驾驶员实用英语口语.doc

Lesson one prepare for sea 备航Dialog a: preparation for sea 准备开航Captain: chief engineer,the cargo work will be compled by 1900 hours today. I prepare to sail at 2000 houre ,please standby engine at 1900 hours, is there anything abnormal? Chief engineer.轮机长，预计今天1900时完货，我们准备2000时开航，请在1900时备车，有异常情况吗？轮机长？Chief engineer: I will go down the engine room to standby engine by 1900 hours ,there isnt abnormality found.我会在1900时下机舱备机，这里没有异常情况。Capt.:please check the quaintity fuel oil. Disel oil ,lube oil, as we will start a long voyage.请再检查一下燃油，柴油，润滑油的数量，因为我们马上要开始长航次了。c/e how long will it take ? capt.要多久呢？船长？Capt.we will said to new york .it will take 30 days ,I suppose.我们开往纽约，我想大约要30天。Dialog b: search for stowaways and pirates搜查偷渡者和海盗Capt.: We will sail at 2000 hours. Agent has just disembarked. Please hoist gangway. Arrange all deck hands to search all spaces thoroughly for stowaways and pirates ,remenber. Work in pairs.我们将2000时开航， 代理刚刚下船，请现在收舷梯，安排甲板人员彻底搜查所有空间，以防偷渡者和海盗上船，记住，要结对儿进行。c/o : yes , sir . I will arrange work gangs now , anyway ,when will be a good time for us to check all formalities? 我将马上安排工作人员，此外，我们什么时候核对检查手续？Capt.: as soon as we finished searching for security reasons. 在完成全船搜索后进行。Dialon c: check all documentation and formalities 检查文件和手续Capt.: chief .lets check all documentation and formalities for next prot .大副，让我们检查下一个港所有的文件和手续。c/o: my pleasure ,sir.愿意效劳，先生。Capt: firstly ,last port clearance ,record of PSC inspection ,imported cargo manifest ,declaration of personal articles , oh.could you check all certificates? 首先，上一港结关手续，PSC检查记录，进口货清单，个人物品申报单，噢，你能检查一下证书吗？c/o: all certificates are well locked in your safe ,captain . ISM document. DOC SMC,certificates of competency , sir. what this?所有的证书都锁在你的保险柜里，船长。包括ISM证书，符合证明，安全管理证书，适任证书。先生，这是什么？Capt.: this is the next voyage order . it is confidential . dont touch it . I will tell you preparation for the next voyage in due course.这是下航次的指令，是保密的文件，不要看，我到时会告诉你准备程序的。Pracical expressions 实用表达方式1. third officer , we are about to sail at 1300 lt.三副，我们准备当地时间1300时开航。Third officer. We are about to sail at 1400 GMT 三副，我们准备格林尼治时间1400时开航。Third officer , we are about to sail at 1500 UTC.三副，我们准备协调世界时1500时开航。2. is everthing in order?一切准备就绪了吗？Yes.eveything is in order.是的，一切准备就绪了No,everything in not in order不，没有准备就绪。The following things are not in order.下列没有准备就绪。3. has the agent been informed?通知代理了吗？Has the stevedores company been informed?通知装卸公司了吗？Has the port authority been informed?通知港方了吗？Has the mooring station been informed?通知系泊站了吗？Has the coast guard been informed?通知海岸警卫队了吗？Has the shipchandler been informed?通知供应商了吗？Has VTS centre been informed?通知VTS中心了吗？4. has the shipowner been reported?报告船东了吗？Has embassy been reported?报告大使馆了吗？Has the consul been reported?报告领事馆了吗？Has the flag state been reported?报告船旗国了吗？Has the classification society been reported?报告船级社了吗？Has the maritime safety authority been reported?报告海事局了吗？