浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练10Units1_2（八下）课件.docx

课时训练(十)Units1-2(八下)(限时:30分钟).2019原创阅读理解ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar.Shewilltalkaboutmylack(缺乏)ofabrightfuturebecauseIdontplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idontwanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycantyoubelikemyco-workersson?” shebemoansallthetime.Herco-workerssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.IdontknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycantbelikeMr.PerfectasIvecalledtheunnamedco-workersson.Icantbelikehim.Imthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffame(名声)orsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.Iveseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30a.m.andusuallycomeshomearound5:00p.m.oreven6:00p.m.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesntmeanIllbesuccessful.Idratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.1.Whichofthefollowingdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?A.Thewritersstudies.B.Thewritersfuturejob.C.Dinnerplans.D.Warsaroundtheworld.2.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter.A.wantstodojobsaboutscienceB.wantstobeadoctorC.isinterestedinEnglishD.mayhaveabrightfuture3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Hewantstobelikehismothersco-workersson.B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.C.Hedoesntthinkhismothersco-workerssonisperfect.D.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.2018随州完形填空Oncetherewasaveryhelpfulandkind-heartedman.Hewouldhelpanyone4expectinganythinginreturn.Onedaywhilewalkingalongadustyroad,themansawawallet,sohe5thewallet.Butthenhefounditwas6.Suddenlyawomanandapolicemanturnedupandcaughthim.Thewomankeptonaskingwhereher7was,butthemananswered, “Itwasempty8Ifoundit.” Thewomanshoutedathim, “Pleasegiveitbacktome,anditsmysonstuition(学费)” Themansawthatthewomanreallyfelt9sohehandedoverallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Thewomanleftandthepolicemanaskedthemanmore10.Onedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtohersonsschool,shenoticedthat11waswalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathe12rob(抢劫)her,soshewalkedtoapoliceman.Hewasthesamepolicemanthatshehadtakenalongtoclaimhermoney.Thewomantoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher.Theyrantohim,andsawthathewasthesamemanthattheyhadcaught13daysago.Helookedveryweakandthewomanwas14.Thepolicemansaidtothewoman, “Hewasntthethiefthatday,buthavingheardaboutyoursituationhe15youhismoney.”Thenthemantoldthewoman, “Pleasegoaheadand16yoursonstuition.Isawyouandfollowedyoutomakesurethatnoonewouldstealyourmoneyagain.” Thewomanwastoomovedtosay17.Lifemaygiveyouastrangeexperience:sometimesitshocksyou18sometimesitmayalsosurpriseyou.Bekindandgenerous.Learntoappreciatewhatyouaregiven.4.A.byB.withoutC.forD.with5.A.threwawayB.putdownC.lookedforD.pickedup6.A.emptyB.dirtyC.heavyD.cheap7.A.bagB.sonC.moneyD.home8.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.unless9.A.poorB.seriousC.dangerousD.sad10.A.questionsB.adviceC.reasonsD.examples11.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.noone12.A.shouldB.cantC.mustntD.might13.A.littleB.afewC.alittleD.few14.A.happyB.excitedC.surprisedD.successful15.A.setB.gaveC.keptD.filled16.A.payB.borrowC.spendD.take17.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing18.A.butB.soC.andD.or.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwas19.(bad)dayofhislife.Hismindcouldntstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhemissscoringthatgoal?Histeamlostthegamebecause20.him.Hismistakemadehimangry.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked, “Whatswrong,son?” Hisfeelings21.(write)alloverhisface. “Ilostthegame,” Peterreplied.Thenhewentintotheroom22.anotherword.Ten23.(minute)later,heheardhisfatherknockingonhisdoorandhelethimin.Hisfathersaid, “Look,Peter.Idontknowwhathappened.24.winningorlosingisonlyhalfofthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghow25.(communicate)withyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.” WhathisfathersaidmadePeterthink26.(careful).Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticeandhesaidtohisteammates, “Imreallysorryaboutyesterday.ButIthink27.westillpulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.” Tohissurprise,histeammatesall28.(nod)inagreement.Petersmiled.单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)29.Icantthankyouenoughforyourk.30.Hegotintodwhileswimmingandhadtoberescued.31.Theoofthestorewassweepingtheflooratthattime.32.Wemustcometoadaboutwhattodonextbytomorrow.33.Iseewhatyoum,butIstillthinkitsworthtrying.34.Ididntsleepwelllastnight,soIhaveah.35.Sometimeswefeelleventhoughtherearelotsofpeoplearound.36.Canyouiwhatthefuturewillbelike?37.Mylifehascalotinthelastfewyears.38.Eveniftheyarenotveryskilled,youreallyhavetoadmirethenursesteams.参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述每次他与妈妈的谈话都会变成一场关于作者未来职业的争吵。作者的妈妈通过她同事的儿子的好职业等实例想让作者成为一名医生,虽然作者理解妈妈所从事的工作很辛苦,但他还是想追随自己的梦想,创造自己的未来。1.B主旨大意题。作者的妈妈经常和他谈论他的未来职业。2.C3.D细节理解题。综合全文以及第二段末尾句“andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffameorsalary.”和第三段末尾句“itdoesntmeanIllbesuccessful.Idratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.”可知,作者非常理解妈妈的辛苦和不易,但是他想追求自己的梦想去做他真正喜欢的事情。.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位心地善良、乐于助人的人在路上捡到一个空钱包,被钱包主人误认为是小偷。后来真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的钱都给了那位单亲妈妈,并一路跟随保护她。文章告诉人们要善良大方,学会感恩。4.B考查介词词义辨析。文章第一句“曾经有一个心地善良、乐于助人的人。”可知他帮助别人是不求回报的。by 表方式,经过;without 没有;for 为了;with 和,随着。由句意可知选B。5.D考查短语辨析。throwaway 扔掉;putdown 放下;lookfor寻找;pickup 捡起。由语境可知选D。6.A考查形容词词义辨析。根据第三段中“Itwasem