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Unit8 Culture Shapes Us一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分) 1.Though the old man didnt have enough money, he gave a thousand yuan to the charity.A. /B. andC. butD. or 2.We should do some cleaning to make our classroom .A. tidyB. colourfulC. bigD. warm 3.Yu Min Chinas father of the hydrogen bomb (氢弹之父), and won the 2014 national top science and Technology Award.A. is thoughtB. is setC. is praised forD. is praised as 4.Thats too . Could you turn your radio down?A. highB. highlyC. noisyD. noise 5.- Im not sure Tony will come or not.- Me neither.A. whenB. ifC. whetherD. weather 6.She is similar her mother.A. toB. withC. ofD. in 7.- Youd better not . You should show good .- OK. I will queue for my turn.A. push in; politeB. carry on; politelyC. push in; mannersD. hand in; manners 8.- Do you know the man with glasses is?- A reporter, I think.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. where 9.John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which10.Nick a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy11. they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project.A. SoB. AlthoughC. IfD. But12.- Is your brothers room ?- No, it isnt. His books are everywhere.A. fineB. tidyC. niceD. welcome13.His latest movie has won high from many people.A. prizeB. priceC. praiseD. practice14.Dont be . We for the English test.A. noise; studyB. noise; are studyingC. noisy; studyD. noisy; are studying15.They wonder robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.A. thatB. ifC. whether二、完形填空(共10小题;共15分) Numbers are part of our everyday life. After all, we live with numbers. From buildings to computers, 16 are used everywhere! People started to make lucky numbers long ago. And people also began to look for that unlucky number. Unluckily, 13 became that 17 number. Its said that Judas was the 13th person at the Last Supper. He betrayed Jesus (出卖耶稣). So now many people 18 it very bad to have 13 people around a dinner table. People believe that if 13 people have dinner 19 , one of them would die in the year. Many cities in the UK and the U.S.A. dont have a(n) 20 street or floor. People believe that Friday the 13th is very unlucky because it is an unlucky day 21 an unlucky number. 22 , not everyone is afraid of the number 13. A popular 23 called Taylor Swift draws 13 on her hand before every show. She 24 she was successful because of 13 in the last few years. She said, I was born on the 13th. I turned 13 years old on Friday the 13th. 25 first music CD went top in 13 weeks. So, there are no lucky or unlucky numbers. They might become lucky or unlucky only if we think of them as such.16.A. numbersB. signsC. reportsD. tools17.A. sillyB. dangerousC. safeD. interesting18.A. keepB. expectC. makeD. consider19.A. lonelyB. togetherC. foreverD. quietly20.A. eleventhB. twelfthC. thirteenthD. fourteenth21.A. withB. behindC. throughD. against22.A. UnluckilyB. SoC. HoweverD. Also23.A. scientistB. nurseC. writerD. singer24.A. hopedB. thoughtC. fearedD. advised25.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. My三、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)A For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British persons home. It is rude to knock on a persons door if you are not invited. If you are invited, dont ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost. To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain(款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.26. British people invite friends to their home.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. never27. If your British friend invites you to his home, you can .A. see anything you likeB. ask how much his house isC. ask the cost of any of the items in itD. only see the downstairs that you are invited into28. When you show your interest and pleasure in American peoples house, they may be .A. angryB. happyC. sadD. worried29. What does the underlined engage in mean in Chinese?A. 陷入B. 参与C. 回避D. 限制30. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Some manners on visiting British and American peoples home.B. Different table manners between British and American people.C. Different ideas about the home between British and American people.D. Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people.B We are always using body language in our daily life. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. Thats why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head. In our Chinese culture, nodding(点头) our head up and down means yes and shaking our head from side to side means no. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means Youre all right or Everything is OK. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means Youre worth zero. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture(手势). Or we are thought to be very rude. The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant peace. However, during World War II, it meant victory. In Greece, it is a very insulting(污辱性) sign. Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.31. In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is .A. cleverB. stupidC. headacheD. angry32. In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he .A. doesnt agreeB. agreeC. is happyD. is sad33. In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means .A. you are cleverB. everything is OKC. it is trueD. you are worth nothing34. Which countrys body language is most different from our usual thinking?A. France.B. England.C. Greece.D. India.35. V sign meant about forty years ago.A. victoryB. killingC. festivalD. peaceCLetter ADear Rose, I like you programmes very much. Im now writing to ask you something about American social customs(风俗) in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but I am a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very different from there, so Im afraid of making mistakes. Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know Im thankful for their kindness?Wang Fang Letter BDear Wang Fang, Its a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friends drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If youre going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to be free at the dinner table. If you dont know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you. If you like the food, say to. Of course, youll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.Rose 36. Wang Fang wants to .A. make friends with RoseB. know some social customs for a dinner partyC. make her friends happyD. give her friends a surprise37. Rose is possibly .A. a good housewifeB. a TV hostess(主持人)C. a member of the dinner partyD. a friend of Wang Fangs38. If youre asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present,it is good to bring .A. some fruitsB. a bottle of wineC. some flowersD. a knife and fork39. Which of the following is not proper(合适) for joining in a dinner party?A. Get there fifteen minutes earlier.B. Make yourself at home.C. Follow others to use forks and knives.D. Thank your friends for the meal.40. From the letters weve learned that its very to know something about Americans social customs.A. difficultB. friendlyC. enjoyableD. helpful四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)41. - What would you like to eat?- I would like a b of noodles.42. They were having a p conversation.43. Give me a s . I want to drink some soup.44. He wants to be a doctor for animals, and not for h .45. My son used to use f to have meals when he was a little boy.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)46. There are usually (地下的) car parks for shoppers to use in many big supermarkets.47. In the modern (社会), cars are becoming more and more important.48. People in the UK dont use dollars or euros (欧元), and they use (英镑).49. Simon, please go and bring me some (粉笔).50. The Chinese and Japanese usually use (筷子) to lift food to the mouth.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)51. 根据一个古老的传说,神农发现了茶。 an ancient legend, Shen Nong discovered tea.52. Liu Mei and Liu Ying have (一些相同之处). (词数不限)53. Lets (轮流洗盘子). (词数不限)54. 上课之前我们通常整理桌椅。(词数不限)We usually the desks and chairs before class.55. 无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物,在新加坡,你将会全部能找到! you like Indian food, Western food Japanese food, youll find it all in Singapore!七、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共5小题;共5分)56. His dream is to be a government (office).57. He invited many (guest) to dinner yesterday.58. Many people in our city like to eat (Russia) bread.59. She lives in (centre) London.60. Chinese (traditional) are different from the American ones.八、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分) Chinese Culture While China is almost the same size as the US in area, it is home to about 1.3 billion people. It has a special culture with a very long history. Chinese Food Food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The most obvious(明显的) difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market. Chinese New Year The Chinese calendar(日历) is called a lunar(阴历的) calendar. It is not the same as the one used in the US. New Years Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of letting go of the old and bringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck. Chinese Zodiac(生肖) The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle(循环). Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the Year of the Monkey. Chinese Language Chinese is a complex(复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character represents(代表) a word and also a meaning. Unlike English, there are no spaces in Chinese writing. Besides Standard Chinese, or Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects(方言). 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。61. Is tea a favorite drink in China? 62. What is the Chinese calendar called? 63. How many years of cycle does the Chinese zodiac follow? 64. What does a Chinese character represent? 65. What does the passage mainly tell us about Chinese culture? 九、补全对话(选择)(共5小题;共10分)A: You look worried, Paul.B: I am, Ms. Gao. Im having trouble learning English.A: You said you liked English. 66. B: I cant get the pronunciation right.A: Well, listening can help. 67. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Thats a good idea. But what about the new words? 68. A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the way

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