新概念英语第二册Lesson34的.ppt

Lesson 34 Quick work,worried,adj.表示“焦虑的”、“担心的”。worry 也可以作及物动词 Shes worry. vt. 表示“使担心/发愁” Nothing worries me vi.表示“忧虑,担心” She appears to be worried by/ about something. n.烦恼;焦虑;担心 ,令人发愁的事 Mothers illness was always a great worry to me.,local 可以表示“地方性的”或“当地的”、“本地的”： a local newspaper 地方性报纸 local news 本地新闻 local shops 邻近的商店 the local police 当地警察局,Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police,（1） wonder表示“想知道”时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句： She wondered who that man was/ what had happened. 她想知道那个人是谁/到底发生了什么事。 （2） want用于被动语态时可以表示“想与（某人见面、谈话等）”或“缉拿”、“追捕”： Please wait a minute. Im wanted on the phone. 请等一下。有我的电话。 This is the man (who is) wanted by the police. 这就是警察在追捕的那个人。,a smiling policeman,smiling 为现在分词，作定语，其作用相当于形容词 a sleeping dog 一只睡着的狗 a worried face 一张焦虑的脸,Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. 间接引语？ 直接引语？ 正常语序应为： The policeman told him that five days ago the bicycle was picked up four hundred miles away 修饰谁？,picked up“（偶然地、无意地）获得”、“找到”、“学会”：,Ive picked up a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 I picked up some French while travelling in Paris. 在巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。 He picked up the book in a small library. 他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。,被动语态用于现在进行时 “am/is/are+ be-ing+过去分词”（cf第10课语法）：,It is now being sent to his home by train 现在正用火车给他运回家来。 The clavichord is being repaired by a friend of my fathers. 父亲的一个朋友正在修理这架古钢琴,与call有关的短语动词,1）call at表示“对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问”： He calls at every house in the street once a month. 他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。 He was asked to call at the police station. 他被告知去警察局一趟。 2）call on 表示“拜访”、“探望”： Have you called on George recently? 你最近去看过乔治吗？,3）call out表示“大声叫喊”： Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat. 岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。 4）call up在美国英语中表示“打电话（给某人）”： Jane called me up the other day. 前几天，简给我打过电话。 If you want my help, just call up. 你如果需要我的帮助，来个电话就行。 5） call off 可以表示“取消（某项活动）”： For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting. 由于某种原因，他们把晚会/会议取消了。,most 1）adj用于最高级，表示“最”： This is the most beautiful can/ garden Ive even seen. 这是我见过的最漂亮的车/花园。 The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane. 这个班上最聪明的姑娘是简。 2）adj大多数的，大部分的： Most doctors dont smoke. 大多数医生不吸烟。 3）adv非常，很（相当于very，但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等）： This is a most interesting/ exciting story. 这是个非常有趣/激动人心的故事。（说话者的观点）,rob 与 steal 的用法区别 1. 从意思上看：rob 指公开地“抢”、“夺”(通常使用暴力)；而 steal 则指在人们不防备或不在场的情况下悄悄地“偷”。 2. 从结构上看，两句所使用的句型完全不同： rob被抢的人或地方of被抢的东西 steal被偷走的东西from某人或某地 They robbed the bank of a lot of money. 他们从银行抢了很