（高考英语）高考英语综合提升训练及答案2019精选两套

（高考英语）高考英语综合提升训练及答案2019精选两套2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案（一）1 The driver drove _ hit at a big tree and the car came to s stop.译文 驾驶员开车太不小心，撞上了一棵大树，车就停下来了。A. too carelessly to B. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly that he D. so careless that he答案 C。 sothat结构。副词carelessly修饰动词drove。2 We like the oil painting better, _ we looked at it.译文 每当我们看到这幅画，我们越喜欢它。A. as B. whileC. the moment D. the more答案 C。 the moment引导的时间状语从句。3 Jack is a good friend _, and he often comes to our home for a visit.译文 杰克是我爸的好朋友，他经常在我家来玩。A. of my father B. of my fathersC. for my father D. in my fathers答案 B。 of my fathers 双重所有格。4 Youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.译文 你最好在你有疑问的地方做上标记。A. at which B. at whereC. the place D. where答案 D。 where引导的地点状语从句。5 We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well.译文 我们原来没有计划到展览像那个样，然而结果相当不错。A. worked out B. tried outC. went on D. carried out答案 D。 work out 解决，算出;try out 试穿;go on 继续;carry out进行6 He was so angry at all _ I was doing _ he walked out.译文 他对我所做的一且都感到气愤以至于他离开了。A. that; that B. what; thatC. that; what D. which; what答案 A。 sothat结构中含有一个定语从句。7 If It had been possible, I would have helped him, but I _ too busy the.译文 如果可能的话，我就帮助他了，但那时我太忙了。A. had been B. would beC. were D. was答案 D。 前面是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，but引导的真实情况。8 Vicky, _ born in China, lived and practiced law in public.译文 Vicky出生在中国，居住在中国并在中国从事法律工作。A. was B. he wasC. although D. who he was答案 A。 并列的三个谓语部分，注意and的用法。9 _ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.译文 当你再读第二遍这首诗时，你就更加清楚它的意思了。A. You having read B. While readingC. When you read D. If reading答案 C。 when引导的时间状语从句。10 He left Europe _ World war II broke out.译文 在二战爆发的这年他离开了欧洲。A. during B. the yearC. while D. there答案 B。 the year 引导的时间状语从句。11 In no case _ allowed to go on.译文 这样的是绝不容许再发生。A. should such a thing be B. should not such a thing beC. such a thing should not be D. such a thing should be答案 A。 in no case 这样的否定词或者短语在句首，句子要部分倒装。12 _ by what everyone says about him, Id say he has a good chance of winning.译文 从大家对他所做的表述来判断，我得说他很有机会赢。A. Judged B. JudgingC. To be judged D. having been judged答案 B。 从来判断，只能用judging形式。13 How did you manage to get to school on time _ you missed the school bus?译文 你赶掉了校车，你是如何按时到学校的呀?A. when B. ifC. once D. because答案 A。 整个句子说得是过去的事，不表示假设，只要排除了once，if，答案就只有A了。14 - Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? - _. No problem at all.译文 -你能帮我把这个箱子搬到六楼吗?-好，没问题!A. With please B. My pleasureC. For pleasure D. at your pleasutre答案 A。 with pleasure = Ill take the box to the six floor with pleasure.15 The city was difficult _, _ was defended by an army of 6,000 men.译文 要占领这座城市很难，有6,000人的军队把守。A. to be taken; which B. to take; thatC. to take; which D. to be taken; that答案 C。 The city was difficult to take = It was difficult to take the city. 只要这两种句型能够互换，不定式就得用主动的形式。16 He bought some books, _ were expensive.译文 他买了不少书，大部分很贵。A. most of which B. the most of whichC. most D. the most of that答案 A。 most在定语从句做主语，不加冠词。17 _that shes by law old enough to get married, I dont see how you can stop her.译文 我明白按法律她到了该结婚的年龄，但不明白你如何能阻止她。A. Having seen B. To seeC. Seeing D. Seen答案 C。 现在分词表伴随，动作由主语发来的。18 These are questions _ by history.译文 这些是历史遗留下来的问题。A. left over B. left offC. leaving out D. leaving behind答案 A。 leave over遗留;leave off离开，停止;leave out漏掉;leave behind遗忘19 Is this the watch you wish to _?译文 这就是你想修的表吗?A. have it repaired B. repair itC. have repaired it D. have repaired答案 A。 have sth. done结构中的宾语和主语都不发出这个动作。20 Has everything _ can be done _?译文 能够做的是不是都做了?A. what; done B. that; been doneC. that; already done D. what; already being done答案 B。 主句是现在完成时态，主句中有一个定语从句。21 Whom would you rather have _ with you?译文 你宁愿让谁和你一道去?A. to go B. goneC. going D. go答案 D。 have sb. do sth.结构。22 How pleased the emperor was _ what the cheat said!译文 皇帝很高兴地听到这个骗子说的话!A. hearing B. heardC. hear D. to hear答案 D。 be pleased to do sth. 结构变成的感叹句。23 The students are _ to hand in the exercises before class.