Has the custons office been reported?报告海关了吗？5. chief engineer, please standby engine轮机长，请备车。chief engineer,please standby engine by 1200 lt.轮机长，请在当地时间1200时备车。Chief engineer , please standby engine by 1300 GMT.轮机长，请在格林尼治时间1300时前备车。Chief engineer, please standby enginge by 1600 UTC 轮机长，请在协调世界时1600时前备车。6. third officer ,please inform chief engineer of standby engine.三副，请通知轮机长备车。Third officer . please inform chief engineer of standby engine by 1300LT.三副请通知轮机长在当地时间1300时前备车Third officer . please inform chief engineer of standby engine by 1400 GMT.三副请通知轮机长格林尼治1400时前备车Third officer . please inform chief engineer of standby engine by 1500 UTC.三副请通知轮机长协调世界时1500时前备车Third officer , please inform chief engineer of standby engine one hour ahead before sailing.三副请通知轮机长开航前一小时备车。Third officer . please inform the engine room of standby engine 三副，请通知轮机部备车。7. organize a safety meeting and report.召开安全会议并报告。Safety meeting organixzed安全会议已经召开了。Organize a vietual control meeting and report召开伙食委员会并报告。Victual control meeting organized.伙食委员会已绍开。8. execute a fire drill and report进行消防演习并报告。execute a fire drill before departure and report.在离港前进行消防演习并报告。Fire drill executed.消防演习已进行了。9. execute a boat drill and report.进行救生演习并报告。Execute a boat drill before departure and report.在离港前进行救生演习。Boat drill executed.救生演习已进行了。10. be ready for sea , fore and aft.全船准备开航。11. go to forway station now .现在，到船头岗。go to aft station now.现在，到船尾岗。go to bridge now.现在到驾驶台。12. check chart work and report.检查海图工作并报告。Check fuel bunkering and report.检查燃油情况并报告。Check fresh water and report.检查淡水情况并报告。Check provision and report.检查伙食情况并报告。Check spares and report.检查备件并报告。Check stores and report.检查物料并报告。Check stability calculation and report.检查稳性计算并报告。Check all drafts and report.检查各部位吃水并报告。13. search for stowaways ans report搜查偷渡者并报告。search for unstateless person and report.搜查无国籍人员并报告。Search for security reason and report.按安全要求搜查并报告。14. close hatches and report.关舱盖并报告。All hatches closed and secured.所有舱盖已经关紧。Lower down and secure all derricks and report.放下，绑牢吊杆并报告。All derricks lowered down and secured.所有吊杆已放下并绑牢。Close and secure bow and stern ramps and report.关闭前后跳并报告。Bow and stern ramps closed and secured.前后跳已关紧。Close and secure exits and report.关紧出口并报告。All exits secure closed and secured出口已关紧。Close and secure all doors and report.关闭所有出口并报告。All doors closed and secured.所有的门已关紧。Test sirens and whistles and report.测试声号并报告。Sirens and whistles tested, no problem.声号系统已测试完毕，没有问题。Sirens and whiatles tested. The following problems occur.声号系统已经测试，有下列问题。15. synchronize telegrapgh with the one in engine room and report.与机舱核对车钟并报告。Telegraph tested , no problem. 车钟已经对完，没有问题。16. synchronize the chronomenter on the bridge with the one in the engine room and report.核对驾驶台和机舱的天文钟并报告。Chronometers have been adjusted to the correct time.天文钟已经调整到正确时间。17. call pilot station and report.叫引航站并报告。Pilot ordered .引航员已经预订了。Call mooring station and report.