2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升.docx

Section Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The plane (take) off at 10:10 a.m.That is,it (leave) in ten minutes.答案:takes;is leaving2.Wait a minute;I (finish) my homework.答案:am finishing3.Did you tell Julia about the result?Oh,no,I forgot.I (call) her now.答案:will call4.Listen!She (sing) an English song in the next room.答案:is singing5.I (leave) for London this evening,for there is to be an important meeting there.答案:am leaving6.Tom,you always (throw) books about.Look!What a mess in your study!答案:are;throwing7.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because the technology (change) so rapidly.答案:is changing8.Is this raincoat yours?No,mine (hang) there behind the door.答案:is hanging9.Monitor?Im not monitor of our class.I just (help)with the teacher until the monitor is elected.答案:am;helping10.“The moment (come)soon,” he thought to himself,waiting nervously.答案:is coming二、翻译句子1.你将在这儿待到下周吗?答案:Are you staying here till next week?2.他们什么时候动身?答案:When are they starting/leaving/setting off?3.课后我要和他见面。答案:Im meeting him after class.4.天要下雨了。答案:Its going to rain.5.火车七点三十分开车。答案:The train leaves at 7:30.6.我正要上床睡觉,这时有人敲门。答案:I was about to go to bed when someone knocked at the door.三、阅读理解I love travelling,but it hasnt always been my passion.In my first year of university,I started to travel during the holidays.During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris,and during the spring vacation,I visited Athens and various cities in Italy.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams,but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.On my travels I have had the opportunity to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art,history,language and food,but also communicate with people who have different views on life.Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet.Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them.When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result,sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged.Its important to learn to see things from other peoples perspectives(观点) and to challenge your own.This is how I realized that travelling is the realization of home.When you travel you are exposed to a different setting,a different language and a different way of living.All these factors,mixed with a new and exciting adventure,make you realize your own home.Not just the physical location of home,but also your way of life and your outlook.Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一个非常喜欢旅游的人,在旅游的过程中,他不仅体验了不同的文化,而且也对家乡有了更进一步的认识。1.Why was the author excited when he was in Italy?A.Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.B.Because luckily he met his old friends there.C.Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.D.Because he had never gone abroad before.答案:A解析考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends”可知,这是作者第一次与朋友一起出国旅游,因此选A项。2.What does the author often do during his travels?A.He has chances to know people with rich knowledge.B.He is curious to know why there are so many languages.C.He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.D.He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.答案:C解析考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art,history,language and food.people who have different views on life”“When you travel you will meet people”及“challenge your own”可知,通过旅游的方式作者从他遇到的人那里了解了很多,故选C项。3.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.The author is a student from an American country.B.The authors roots probably are in Gambia.C.The author often has different opinions from others.D.The author knows nothing about African history.答案:B解析考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Some people.had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them”可推断,作者的根可能在非洲的冈比亚,故选B项。