河北省大名县一中2018_2019学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题.docx

河北省大名县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题第一卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一篇。1. Which city will Kate leave for?A. Los Angeles. B. Houston. C. Seattle. 2. What is the woman doing here?A. Visiting friends. B. Going on a tour. C. Doing a survey. 3. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:10. B. At 9: 30.C. At 10: 00. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Use a dictionary. B. Wait until tomorrow. C. Ask someone for help. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a bookstore.C.In a library.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the woman do at the meeting?A. Talk about their equipment. B. Introduce their service. C. Apologize for their service. 7. When will the meeting begin?A. Monday at 2 :00 p. m. B. Tuesday at 2: 00 p. m. C. Tuesday after 1: 00 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How often did the man listen to the news from China?A. Once a week. B. Almost every day.C. Every three days. 9. What is the mans difficulty in learning Chinese?A. Reading Chinese books. B. Understanding Chinese radio. C. Speaking Chinese. 听第8 段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the woman speaker?A. An artist.B. A program hostess. C. An exhibition guide. 11. What did the man like doing when he was a child?A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading12. What inspires the man most?A. Education.B. Family love.C. Nature. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is Lena from?A. India.B. Africa. C. America. 14. Why does Lena have to work?A. Her family is poor. B. Her parents are busy.C. She wants to be rich. 15. What time does she get up in the morning?A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.16. What is Lenas dream?A. To buy a car.B. To be a teacher. C. To own a shop. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speaker help the boy?A. The teacher asked her to do so. B. The boy was her good friend. C. She was afraid of the boy. 18. How did the boy cheat in exams at first?A. He wrote his notes on the wall. B. He hid his notes in the toilet. C. He put his notes under the desk. 19. What did the boy ask the speaker to do one day?A. Show her paper to him. B. Help him move his desk. C. Write a composition for him. 20. How did the teacher feel about the speaker in the end?A. Proud. B. Satisfied. C. Regretful. 第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将之涂黑。 AA music festival is a community event focusing on live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now!Field DayJanuary 1, 2018, SydneyField Day means New Years Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the citys original multi-stage party, its a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. Theres an air of hope and positive energy on a perfect summers day.The Envision FestivalFebruary 22-25, 2018, UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual gathering in Costa Rica that aims to provide an opportunity for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practise art, music, dance performances, and education. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.The McDowell Mountain Music FestivalMarch 2-4, 2018, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenixs musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in 2004, it is the only 100% non-profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.The Old Settlers Music FestivalApril 19-22, 2018, DaleThe Old Settlers Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in the country of Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settlers Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.21. In which city can people enjoy a fun New Years Day?A. Sydney. B. Uvita. C. Phoenix D. Dale22. What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival?A. It encourages people to receive education. B. It is not aimed at making money.C. It provides an opportunity for friend gathering. D. It focuses on cultural exchanges.23. Which festivals are connected with nature?A. Field Day and the Envision Festival.B. The Envision Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.C. The Old Settlers Music Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.D. The Envision Festival and the Old Settlers Music Festival. B As I got into the plane flying to Boston last week and saw what row I was sitting in, I could see a mother sitting in the first seat and in the middle was a little girl, 2 or 3 Im guessing, put into a car seat. As I looked at the mother, I could sense her nervousnesslikely worried as to who would be sitting next to her daughter and what the reaction would be. Once I sat down, I could see why she was worried. The small child was handicapped and struggled to perform many of the functions the rest of us take for granted. Her eyes seemed to wonder, her arms would occasionally wave about, she was a beautiful little girl with a magical smile. And when I would look at her and smile, she would return the favor. After a while, she started grabbing my arm so as to hold it. Her mother would