叫系泊站并报告。Linesman ordered.系缆工已预订。18. inform all parties of ETD and report.向各有关方通知预离时间并报告。All parties have been informed.所有有关部门已经通知。All parties have been informed except the following parties , because I failed to get through.除了下列部门，所有部门已经通知了，因为我无法接线。19. have chart works been inspected?海图工作检查了吗？Have fuel bunkering been inspected?燃油存量检查了吗？Have provision been inspected?食品存量检查了吗？20. what is ROB for fresh water?淡水存量有多少？ROB for fresh water is 300 tons .淡水存量300吨What is ROB for fuel oil?燃油存量是多少吨？ROB for fuel oil is 300 oil?燃油存量是300吨。What is ROB for lubricate oil?滑油存量多少吨？ROB for lubricate oil is 50 tons.滑油存量50吨。Lesson two pilotage引航业务Dialog a: ordering pilot要引航员m/v midas/3eeg5: dalian pilot station .dalian pilot station , m/v midas calling, m/v midas calling . I require a pilot. Over.大连引航站，大连引航站，梅达斯船呼叫，梅达斯船吸叫，我需要引航， 请回答。Pilot station:m/v midas . dalian pilot station , whats your eta at huang baizui lighthouse?梅达斯船，这是大连引航站，你船预抵黄白嘴灯塔的时间是多少？m/v: my eta at huangbaizui highthouse is 0900 hours local time.我预抵黄白嘴灯塔是当地时间0900时。Pilot station:what are the colour of the funnel and the colour ot the hull?请告知你船烟囱和船体颜色。m/v: the funnel is red and blue bands.the hull is green , when will pilot embark? On which side shall I rig the pilot ladder?烟囱是红蓝条状的，船体是绿色的。引航员什么时侯上船？哪一侧放引航梯？Pilot station:pilot will embark at 0930 hours local time . pick up pilot at the fairway buoy no.5 , advise you rig the pilot ladder on port side.out.引航员在当地时间0930时上船，在航道5号浮处接引航员，建议你把引航梯放在左舷，结束通话。m/v : your message well understood . out.你的信息已明白，结束通话。Dialog b : pilot arrival 引航员到船Captain:third mate, pilot boat is coming now , you stand by the pilot ladder , tell ab on duty to lower flan “g” and hoist flag “h” ,send out one long blast ,ok?三副，引航员的船现在到了，你在引航梯边等候，告诉值班一水降字母G旗，升字母H 旗，鸣一长声，好吗？Third mate: yes , sir.照办，先生。Pilot:lower the ladder a little more. Please .throw a heaving line to take my bag and handbeld VHF aboard.请把引航梯放低些，放一撇缆把我的包和对讲机带上船。Third mate: welcome on board .lets go up to the bridge . the captain is expecting to meet you anxiously.欢迎来我船，让我们上驾驶台，船长正在热切地盼望与你会面。Dialog c : preparation of working准备工作Pilot: Id like to know the particular before working.在工作前我想了解一下你的船的技术细节。Captain:my pleasure .mr pilot . our vessel is a general cargo ship . LOA is 110m. breadth is 18m. draft forward is 7.5m. draft aft is 8.5m . gross tonnage is 12000 tons , net tonnage is 2200tons . the twin revolutions at full speed are 106 r/min . anything else?我愿为你效劳，引航员先生，我船系杂货船。总长110米，宽18米，前吃水7.5米, 后吃水8.5米, 总吨位12000吨, 净吨位2200吨,双螺旋桨推进时内旋,全速前进为106R/MIN, 还有别的吗?Pilot:how long does it take to reverse the engine from full ahead to full astern? What is the harbour speed?主机从全速前进到全速后退用多长时间?进港速度为多少?Captain:full stern is 70 seconds . but the full head . harbour speed is 6 knots.不起过70S ,但全速后退的速度比全速成前进的反应要慢得多, 进港速度6节.Pilot:ok . advise you order to heave up the anchor.好的,建议你先发起锚指令.Captain:ready to enter harbour fore and aft. Follow the instructions given by our pilot .