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Unit 19 Language Section Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 03课后演练提能夯实基础知识. 单词拼写1. The man who was talking to me is one of my r_.答案:relatives2. Though Carl was a foreigner, he could quickly c_ on to how to write Chinese characters.答案:catch3. The doctor gave me _(清楚的) instructions on when and how to take the medicine.答案:explicit4. The plane flew _(向上地) in the sky and soon out of sight.答案:upwards5. Passengers may smoke only on the _(上面的)deck of the bus.答案:upper6. We hope to finish the work next week, but the schedules very _(紧张的)答案:tight7. Her mother disapproves of her wearing _(透明的) underwear.答案:transparent8. There are signs of political _(不平静) in the country.答案:unrest9. He _(仅仅) wanted to talk with her, not to make her angry.答案:merely10. The government will not _(谈判) with the terrorists.答案:negotiate. 选词填空consist of; differ from; on purpose; be aware of; point at1. She broke the dishes _just to show her anger.答案:on purpose2. We should _ the importance of learning English.答案:be aware of3. The team _ members from different countries.答案:consists of4. I cant see where they _ each other;to me they look exactly the same.答案:differ from5. The teacher is _ the map and asking where Paris is.答案:pointing at. 完成句子1. _Liang Weimin thought all English speakers _ BBC World Service reporters?你认为梁为民为什么会认为所有说英语的人听起来都像英国国际广播公司的记者?答案:Why do you think; sounded like2. _ accents you hear,_ you get.你听到的口音越不一样,你就会越糊涂。答案:The more different; the more confused3. I know this is unusual, but after the long flight, I _ go on with the group.我知道这很少有,但在长久的飞行之后,我不想再和小组一起活动了。答案:would prefer not to4. _ I just go off on my own a bit later?我晚一点独自走可以吗?答案:Is it all right if5. Sir, _ we have to _.先生,对不起,我们得坚持原计划。答案:Im sorry but; keep to the timetable.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Look!The telephone is broken.Someone damaged it _ purpose.That may be right.But perhaps it was broken _ accident.答案:on; by“on purpose”故意地,“by accident”偶然地,均为固定短语。2.The leaders of our college wont be in favor of your project, you know?So what?I neednt their _(approve)Ive got the money to carry it on.答案:approval形容词性物主代词后接名词形式,“approval”n.同意。3. Currently, some overseas universities are simply selling diplomas to Chinese students regardless _ their academic performance, so Chinese government should check on a regular basis.答案:of“regardless of”不管,不顾,固定搭配。4.What do you think of Shakespeare?His plays are very interesting to watch but on _ other hand they are hard to read.答案:the“on the other hand”另一方面,固定搭配。5. _ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.答案:Whatwhat引导主语从句,且在从句中作宾语。6. Does what the politician says differ _ what he does?答案:from“differ from”与不同,固定搭配。7. The museum is trying to raise enough money _ (purchase) a painting by Van Gogh.答案:to purchase动词不定式作目的状语。句意:这个博物馆正在集资足够的钱来购买梵高的一幅画。8. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _ half an hour.答案:in句意:简很着急,因为去飞机场的火车半小时后就发车了。“in一段时间”用于表示将来的句子中,意为:在之后。9. It is believed that the college tuition fee willl certainly add _ the difficulty of a poor family.答案:to“add to”增加。句意:人们认为,大学的学费一定会增加一个贫困家庭的困难。10. John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh,_(congratulate)!答案:congratulations表示祝贺用congratulations。提升实战能力. 阅读理解ABritains Westminster School and the Harris Federation have joined forces to open an academy, which will offer students in the sixth form from poor backgrounds a route to Oxford and Cambridge.However, students hoping to gain a place will be required to pass a difficult entrance exam and interview and achieve A grades at GCSE. Whats more, offers will also consider potential.Sir Daniel Moynihan, chief executive (主管) of the Harris Federation, said he hoped half of the academys students would go on to study at Oxford or Cambridge. This would make it the countrys most successful statefunded school.The headmaster of Westminster School, Dr. Stephen Spurr, said,“We are best at teaching gifted children and we believe that there are plenty of such young people with the ability and