4.What will the author do in the future?A.To find out the exact location of his home.B.To get familiar with a different way of living.C.To make a summary of his exciting adventures.D.To make preparations for his next wonderful trip.答案:D解析考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure”可推知,作者应会期待自己下一次的旅游,故选D项。四、完形填空Yesterday we bought tickets in Wonderful Tour to Luang Prabang.So the 1 was waiting for us at 8:40 in the morning in front of our guesthouse.The minibus was not very 2,but we got to Luang Prabang rather quickly,with only one 3 for the restroom.We 4 a room in A Tee Guesthouse but when we came,the owner wanted to give us the room on the first floor.The room was on the first floor,and it was dark and 5 bad.We asked for another room on the second floor,but he said that all other rooms 6 not $16 but $20.The owner spoke almost no English,7 I didnt like him and the room he wanted to give us so we 8 and left the guesthouse.It was afternoon and we didnt know what to do.We didnt like to 9 for the hotels on the spot,but 10 we found a very nice B&B guesthouse,not far away from A Tee Guesthouse,for the same 11 but much better.The room was very 12 with a best hot shower in Laos,free coffee and tea.It is 13 in 15 minutes from the night market and city centre.We were the only 14 in this guesthouse for the first two nights,but then new guests 15 in and it turned out that the room was not soundproof(隔音的),but it is 16 a very good place to stay!First we 17 to stay there for one night,but then we made up our mind to stay there for all nights.One day we 18 a bike and had a day trip to Tat Kuang Si Waterfalls.It was a great day and I liked the waterfalls a lot.Other days we just walked around the town,doing 19.First we wanted to rent a bike and go to the opposite bank of the Mekong River and visit temples and pottery villages there,but it was so 20 that we gave up and just sat in the cool room in the hotel.【语篇导读】本文为一篇游记,讲述了作者到Luang Prabang旅游的经历。1.A.planeB.minibusC.trainD.carriage答案:B解析由下文中的“The minibus was not very 2”可知,应选B项。2.A.expensiveB.interestingC.necessaryD.comfortable答案:D解析由语境及下文中的“but we got to Luang Prabang rather quickly”可知,此处应表示比较消极的信息,与下文形成对比,故D项符合语境。3.A.stopB.minuteC.routeD.station答案:A解析此处表示中间只有一站(stop)供大家到卫生间。4.A.orderedB.cleanedC.bookedD.offered答案:C解析根据常识可知,旅游时通常是要提前预订房间的。book“预订”,符合语境。5.A.tastedB.soundedC.operatedD.smelled答案:D解析此处指房间里的味道闻起来很差,故选smelled。6.A.costB.valuedC.spentD.afforded答案:A解析由下文中的“not $16 but $ 20”可知,此处表示“花费”,故选cost。7.A.butB.andC.orD.yet答案:B解析根据语境可知,上下文表示并列,故选B项。8.A.went overB.made outC.turned aroundD.looked around答案:C解析结合“I didnt like him and the room”和“left the guesthouse”可知此处表示转身离开,故C项正确。9.A.waitB.callC.leaveD.search答案:D解析根据语境可知,此处表示“我们”不想在原地找(search)旅馆了。10.A.fortunatelyB.graduallyC.actuallyD.strangely答案:A解析由下文中的“we found a very nice B&B guesthouse,not far away from A Tee Guesthouse”可知,此处应选fortunately。11.A.placeB.priceC.sizeD.floor答案:B解析上文提到作者他们因为价格不能达成一致所以另换旅店,再结合选项可知,此处指“房间价格相同”。12.A.largeB.messyC.pleasantD.ordinary答案:C解析由下文描写可知,作者非常喜欢这个房间,故用pleasant。13.A.intendedB.designedC.locatedD.lain答案:C解析由下文的描述可知,此处是指旅馆的位置,故选located。14.A.journalistsB.shoppersC.humansD.guests答案:D解析由下文中的“but then new guests 15 in”可知,应选D项。15.A.checkedB.calledC.steppedD.broke答案:A解析表示旅店客人入住时,常用check in,表示“办理登记手续”。16.A.ratherB.stillC.onceD.never答案:B解析根据语境可知,此处指虽然房间不隔音,但它仍是一个好地方,故选still。17.A.plannedB.promisedC.happenedD.preferred答案:A解析作者原打算(planned)在那儿住一晚,但是后来决定所有的晚上都住在那儿。18.A.boughtB.pickedC.rentedD.borrowed答案:C解析结合常识及下文中的“First we wanted to rent a bike”可知,C项正确。19.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something答案:B解析由上文信息“we just walked around the town”及下文描述可知,作者在余下的几天里什么也没有做。20.A.freezingB.cloudyC.lateD.hot答案:D解析由下文中的“we gave up and just sat in the cool room in the hotel”可知,空处指天气非常热(hot)。五、短文改错Thank you for the lovely day we have with you.It was so kind for you to let us bring Annes friend Gina.Unfortunate,the only problem was the journey home.There had been a terrible ac