(use handheld VHF) chief mate, “heave up the anchor” . ok start to work now , mr.pilot.全船准备进港, 请听引航员的指令.(用对讲机)大副起锚,好了,引航员先生,可以开始工作了.Practical expressions :实用表达方式1. on which side shall I rig the pilot ladder?我船在哪一舷放引水梯?2. am I compulsory to take pilot?我船必须要引航员吗?3. yes , pilotage is compulsory at here.是的,这里引航业务是强制的.4. do you require pilot?你要引航员吗?5. yes, I require pilot.是的,我要引航员.6. no, I do not require pilot I am the holder of pilotage exemption certificate.不,我船不要引航员,我持有引航豁证书.7. how many tugs assist pilotage?几艘拖船协助引航?8. what is your ETA at antwerp pilot station in local time?你船预抵安特卫普引航站的当地时间是几时？9. my ETA at dalian pilot station 2200 hours local time.我船预抵大连引航站是当地时间2200时。10. advise you rig jacobs ladder on port side.你船必将绳梯装在左边11. what is your distance from wu song pilot station?你船距吴淞引航站的距离是多少？12. is pilot boat on station?引航船在站里待命吗？13. yes, pilot boat on station. No. pilot boat not on station.是的，引航船在站里待命，不，引航船未在站里待命。14. put on lights at pilot ladder position.在引水梯旁打开照明灯。15. pilot boat on station at 1330 hours local time.引航船在当地时间1330时在站。16. in what position will I take pilot?我船在何处上引水员？17. stand by the pilot ladder.在引航梯旁等候。18. take pilot in 67-36n,121-45e at 2100 hours local time.在67度36分北121度45分东处当地时间2100时上引水员。19. take pilot near huang bai zui lighthouse at 1000UTC.在黄白嘴灯塔附近当地时间1000时上引水员。20. what is the position of the pilot boat?引航员在什么位置？21. when will pilot embark?引航员什么时候上船？22. pilot will embark at 0800 local time.引水员将于当地时间0800时上船。23. pilot coming to you.引航员正在去你船。24. pilot boat approaching your vessel. 引航员正在接近你船。25. make a lee for the pilot boat. Please. 请将引航船置于下风舷。26. keep pilot boat on port side. Keep pilot boat on starboard side.把引航船置于你船的左舷处，把引航船置于你船的右舷处。27. rig gangway combined with pilot ladder on port side. Rig gangway combined with pilot ladder on starboard side.把组合梯放到左舷，把组合梯放到右舷。28. what is your freeboard?你船干舷吃水是多少？29. what are your particulars?你船细节（数据）是多少？30. stop in present position and wait for pilot.在目前船位处停下等引航员31. the employment of pilot is optional (selective).雇用引航员是任意的。32. chagne to VHF ch22 for pilot transfer.将VHF换到22频道以便引航员上船。33. follow pilot boat inward where pilot will embark.随航引航员同时引航员将登船。34. advise you navigate by yourself (or with for pilot at the entrance buoy).建议你船自己航行（或在进口浮标处等引航员）。35. I stay in position 1350 , 2.5 miles from chang jiang kou lighthouse until the pilot arrives.在引航员到达前我将在距长江灯塔135度，2.5海里处待命.36. do you accept shorebased navigational assistance from pilot? Yes , I accept shorebased navigatonal assistance from pilot.你船是否接受引航员在岸协助导航?是的,我船接受引航员在岸协助导航.37. pilot cannot embark at dalian pilot station due to stress of weather.由于天气恶劣,在大连引航站引航员不能登船.38. stand by on VHF ch 13 until pilot transfer completed.在引航员登船前,守候VHF CH 13频道.39. pilotatge at dalian pilot station suspended until 2200 hours local time , 1st of FEB , 2004.大连引航站的引航业务在2004年2月1日2200时(当地时间)前暂停.40. pilot at qingdao pilot station resumed.