部分 语言运用第一节 完型填空 (共 20 小题, 每题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)I was in the ninth grade when I began to suffer from depression(忧郁). I didnt have many friends. I could never 41 my problems. Soon I 42 to go to school for days. I became 43 and angry. I would even 44 myself in my room for hours. The exams were approaching but I simplydidnt care. My parents and teachers were shocked at my bad 45 . Continuous quarrels made life at home a living hell(地狱)all because of me.One morning after a hard 46 from Dad I stood blankly at the school gate. As the other students 47 to their classrooms, our English teacher found me. 48 what Id done, I was led to her office.The next 45 minutes was the most 49 moment of my life. She said she had noticed a big 50 in me. She wanted to know why I was so often absent and unhappy. She took my hand in hers and listened 51 as I spilled out my worries. She then 52 me as I cried out. I could feel my monthsof sadness and 53 were gone.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was but my teacher had done it with her simple act of just listening to me with such 54 and caring.She 55 to be my best friend. From then on I often went to her office and we discussed my problems, hobbies and 56 on my mind. I 57 school every day.As the exams 58 again I studied hard. When the 59 were declared everybody was pleased. But the happiest of all was my English teacher. With tears of 60 she presented me with a pen. Today I have become a happy writer thanks to her.41. A. explainB. hideC. shareD. keep42. A. agreedB. foughtC. refusedD. obeyed43. A. sensitiveB. sureC. smartD. tired44. A. fellB. cheeredC. knockedD. shut45. A. competitionB. performanceC. debateD. experience46.A. reportB. suggestionC. lessonD. opinion47. A. foughtB. wentC. exploredD. pushed48. A. BelievingB. ExpressingC. RememberingD. Wondering49. A. expensiveB. importantC. comfortableD. interesting50. A. hurtB. changeC. testD. examine51.A. carefullyB. madlyC. sadlyD. patiently52. A. attackedB. hitC. huggedD. begged53. A. lonelinessB. illnessC. silenceD. happiness54. A. attentionB. willC. bodyD. strength55. A. expectedB. promisedC. persuadedD. ordered56. A. everyoneB. everythingC. someoneD. something57.A. come up withB. put up withC. made sense ofD. looked forward to58. A. visitedB. approachedC. passedD. left59. A. causesB. studiesC. resultsD. actions60.A. joyB. safetyC. healthD. pain第二节 单句填空 (共 10 小题, 每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)61.Mary always looks at you (straight) in the eye when she is talking to you.62.The lady insisted that the young man had stolen her wallet and insisted that he (send)to the police station at once.63.Can you think of a situation you once felt embarrassed(尴尬的)?64.Was it the third time that she (

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