quickly ask her to stop and at first I acted like I dont notice. About the 4th time the little girl grabbed my arm with her small hand and the mother began to ask her to stop. I gave her a simple look of confidence and told her everything was OK, and that as a father of four little ones myself, it was nice to have someone the same age of my youngest, sitting next to me. The mother seemed relieved and for the rest of the 90-minute flight. I felt a little hand across my forearm, gratitude filled my heart as thoughts and reflections on my own life, health, and children flooded my mind.24. The mother looked nervous because _.A. she took up the authors seatB. her child was making noisesC. she was worried about her childs safetyD. her child might cause trouble for others25. The author knew the child was handicapped _.A. when the mother told him about the childB. because he asked the mother some questionsC. while he had a talk with the small childD. because the child failed to behave normally26. Whats the authors attitude towards the child?A. Friendly. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.27. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the mother was nervous all the wayB. the author mistook the child for his youngestC. the child was always making her mother upsetD. the author is likely to be a good father CIrelands Achill Island has always been a popular European tourist destination. However, since April, the small island of just 2,600 residents（居民）has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago. The chain of events began in 1984 when residents of Dooagh, one of the five settlements on the island, awoke to a surprising sight: their beautiful sandy beach had been washed away by strong Atlantic storms. There were only rocks and rock pools left. For 34 years, only small amounts of sand returned to the once unspoiled shores. the areas tourism industry slowly declined, and the handful of beachside hotels, pubs, and restaurants gradually closed as well. Then, around Easter in 2017, something magical happenedan unusual ten-day tide blanketed the barren 300-meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand. Scientists suspect that the sand had been gathering offshore for months and was transported to the beach by the high winds and powerful waves. The locals are delighted to have their beach back, especially as it is attracting thousands of visitors wishing to witness the power of nature, with their own eyes. However, Sean Molloy, manager of Achill Tourism, cautions against going into the cold waters just yet, saying, “Because of the sand coming in, we dont know how safe the beach is now because currents（水流）could be changed and itll take a little bit of time.” He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area. Interestingly, this is not the first time Dooagh Beach has pulled a disappearing and reappearing act. It disappeared in the 1890s, for over 30 years, before returning in 1927. However, the locals are optimistic that this time around, the beautiful sand is here to stay. 28. What has brought Achill Island worldwide attention recently?A. An unusual storm. B. The decrease in the number of residents.C. The return of its beach. D. The building of a new tourist destination. 29. What happened to Dooagh in the past three decades. A. Tourism went down gradually. B. Restaurant developed slowly.C. Storms attacked frequently. D. Rock pools disappeared completely. 30. What does the underlined word “barren” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Bare D. Golden. 31. What should tourists avoid according to Sean Molloy?A. Spoiling the shores. B. Getting into the rock pools. C. Playing with dolphins. D. Swimming near the beaches. DIf you ask most people what water tastes like, theyll probably tell you that water has no taste and they may give you a funny look. But if you were a fruit fly, asking another fruit fly, that question might have a different answer.To a fruit fly, water has a taste. Scientists want to know how the fruit fly knows water because this information may help in learning how other animals or even individual cells manage to use water in the right way. Water is vital to life, but too much or too little can be deadly to a living creature. So by understanding how the fruit fly tastes water, researchers may learn more about other living things.According to the new study, a protein called PPK28 makes it possible for a fly to taste water. Proteins build cells and tissues, fight disease and carry messages between cells. Its not surprising that a protein is responsible for the fruit flys ability to taste water.The PPK28 protein is part of a larger family of similar proteins. One of these related proteins is used by mammals (including humans) to taste salt. Scientists have not found a protein that enables humans to “taste” water.In the experiment, Cameron and his team compared normal fruit flies with fruit flies whose taste cells had been disabled. The fruit flies were given a special chemical that would glow(发光) when the fly used the PPK28 protein. Then the scientists led the flies to water. When the normal flies tasted