2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Globalwarming课时作业新人教版.docx

Unit 4 Global warming(时间：45分钟满分：100分).单句语法填空1Weve seen an enormous growth(grow) in the number of businesses using the Web.2There is a sum of money subscribed to the relief fund.3The magician picked several persons at random from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.4In the past，only in country areas did people tend to_believe (believe) that boys were smarter than girls，which was great prejudice against girls.5Advocated (advocate) by many wellknown experts and film stars，the product was very popular at one time.6Quantities of money have_been_spent (spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.7The water recreation centre provides a variety of activities，ranging (range) from swimming to diving.8Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students refreshed (refresh) and relaxed for a while.9We should do our work well to make contributions (contribute) to our future，our society and our nation.10Success is not final and failure is not fatal；it is the courage to continue that counts.单句改错1There is some doubt that their football team will win the match.thatwhether2I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of your life.subscribed后加to3He tends to losing his temper if you dont obey the rule.losinglose4At present，a large quantity of food and water are needed in the earthquakehit area.areis5Opposing to the plan of raising prices，the public decided to go on strike on Sunday.OpposingOpposed6Circumstance permitting，Ill go abroad to study.Circumstance Circumstances.阅读理解How to Prevent Unhealthy Snacking from Destroying Your DietOne of the hardest things in life is sticking to a healthy diet.Experts recommend you plan your meals in advance，so you arent tempted when faced with lessthanhealthy alternatives.But，lets face itplanning every meal can be really hard.The average American eats almost 25 percent of their daily calories from snacking alone，and snacking is the leading cause of childhood obesity.Therefore，there are two options available：Stop snacking (hard) or snack more healthily (simple)But，for many of us，telling apart whats “healthy” and how much to consume are two different things.After all，many nuts are considered heart healthy.But，if you dont keep the portions in_check it can seriously ruin your diet.Its easy to consume double or triple the serving size amount.If youre struggling to keep you and your familys snacking under control and healthy，you may be interested in the new online subscription store called NatureB.They have a new service that focuses on healthy snacks，delivered right to your front door on a monthly basis.Heres how it works：After you sign up on their website and provide some information about your taste preferences and any special health needs，the company sends you a box every month containing a delicious selection of healthy snacks.A box includes 1215 servings across 4 to 5 different NatureBox snacksenough to last you and your family for a month.Each box costs just under $20 and shipping is always free.NatureBox is meant to fit your lifestyle by providing you with snacks youll enjoy and look forward to eating.You can easily order what you want to receive based on the snacks you love most.And now，NatureBox is offering How life Works readers an immediate 25% off their first order.Just enter the code “livehealthy” when you join.Click here to sign up for your riskfree subscription.1How many percents of calories from snacks does the average American eat each week?AAbout 25.BNearly 52.CMore than 125.D175 or so.D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The average American eats almost 25 percent of their daily calories from snacking alone，and snacking is the leading cause of childhood obesity”可知，每日平均摄入卡路里大约为25%，一周七天总量约为175%。2What does the phrase “in check” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AIn control.BIn danger.CIn need.DIn store.A词义猜测题。根据下文中的“If youre struggling to keep you and your familys snacking under control and healthy”可知，in check意为“受控制的”。3The text is probably taken from_.Aa bookBa newspaperCan advertisementDa science magazineC推理判断题。根据全文内容和有关NatureBox的介绍以及全文最后一句“Click here to sign up for your riskfree subscription”可推断出，这是一则广告，希望读者看后能进行相关的网购。