译文 希望学生在下课前交作业。A. hoped B. suggestedC. agreed D. wished答案 D。 wish sb. to do sth. 其他三个动词不能用于这个结构。24 Is this school _ they visited the other day?译文 这就是前些天他们访问的学校吗?A. that B. whichC. where D. the one答案 D。 考查定语从句的先行词。25 They are _ children that they cant dress themselves.译文 他们太小不能自己穿衣服。A. so little B. such littleC. so small D. too small答案 B。 suchthat 结构。little意为小，如果是表示数量的话，则用so。26 China is larger than _ in Africa.译文 中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。A. any other country B. other countriesC. any countries D. any country答案 D。 在不同范围的比较中不能用any other;是和任何一个国家比较故选any country。27 _ and I will hit you.译文 再那样说话，我就要打你。A. If you say that again B. Say that againC. Say you that again D. Youll say that again答案 B。 祈使句+ and + 一个将来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。Say that again and Ill hit you = If you say that again, I will hit you.28 It is such a modern machine _ few of the workers know how to operate.译文 它是一台很先进的机器很少有工人能够使用它。A. as B. whichC. that D. the one答案 A。 such as引导的定语从句。as代替先行词machine在从居中充当operate的宾语。29 _ it happens, her birthday is after mine.译文 正如那样，她的生日在我的生日之后。A. As B. WhileC. Though D. Until答案 A。 as引导的方式状语从句。像，如。30 - Whats your opinion about it? -You can _at a glance that the building was poorly built.译文 -你对此的看法如何?-一眼就可以看得出这座楼房修建得很差。A. say B. seeC. tell D. take it for granted答案 B。 see在该句的意思是明白，知道。say说;tell区分;take it for granted想当然。31 So excited _ that he couldnt say a word.译文 他太激动了，一句话都说不出来。A. was he B. he wasC. did he be D. did he was答案 A。 sothat结构中的so位于句首，主句要部分倒装。它的倒装要连同它所修饰的成分一同倒装。32 _ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.译文 Kate的被撞倒和受伤使她的朋友很着急。A. Kates being B. Kate wasC. Kate being D. Kate had been答案 A。 当动名词的复合结构作主语时，要用规范的形式，因此排除Kate being。33 We found Marrys brother to have _ more story books than Anns.译文 我们发现玛丽的故事书要比安莉的多得多A. much B. too muchC. by far D. far答案 C。 修饰可数名词不能用much;by far可以用于修饰比较级。34 The sun is bigger than the moon, _ we all know it.译文 太阳比月亮大，我们大家都知道。A. as B. whichC. and D. that答案 C。 此句不缺任何成分，不是定语从句，只能是并列句。35 We must find a dictionary. _ will do.译文 我们应该找到一本辞典。任何一本都可以。A. Some B. AnyC. Every D. Each答案 B。 any表示任何一本都行。36 _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.译文 无论谁最后一个离开房间都得关掉灯。A. Anyone B. The personC. Whoever D. Who答案 C。 主语从句中缺主语;同时表示强调故用whoever。37 Everyone working on Sunday will have _ pay doubled.译文 每一个周六加班的人都会得到加倍的工资。A. its B. theirC. ones D. one答案 B。 everyone做主语其物主代词用their;one作主语时用ones。38 In my bedroom, I have a small desk _.译文 在我的寝室，我有一个小书桌写东西。A. to write B. writingC. to write on D. to write with答案 C。 have sth. to do 的句型中不定式作定语只能是及物动词，和被修饰的名词有动宾关系。39 Tom was a black slave and he at last _ the cotton farm to join the North Army.译文 汤姆是一个黑奴，他终于逃出棉田加入了北方大军。A. left B. escapedC. ran away D. fled答案 D。 作为奴隶只能逃跑，排除leave;escape 和run away 都是不及物动词。40 Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _ I will always treasure.译文 多年不见叔叔的见面时我永远珍惜的美好时刻。A. that B. oneC. it D. what答案 B。 不定代词one作moment的同位语。2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(二)1.With international_ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly.A.cooperation B.competitionC.construction D.conflict解析cooperation 合作。句意：随着国际合作和教育交流每年增加，中国留学生的数量快速增长。competition 竞争;construction 建造;conflict 矛盾，冲突。答案A2. Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage _ after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.A.acquisition B.identificationC.certificate D.qualification解析certificate 证书。句意：Angela 和 Ajani 网上会面几次后就要领取结婚证，这是不明智的。acquisition 获得; identification 鉴别;qualification 资格。答案C3.The fence marks the _ between my land and hers.A.side B.wallC.cell D.boundary解析boundary 界限。句意：这道篱笆墙标明了我的地和她的地之间的界限。答案D4.The police said the hackers were just looking to show off and get as much _ as possible.A.attitude B.flameC.attention D.dislike解析attention 注意。句意：警察说黑客只是寻找机会炫耀和引起尽可能多的关注。attitude 态度;flame 火焰;dislike 不喜欢。答案C5.The doctor told Mary that too much _ to the sun is bad for the skin.A.exposure B.extensionC.exhibition D.expansion解析exposure 暴露。句意：医生告诉玛丽太多暴露给太阳对皮肤有害。