the water, the PPK28 protein lit up showing that it was in use. The fruit fly in particular is so interesting that some scientists are hard at work creating a complete map of the fruit fly brain. This map will show all of a flys neurons and help scientists understand how the neurons work together.32. How do most people feel when asked the taste of water?A. Amused. B. Frightened.C. Disappointed. D.Ashamed.33. Why do scientists want to know how the fruit fly knows water?A. To decrease the number of the fruit fly. B. To know more about other creatures.C. To manage to use water correctly. D. To describe the taste of water.34. What do we know about the PPk28 protein?A. It can make humans taste salt. B. The fruit fly cant live without it. C. It enables the fruit fly to taste water. D. The fruit fly uses it to avoid illnesses.35. What will the scientists continue to work at?A. Studying the fruit flys neuron systems.B. Telling more information about cells.C. Creating maps of human brains.D. Making the PPk28 protein.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Work Faster and SmarterAs the old saying goes “work smarter,not harder”.What does that really mean? When there are deadlines approaching, how do you stay focused and get everything done efficiently? 36 ,but it is unclear where to start and when to take a break. These ways will help you to work faster and smarter.Dont multi-taskThere is a wrong opinion that doing many things at once is productive.Instead, it leaves you half-focused and constantly switching attention. 37 .Set a timer,and focus on that one task until it is completed.Then,take a break and move on. 38 What someone else thinks is urgent can create a sense of peoples panic.If you know it is not important, do what is the most important first instead.You know best how to set your priorities and get your work done.So listen to yourself.Celebrate the little victoriesProjects take many steps until completion. 39 .Rather than beating yourself up for what you havent done yet, taking time to pat yourself on the back can give you the confidence to see it through to the end. Stop saying “Im so busy” It is complaining, and complaining only makes you and everyone around you feel worse. 40 . This will encourage you to keep going.A. Take breaksB.Sometimes we know what to doC. Urgent doesnt necessarily mean importantD. You are on your way if you are taking actionE. You may have a sense that nothing gets complete this wayF. Instead of it, say “I have already come so much closer to my goal”G. Break down your project into these steps, and then have a happy dance each time you complete a step.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Four years ago in church, I saw a child of my age. His 41 was pinned on the bulletin board; his dirty clothes barely covering his small, 42 body. He should not have had a 43 on his face but there he had, showing off his white teeth. I walked past his picture every day 44 him less and less. His pictures are also sent to us not to show what the child looks like but to 45 us that we are sponsoring him. We need to reflect because we are so 46 in our own misfortunes that we 47 that there are people worse off than us. Our desires are never satisfactory and we take for granted every 48 that we are blessed with.I looked at the childs picture today for the first time in a 49 time. His letter came every few months and I 50 them over never taking the time to 51 back. I was just too busy spending money going to movies with my friends. We cant just help others 52 and they need our time and hands to help create a better world.We are presented with 53 opportunities such as work and education. What we dont realize is that the people without these 54 would make every effort to get the opportunities that 55 before us every day. When they are 56 to us, we shouldnt push them aside.I honestly 57 if everyone had a chance to experience these, this world would open up a little more and provide more 58 and assistance to those who 59 it most. Anything can help those homeless in our own city but 60 with me.41. A. prize B. picture C. name D. letter42. A. black B. lovely C. main D. weak43. A. change B. pain C. smile D. sign44. A. noticing B. greeting C. seeing D. touching45. A. inform B. remind C. teach D. warn46. A. engaged B. interested C. expert D. lost47. A. believe B. fear C. forget D. doubt48. A. opportunity B. possibility C.relation D. person49. A. short B. long C. limited D. hard50. A. glanced B. thought C. turned D. looked51. A. go B. call C. write D. pay52. A. physically B. financially C. mentally D. casually53. A. real B. special C. rare D. many54. A. ways B. plans C. choices D. experiences55. A. turn up B. send up C. get up D. use up56. A. close B. similar C. available D. hopeful57. A. hope B. believe C. doubt D. say58. A. attention B. freedom C. energy D. power59. A. care B. enjoy C. dislike D. need60. A. agrees B. starts C. fights D. talks第二卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Green is a color of great 61 (important). It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word “green” means “young, fresh and growing”. For example, a