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2019中考英语完形填空精练(三)第一篇(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat. Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 10 . They shouldnt depend too much on their parents. 1. A. their homeworkB. some shoppingC. businessD. housework (0.65运用)2. A. inB. atC. onD. with3. A. soB. becauseC. butD. until4. A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when5. A. hungryB. fullC. excitedD. bored6. A. couldntB. didntC. might notD. wouldnt7. A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. parents8. A. madeB. boughtC. gaveD. saw9. A. the sameB. difficultC. differentD. warm-hearted10. A. actuallyB. carelesslyC. properlyD. slowly【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【考点】日常生活类,社会现象类 【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们,青少年应该学习一些生活技能,像做饭,整理他们自己的房间,不能过多的依赖父母。(1)A. their homework他们的作业 B. some shopping购买一些东西 C. business 商业 D. housework 家务根据句意:他们不知道如何做家务。故选D(2)根据句意:一天乔伊的爸爸妈妈出差去了。on business出差故选C(3)A. so所以 B. because因为 C. but但是 D. until直到根据句意:起初她以为因为爸爸妈妈不在家,她将会很开心。故选B(4)根据句意:她能够任何她喜欢做的事情。that在定语从句中作like的宾语。故选A(5)A. hungry饥饿 B. full 满的 C. excited激动的 D. bored无聊的根据句意:下午六点多的时候,她感到饿了。故选A(6)A. couldnt 不能 B. didnt不 C. might not可能不 D. wouldnt将不根据句意:她在冰箱找到一些食物,但是她不知道如何去做。故选B(7)A. cousin表兄妹 B. aunt 阿姨 C. brother兄弟 D. parents父母根据句意:在那一时刻,她非常想念她的父母。故选D(8)A. made做 B. bought 买 C. gave给 D. saw看见根据句意:最后她只能去超市,买了一些吃的。故选B(9)A. the same 同样的 B. difficult困难的 C. different不同的 D. warm-hearted 热心的根据句意:许多青少年都和乔伊是一样的。故选A(10)A. actually实际上 B. carelessly 粗心地 C. properly恰当地 D. slowly 慢慢地根据句意:作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能,像做饭,整理他们的房间,恰当的打扮他们自己。故选C【点评】对于此类议论文文章,学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法,首先对文章进行整体的阅读,初中的完型来说不难,重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外,还需要适当做题,保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案记事类When I met my best friend for the first time. I was studying for an important oral exam in the library and people there made a lot of noise. The more upset I got, the it was for me to stay focused(集中注意力). The worst was that someone was even singing loudly behind me. I and glared (盯着) at the person. She looked like a friendly girl,it made me even angrier. I picked up my books, glared at her and said in a low voice angrily. “Thanks to your , I cant study. Youre so selfish.” When I got home two hours later, I found that Id left my most important textbook in the library and the library was closed. I was so that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. After making sure that I was Jane, the girl said that she had found my book and she got my phone number from the librarians files according to(根据) my name on the . She said she could bring it around for me. I was so ! When I found she was the girl I had shouted at for singing, my face turned red and I said sorry several times for my rude behavior(粗鲁的行为). Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that Id also left my glare in the library! I couldnt help .We got along really well and ever since then weve been best friends. I often think how I am. If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to forgive (原谅) my rudeness, I would never have such true friendship.【小题1】AharderBeasierCmore comfortableDmore important【小题2】Aturned downBlooked upClooked downDturned around【小题3】AthoughBorCbutDfor【小题4】AhelpBnoiseCbooksDwords【小题5】AsurprisedBboredCexcitedDupset【小题6】AbookBdeskCcalendarDID card【小题7】AcarefulBhelpfulCwonderfulDthankful【小题8】AstudyingBcryingClaughingDtalking【小题9】AluckyBhappyCsuccessfulDtalented【小题10】ApromisedBexperiencedCrefusedDaccepted第三篇【2012济南】完形填空。 阅读短文,从每题A、B、 C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Dogs are peoples friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well. Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his 56 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 57 .my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground 58 a big tree and said to Curly. “ 59 my coat.” Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 60 dinner for the Family. 61 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog Late in the evening I 62 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, Curly, Curly! But Curly did not answer. Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered 63 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 64 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 65 .56. A. hand B. back C. foot D. leg57. A. follow B. put C. go D. run58. A. for B. under C. to D. from59. A. Look B. Listen C. Watch D. Hear60. A. fix B. discover C. cook D. tell61. A. Because B. So C. Though D. Or62. A. hoped B. rode C. missed D. saw63. A. that B. what C. if D. who64. A. always B. often C. still D. usually65. A. away B. in C. down D. for【答案】本文介绍了一只聪明并且忠于职守的小狗Curly,当主人把外衣让它照看时,虽然天色已晚,它仍然尽职尽责,直到主人回来。56.B【解析】由句意可知,这条狗非常强壮能驮着主人,故填back(背部)。57.A【解析】考查固定短语。follow sb. around“跟随某人转”。句意“他喜欢在田野里跟着我爸爸转来转去”。58.B【解析】under a big tree“在一棵大树下”。由句意,作者的爸爸把外衣放在了树下的地上。59.C【解析】由上下文可知,此处是作者的爸爸让Curly看着上衣。watch为及物动词,后直接跟宾语,而look和listen为不及物动词,后不可直接跟宾语。60.C【解析】由下文可知,爸爸要为家人做饭。cook dinner“做饭”。61.B【解析】由上文“为家人做饭”可知,因此要回家。故选B。62.C【解析】miss意为“丢失”。由下文到处寻找狗,可知,此处是指狗走丢了。63.B【解析】突然爸爸记起他所做的事情。remember后面是what引导的宾语从句。64.C【解析】由下文可知,Curly坐在上衣的上面可知,此空填still。65.A【解析】考查固定短语的用法。take away“拿走”。【难句点拨】He was afraid someone would take it away.他害怕有人拿走它。Someone would take it away是省略了that的宾语从句。第四篇阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After a few weeks in China, I started to notice something strange at the dinner table. I was in a _31_ with my friends when, beside us on another table, a group of four men were shouting at each other and waving their _32_ around. I finally learned that they were “fighting” to pay the bill! This scene _33_ me of what it would look like in Britain. It would be almost unheard of. British food culture usually means that you pay for_34_ you ordered. In a British restaurant, youll just _35_ yourself. Its called “splitting (分开) the bill” or “going Dutch”. I guess there is one _36_ that could explain some of the differences between East and West. How you pay the bill _37_ how you order, as well as how you eat. _38_in Chinese restaurants, the group decides on each dish, so the group eats all of the dishes. Can you imagine trying to work out how much each person needs to pay if youre all sharing! The Western-style food is different. Each person_39_ the food that he or she wants. Sharing isnt commonly practiced. So its _40_ to pay for what you ordered. I personally enjoy both practices. Its nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes. And its nice to be treated. 31. A. restaurant B. classroom C. kitchen D. bank32. A. food B. chopsticks C. money D. dishes33. A. required B. reminded C. warned D. connected 34. A. wherever B. however C. whenever D. whatever35. A. care about B. pay for C. eat up D. hang out36. A. excuse B. fact C. reason D. symbol37. A. result in B. pass by C. prepare for D. depend on38. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Naturally39. A. asks B. invites C. buys D. chooses40. A. necessary B. simple C. convenient D. direct【参考答案】完形填空: (共10分,每小题1分) 31-35 ACBDB 36-40 CDADB第五篇 Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? About thirty Australian students will come to visit our school 31 October 5th. We will meet them at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning, and then take them to the

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