potential to make the most of such a sixth form and go on to the best universities in this country and elsewhere.”The academy, which will be set up through the Governments free schools programme, is expected to start admitting students in June if it receives its formal agreement next month.The academys full capacity will be 250, although its first intake will be of 125 students in the autumn of next year. Westminster, which charges fees of between $23,583 and $31,350 and each year sends about 90 pupils to Oxford and Cambridge, will design all the academys courses.Education Secretary Michael Gove said,“By combining their skills and experience they will be able to create a worldclass sixth form for teenagers from all over London.”语篇导读:英国的威斯敏斯特学校和哈里斯联合会联手成立了一所专门学校,招收六年级的贫穷学生,使他们有进入牛津大学和剑桥大学的途径。1The aim of the academy is to help_.Arich students go to top universitiesBrich students go to famous high schoolsCpoor students go to Oxford and CambridgeDpoor students graduate from middle schools答案:C细节理解题。由第一段可知,这所学校的目的是帮助贫穷的学生去上牛津大学和剑桥大学。2What do the poor students need to do if they want to go to the academy?aHave potential.bHave an interview.cHave a very high EQ.dPass an entrance examination.eHave high academic marks.Aa,b,c,dBb,c,d,eCa,b,c,e Da,b,d,e答案:D细节理解题。由第二段中的“pass a difficult entrance exam, interview, A grades at GCSE”以及“potential”可知,贫穷的学生要进入这所学校学习需要通过入学考试和面试、要有优秀的成绩和一定的潜能,故选择D项。3Which of the following statements about the academy is TRUE?AIt will accept 325 students.BIt is free for all the students.CStudents in the sixth form may be admitted.DStudents will be admitted in August of this year.答案:C正误判断题。根据第一段可知,这所学校针对的是六年级学生,所以C项正确。根据第六段第一句可知,学校最多可容纳250人,所以A项错误;根据第六段第二句可知,这所学校收学费,故B项错误;根据第五段可知,这所学校开始录取学生的时间并非八月,所以D项错误。4What does Michael Gove think of the academy?AIt will achieve great success.BIt can become a famous college.CIt can turn out to have worldclass teachers.DIt can combine teachers skill and experience.答案:A推理判断题。根据最后一段提到的威斯敏斯特学校和哈里斯联合会联手世界一流的六年级可以推知,Michael Gove认为学校会取得巨大成功。BEvery year, about 1.6 to 3.8 million sportsrelated concussions (脑震荡) happen in the US. More than 170,000 of these cases are brain injuries in kids aged 5 to 18.Football causes more concussions than any other sport, so organizers are trying to minimize the danger from the game.USA Football, the governing body of American youth football, recently visited cities across the nation to educate the next generation of players and parents on head injuries. On July 21, the Protection Tour hit the Indiana Farm Bureau Football Center.There, young football players learned how to tackle properly and got their helmets accurately fitted.Meanwhile, the insurance company Chartis educated parents on head injuries.Nathan Lafayette, an insurance manager at Chartis, has firsthand experience with the dangers of head trauma. While playing in the National Hockey League more than a decade ago, he suffered a massive hit. Dazed, he skated over to the opposite teams bench, unsure of what was going on. Trainers sent him back onto the ice and let him play the rest of the game. But it wasnt until that night that he realized how serious his injury washe didnt even remember the game he had just played!Head injuries eventually forced Lafayette into early retirement. He now works at Chartis and is helping to spread the word about concussions. “It has impacted me personally, and now that Im a parent of two kids I feel that they as kids should know more about it,” says Lafayette. “Also, if the parents of their teammates know more about it, then it is easier to recognize the first concussion.” “One of the biggest worries is when a child has a second impact,” Lafayette explains. Secondimpact syndrome(SIS) happens when the brain swells after a second concussion while the child has not recovered from the first concussion.It is especially dangerous for kids between the ages of 4 and 18 because their brains are still growing.As a result, there is a higher SIS death rate among children.Educating kids a

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