青岛引航站的引航业务恢复.41. rig pilot ladder on port side. 引水梯放在左舷.Rig pilot ladder on starboard side引水梯放在右舷.Rig pilot ladder one metre above water引水梯放在距水面一米.Rig pilot ladder on lee side.引水梯放在下风舷.42. you must rig another pilot ladder.你船必须另放一引水梯.43. pilot ladder unsafe.引水梯不安全.44. pilot ladder has broken steps.引水梯脚蹬有断裂的.Pilot ladder has loose steps .引水梯脚蹬有松散的.Pilot ladder has broken spreaders.引水梯横档有断裂的.Pilot ladder has spreaders too short.引水梯横档太短.Pilot ladder has too aft.引水梯离后部太远Pilot ladder too forward.引水梯离前部太远45. rig accommadation ladder in combination with ladder.放舷梯及引航梯(放组合引航梯)46. rig pilot ladder alongside hoist.把引水梯放到升降梯下.47. man ropes required. Man ropes not required.需要扶手绳,不需要扶手绳.48. get heaving line ready at pilot ladder.引航梯旁备好撇缆.49. correct list of vessel.调整船舶横倾.50. steer 90 degrees to make lee.操90度做下风.51. keep sea on your port quarter. Keep sea on your starboard quarter.让左舷船尾受浪.让右舷船尾受浪.52. make boarding speed of 8 knots.登船时的速度是8节.53. stop engine until pilot boat is clear.在引航船离开前停车.54. put helm hard to port. Put helm hard to starboard.向左舷满舵,向右舷满舵.55. alter course to port-pilot boat unable to clear vessel.向左舷转向,引航船不能离开大船.Alter course to starboard pilot boat unble to clear vessel.向右舷转向.引航船不能离开大船.56. put ahead engine . put astern engine.进车,倒车.57. embarkation not possible.不能登船.58. boarding arrangements do not comply with SOLAS regulations.登船安排没有按照SOLAS 公约去做.59. vessel not suitable for pilot ladder.船舶只安放引航梯不正确(应放组合梯)60. is engine diesel or turbine? Engine is diesel. Engine is turbine.你船主机是柴油机还是涡轮机?主机是柴油机,主机是涡轮机.61. is engine room manned or is engine on bridge control? Engine-room manned. Engine on bridge control.你船主机是人工控制还是在驾驶台控制?主机人工控制.主机驾驶台控制(指无人机舱).62. how long does it take to change engine from ahead to astern? It takes 2 minutes to change engine (from aheah to astern)从前进到后退的转换需要花多长时间?(从前进到后退的)转换需要花2分钟.63. how long does it take to start engine from stopped? It take 60 seconds to start engine(from stopped).从停车到主机起动需要多长时间?从停车到主机起动需要60秒.64. is extra power available in emergency? Yes, extra power available. No extra power not available.应急时是否有外加供电?是的,有外加供电.不没有外加供电.65. do you have controllable or FPP(fixed pitch propeller)?你船有可变螺距螺旋桨还是有固定螺距螺旋桨?We have controllable pitch propeller.我们船有可变螺距螺旋桨.We have fixed pitch propeller.我们船有固定螺距螺旋桨.We have adjustable pitch propeller.我们船有可变螺距螺旋桨.66. do you have righ-hand or left-hand propeller ?我们船在推时进时螺旋桨是右旋还是左旋?we have righ-hand propeller.我们船在推进时螺旋桨右转.We have clockwise propeller.我们船在推进时螺旋桨顺时针右转.We have anticlock propeller.我们船在推进时螺旋桨返时针左转.We have left hand propeller.我们船在推进时螺旋桨左转67.do you have bow thruster or stern thruster?我们船有首侧推器还是尾侧推器.We have bow thruster.我们船有首侧推器.We have stern thruster.我们船有尾侧推器.We have no thruster.我们没有侧推器.68.what is maximum manoeuvring power ahead? Maximun manoeuvring power ahead 7000 kilo watts.最大操纵向前推进功率是多少?最大操纵向前推进功率是7000KW 69.what is maximum manoeuvring power astern? Maximun manoeuvring power astern 7500 kilo watts.