extension 延伸;exhibition 展览;expansion 扩大。答案A6.David gave us a vivid _ of his trip to Mount Tai after his return.A. account B. explanationC. imagination D. idea解析account 描述，叙述;explanation 解释;imagination 想象;idea 主意，想法。由句意“David 回来后给我们生动地描述了他的泰山之行”可知A项正确。答案A7.At less than $100 this smart and digital camera is good _ for money.A. value B. offerC. price D. currency解析句子中 be good value for money 意为“很划算，合算，物有所值”。句意：这款漂亮的数码相机真的物有所值哦，还不到一百美元。答案A8.Contrary to our _， the Chinese Mens Football Team lost to Iraq.A.possession B.expectationC.identification D.destination解析expectation 估计，预料。句意：与我们的预料相反，中国男子足球队输给了伊拉克。possession 拥有;identification 鉴别;destination 目的地。答案B9.Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a _ as if he doesnt know what he really wants to do.A. fantasy B. dilemmaC. contradiction D. conflict解析本题考查名词词义辨析。fantasy 奇妙，奇异;dilemma 进退两难的局面，窘境;contradiction 矛盾，冲突;conflict 冲突。in a dilemma 为固定短语，意为“处于进退两难的局面”。答案B10.Provision of food and _ is their main concern for the flood victims.A. relief B. safetyC. shelter D. defence解析relief 宽慰;safety 安全;shelter 遮蔽处;defence 防御。由句意可知，此处表示“为灾民提供食宿”，故应选 shelter 与 food 并列。答案C11.Each of us is likely to develop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment.A.comparison B.possessionC.preference D.advantage解析preference 偏爱。句意：我们每个人都可能形成对某种娱乐形式的个人偏爱。comparison 比较;possession 占有;advantage 优势。答案C12.The task wasnt worth our efforts at all. It made little _ no matter how hard we worked.A.effect B.useC.result D.difference解析make little difference 几乎不起作用。答案D13.His approach has won him a _ as a tough manager.A. requirement B. reputationC. privilege D. character解析requirement 要求;reputation 名声;声誉;privilege 特权，特别优待;character 特征。由句意“他的方法给他赢得了一个严厉经理的名声”可知B项正确。答案B14. Bettys parents are away for the week, so I think Id go over to keep her _.A.company B.firmC.absence D.favor解析keep sb. company 与某人作伴。答案A15.Was the proposal passed at yesterdays meeting?Yes, but some members at the committee expressed _.A. reservations B. authorityC. corporations D. associations解析reservation 保留，保守;authority 权威;corporation 法人;association 联系。由语境可知，此处表示“委员会的个别成员保留意见”，故A项正确。答案A16.At the conference, people of different _ were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other.A. points B. mannersC. views D. ways解析由句意“在会议上，给了持有不同观点的人机会让他们互相交换看法。”可知应选C项。people of different views“观点不同的人”，view 此处表示“观点，看法”。答案C17.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _.A. power B. forceC. energy D. strength解析power 权力;电力;force 力量，武力;energy 精力;能源;strength 力气;优势。由句意“许多国家正在增加对天然气、风以及其他形式的能源的使用。”可知C项正确。答案C18. Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A. sight B. sceneC. view D. sign解析sight 风景;视野;scene 风景，场面;view 观点，看法;风景;sign 符号，迹象。由语境可知，此处指有人有景活动的场面，应用 scene。答案B19. “China has shown increasingly positive _ of economic performance, but the countrys economic recovery is still uncertain.” Prime Minister Wen said.A.signs B.tracksC.signals D.marks解析sign 迹象。句意：“中国已经显示出经济表现的积极迹象，但是经济的恢复仍未确定。”温总理说。signal信号;track踪迹;mark记号。答案A20.Their products enjoy 30 percent _ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A. figure B. salesC. discount D. share解析由句意“他们的产品占这个国家市场份额的30%，因为他们的产品和服务都不错。”可知应选 share，此处意为“份额”。其他三项 figure (数字)，sales (销售);discount (折扣)均不符合句意。答案D21.Why does he never pick up the waste paper on the ground?Maybe because he thinks its beneath his _ to do so.A. honesty B. dignityC. property D. liberty解析honesty 诚实;dignity 人格，尊严;property 合适，恰当，得体;liberty 自由。由句意“或许因为他认为这有失他的尊严”可知应选B项。答案B22.The Foreign Ministry spokeswoman on Thursday urged Japan to stop making irresponsible_ over an incident in waters off the Diaoyu Islands.A. comments B. explanationsC. arguments D. debates解析comment“评论，言论”，make comments over“就发表言论”，符合句意。其他三项 explanation (解释，说明);argument (辩论);debate (辩论)均无此搭配。答案A23.I have battled with my _ whether I should keep the extra money given to me or return it to the seller.A.consciousness B.identificationC.awareness D.conscience解析conscience 良心。句意：我与自己的良心搏斗，我是把多找给的钱留下来还是还给卖主。答案D24. A person of great _ usu