2020版高考英语复习Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries单元话题语篇训练.docx

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 单元话题语篇训练.完形填空If youre walking through Boston during a downpour, you might see a poem appear before your eyes. For nearly a year, Bostonians _1_ the city streets in the rain may have _2_ poems written on the sidewalks.Titled “Raining Poetry”， this _3_ resulted from cooperation between the nonprofit Mass Poetry and the city of Boston. The first poems were installed to _4_ the start of National Poetry Month, with several more _5_ to the citys streets last May 13. These poems cannot be seen during dry, _6_ weather, but appear like magic_7_raindrops start falling from the sky.The poems were _8_ by Danielle Legros Georges, Bostons poet laureate (桂冠诗人). They are all based on their _9_ to Boston, as well as the general themes of water and rain.“I wanted to draw works from poets influential in the Bostonarea literary, educational or cultural fields，” Georges said.The poems are _10_ to the sidewalks in a matter of minutes and should wear away in six to eight weeks. While all of the poems _11_ installed are written in English, Sara Siegel, program director for the Mass Poetry, hopes to add _12_ ones in the many languages that are _13_ throughout Boston.“Our hope is in the next two years everyone in the state will meet a poem in their _14_ lives at least once or twice a month，” says Siegel.“This is a fun and _15_ way to bring poetry to the people.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。波士顿的街道上藏着秘密诗歌，只要一下雨，这些诗歌就会出现在城市的人行道上。1A.cleaningBsearchingCwandering Drepairing解析：选C根据上文中的“youre walking through Boston”可知，此处指波士顿人漫步(wandering)在雨中的城市街头。2A.copied Blaughed atCpublished Dcome across解析：选D根据上文中的“you might see . appear before your eyes”可知，波士顿人可能会发现(come across)写在人行道上的诗歌。3A.theory BprojectCroutine Dproblem解析：选B结合上文中的“TitledRaining Poetry”和下文中的“cooperation between the nonprofit Mass Poetry and the city of Boston”可知，“雨天诗歌”是非营利组织Mass Poetry和波士顿市的合作项目(project)。4A.record BdescribeCdetermine Dcelebrate解析：选D根据空后的“the start of National Poetry Month”可知，第一批安装的诗歌是为了庆祝(celebrate)“全国诗歌月”的开始。5A.added BrelatedCcompared Dcontributed解析：选A结合上文中的“The first poems”和空前的“several more”可知，安装好第一批诗歌后，又增加(added)了更多的诗歌。6A.rainy BfoggyCsunny Dsnowy解析：选C根据空前的“dry”可知，这些诗歌在干燥、晴朗的(sunny)天气里是看不到的。7A.once BbeforeCuntil Dthough解析：选A下雨是诗歌出现的必要条件，所以此处填once。8A.read BselectedCinvented Dtranslated解析：选B根据下面一段中的“I wanted . poets influential in the Bostonarea literary, educational or cultural fields”可知，这些诗歌是由波士顿桂冠诗人Danielle Legros Georges选取(selected)的。9A.ticket BpassageCentrance Drelationship解析：选D根据下文中的“the general themes of water and rain”和“. from poets influential in the Bostonarea literary, educational or cultural fields”可知，所选诗歌都是和波士顿有一定关系(relationship)的或其主题是关于水和雨的。10A.fixed BappliedCexpanded Dturned解析：选A根据上文第4空所在句中的“installed”可知，这些诗歌被安装(fixed)在人行道上。11A.formally BcurrentlyCproperly Dfrequently解析：选B根据下文中的“Sara Siegel, program director for the Mass Poetry, hopes to add .ones in the many languages”可知，目前(currently)安装的诗歌都是用英语书写的。12A.easy BhardCold Dnew解析：选D根据上文中的“hopes to add”可知，Sara Siegel希望增加一些其他语种的新的(new)诗歌。13A.studied BspokenCignored Dpreserved解析：选B结合上文中的“many languages ”和下文中的 “throughout Boston”可知，Sara Siegel希望增加在波士顿讲的其他语言写成的诗歌。故spoken符合语境。14A.professional BpersonalClonely Ddaily解析：选D根据本句语境可知，Siegel希望人们在自己日常的(daily)生活中能经常看到诗歌。15A.typical BfamiliarCunusual Dimpossible解析：选C在人行道上安装诗歌是一种有趣的、不寻常的(unusual)方式。.语法填空Now, Id like to share what I _1_ (learn) through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park, one of _2_ most unusual national parks in the United States, on the island of Maui.Ships stop at the island and buses take _3_ (group) of visitors to see the huge volcano there.Visitors also may take a walk in the rain forest _4_ (create) by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at _5_ majorities of people never have the chance to take a look.At the top of Haleakala, _6_ (look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano, we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava (熔岩) stone ever since.Hundreds of years _7_ rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone.There are mainly 3 stone areas.One big area seems _8_ (be) deep and dark red._9_ two areas seem almost yellow and green.It looks as if someone spilled (泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas.The lava stone areas are _10_ (color) because the lava is rich in many kinds of minerals.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。1learned/learnt考查动词的时态。根据本句中的时间状语“a few weeks ago”可知，该空应用一般过去时。2the考查形容词最高级。此处表示“美国最不同寻常的国家公园之一”，这里应用形容词的最高级修饰national parks，故填the。3groups考查名词复数。根据上文中的“Thousands of visitors”可知游客很多，又因group是可数名词，这里表示“成群的游客”，故用group的复数形式。4created考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，forest后面的部分作定语修饰rain forest，且rain forest与动词create在逻辑上是动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。5which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句中的“The park offers visitors a sight of nature”是主句，“at _5_ majorities .a look”是定语从句，空处在定语从句中作at的宾语，代指a sight of nature，填用which。6looking考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句中第二个逗号后面的部分是主句，这里应用非谓