最大操纵向后推动功率是多少? 最大操纵向后推动功率是7500千瓦.70.what are maximum revolutions ahead?最大向前推进转速是多少? Maximum revolutins ahead 150r/min最大向前推进转速是150R/MIN What are maximum revolutions astern?最大向后倒车转速是多少? Maximum revolutions astern 200 r/min.最大向后倒车转速是200转/分.71.do twin propellers turn inward or outward when going ahead?双螺旋桨在向前推进时向内旋还是外旋? Twin propellers turn inward (when going ahead)双螺旋桨(向前推进时)内旋. Twin propeller turn outward (when going ahead)双螺旋桨(向外推进时)外旋.72. I require pilot card. I require maneouvring data.我需要引航员卡.73.what is diameter of turning circle? Diameter of turning circle 500 meters.你船旋转初径是多少?旋转初径是500米.74.what is advance and transfer distance in crash-stop?急停车时横移量与纵移量是多少?Advance 3 kilometers transfer distance 5 degrees. Advance 2 nautical miles transfer distance 3 degrees.停车时纵移量3公里,横移5度. 急停车时纵移量2海里,横移3度,75. is turning effect of propeller very strong? Yes ,turning effect of propeller very strong. No, turning effect of propeller not very Strong.螺旋桨转动效率是否很强?是的,螺旋桨转动效率很强. 不,螺旋桨转动效率不强.76.where is whistle control? Whistle control on console. Whistle control on wings of bridge.号笛控制在什么地方?号笛控制在控制台,号笛控制在驾驶台两侧.77. what notice is required to reduce from full sea speed to maneouvring speed? 20 minutes notice required (to reduce from full sea Speed to manoeuvring speed)把你们船由全速海速减至操纵速度需要多长时间?把船舶由全速海速减至操纵速度需要20分钟.78.do you have automatic pilot? Yes, we have automatic pilot.no. we have no automatic pilot.你们有自动舵吗?是的,我们船有自动舵, 不我们船没有自动舵.79.does helmsman understand english? Yes, helmsman understand english. No helmsman does understand english. Helmsman Understand wheel orders.舵工懂英语吗? 是的, 舵工懂英语,不舵工不懂英语. 舵工不懂(英语)舵令.80.give there short blasts(on whistle) . give two long blasts(on whistle).给出三短声(用号笛)给出二长声(用号笛)81. stand by lookout. Lookout standing by.准备了望, 正待命了望.82.maintain speed of 10 knots.保持航速10节.83.faiway speed 9 knots.航路速度9节.84.what is full sea speed? Full sea speed 20 knots.全速前进速度是多少? 全速前进速度是20节.85.what is speed at full ahead?全速前进速度是多少? What is speed at half ahead?半速前进速度是多少? What is speed at slow ahead? 慢速前进速度是多少? What is speed at dead slow ahead?微速前进速度是多少? Manoeuvring speed at full ahead 20 knots.全速前进速度20节. Manoeuvring speed at half ahead 15 knots.半速前进速度15节 Manoeuvring speed at slow ahead 10 knots.慢速前进速度10节. Manoeuvring speed at dead slow ahead 5 knots.微速前进速度5节.Lesson three : tug assistance拖轮协助Dialog A: tug ordering叫拖轮Ship: avonport port control .this is m/v youg men. I am anchor at lambs roadstead . I require tugs .over. 爱汶港调度,我是水门船.我在莱姆斯港外开敞锚地抛锚.我需要拖船.请讲.Avonport p.c.:roger . how many tugs do you require? Over. 信息已清楚.你需要多少拖轮? 请讲.Ship: I will order two tugs. When will tugs expect to meet me?over.我要两艘拖船.拖船几点到? 请讲.p.c.:the tugs expect to meet you in half an hour. Out.拖船半小时内到.完毕.Dialog B :TUG OPERATION 拖船工作M/V ETERNAL GLORY: hold on your towing line. Make fast please . forward tug. Over. 请拉紧拖缆. 绑牢,前拖船,请讲.Forward tug: m/v eternal clory . this is tug forwant . the current too rough. I