4How can readers get the snacks they love most according to the passage?ABy going shopping in a store.BBy ordering online.CBy surfing the Internet.DBy joining a club.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“NatureBox is meant to fit your lifestyle by providing you with snacks youll enjoy and look forward to eating.You can easily order what you want to receive based on the snacks you love most”可很快得出答案为B。.完形填空Ive come to the conclusion that Im rubbish at saying “No”For example，last Sunday I was sitting at my desk alone，totally _1_ in my own business，when a colleague of mine phoned and asked me to get involved in _2_ with her.I found myself getting all caught up in her enthusiasm and didnt want to _3_ her.So I said “Sure，why not？” and before the call had _4_，I found myself agreeing，without giving any _5_ whether it was worth doing.We are both windowshoppers and _6_a whole day in the street.Actually，I hardly have any time to spare because I am very busy _7_ my normal jobIve also got a book to write，a business to _8_ and a family to look after.And then there are my other projects to _9_my voluntary work and a couple of other interesting investments that I want to _10_.Im going to have to be more ruthless (无情的) and not just agree to _11_ people ask me to get involved in.In other words，Im going to have to get _12_ at saying “No”Usually I hate saying “No”，because having to disappoint someone usually _13_ me.Now I realize _14_ I havent learned to say “No”，Ive been feeling very _15_.We had better do what we think is right and what we are _16_ to do.Sometimes it does not seem that bad to _17_ others.If I focus on the things I _18_ want to be involved in，Ill reach a much higher standard and do it quite _19_.Ill be enthusiastic and motivated (有积极性) and do something that is good for everyone and everyone will be happy.Itll be a winwin _20_.Whats not good about that？So sometimes，we have to say “No”语篇解读作者在文章中叙述自己的一次经历。她陪同事逛了一天街，自己的事却没有做，心里很懊悔。因此，她决定要学会说“不”，对于不恰当的请求，要予以拒绝。1A.experiencedBabsorbedCconcernedDdisappointedB根据句意，在上个星期天，作者独自坐在桌旁，专心于(absotbed in)她自己的事情。2A.readingBdiscussionCshoppingDtravelC根据后文“We are both windowshoppers”可知，作者的朋友叫她一起去购物(shopping)。3A.displeaseBforceCsupportDshockA根据前文“I found myself getting all caught up in her enthusiasm”可知，作者被她朋友的热情所左右并且不想使她不高兴(displease)。4A.explainedBannouncedCdevelopedDendedD电话还没结束(ended)，作者就同意与她一起去购物。5A.thoughtBsuggestionCideaDquestionA根据前文可知，作者没有考虑(thought)事情是否值得做，就同意了朋友的请求。6A.lostBkeptCenjoyedDwastedD根据前文“We are both windowshoppers.”可知，她们光看不买。作者认为她们浪费了(wasted)一整天。7A.because ofBregardless ofCapart fromDinstead ofC句意：我几乎没有空闲时间因为我非常忙，除了(apart from)我的正常工作，我还有一本书要写。8A.visitBrunCinspectDinventB句意：我还要经营(run)一个生意。9A.considerBfetchCcatchDenlargeA作者说她还有别的事情需要考虑(consider)。在后文她列举了她需要考虑的事情。10A.take inBwork onCturn outDmake upB根据前后文可知，作者列举了志愿工作以及她想要着手做(work on)的几项投资。11A.somethingBnoneCeverythingDeitherC根据前文“Im going to have to be more ruthless(无情的).”可知，作者打算不必同意别人所要求的一切事情(everything)。12A.furtherBcoolerCfasterDbetterD这句话是对前面一句话的解释，进一步表明她的态度。她要变得更会(better)拒绝别人。13A.attractsBbeatsCupsetsDpuzzlesC句意：作者通常不喜欢说“不”，她认为拒绝别人的请求会使别人失望，而使别人失望会使她心里不安(upsets)。14A.afterBbecauseCifDalthoughB句意：作者现在意识到：是因为(because)她没有学会对他人说“不”，她才有这种不高兴的情绪。15A.impressedBanxiousCmercifulDdepressedD根据上题解析，她才有这种不高兴的(depressed)情绪。16A.likelyBafraidCwillingDproudC句意：作者劝告我们：要做我们认为是对的并且愿意做的(willing)事情。17A.joinBrefuseCinviteDchooseB句意：有时候拒绝(refuse)别人也不是那么糟糕。18A.highlyBhardlyCsuddenlyDreallyD句意：如果我们专注于我们真正(really)想做的事情，我们就会到达一个更高的水平，会将事情做得更好。19A.patientlyBwellCseriouslyDaccidentallyB解析见上题。20A.situationBenvironmentCappearanceDspiritA作者说事情做好了，不但自己高兴，别人也高兴。所以她说这是一个“双赢”的情况(situation)。.短文改错With the progress of society，the volunteer spirit has spread all over a country.More and more people are willing to be volunteer and take part in volunteer activities.Get involved in volunteer work means a lot to our society.Firstly，you show loving care for others when you are doing voluntary service.You pass love and civilization on to others with their volunteer work，and make others to feel that there are always people caring about them.This made our society more harmonious.Secondly，people whom you help may influenced by your good deeds and follow your lead.In a result，all people may help an