电大英语B二2完形填空补充材料.doc

网考完形填空真题大全（A-Z）(2009年9月真题)A city man was on holiday in the mountains. He talked _21_ a mountain man and found that the man was stupid, _22_ he suggested they would _23_ a game. “Well ask _24_ questions,” he said, “and the person will _25_ a dollar if he cant answer one question.” The mountain man thought _26_ this for a few minutes, then said that the city man was more educated _27_he and it would be fairer if the city man paid a dollar and he paid only 50 cents. They city man agreed. “ _-28_ has three legs and can fly?” asked the mountain man. The city man thought a while, _29_ answered, “ I dont know. Here is your dollar.” Then he asked the same question. “I dont know ,_30_” said the mountain man. “Here is your 50 cents.”21 A. with B. about C. between D. by22. A. because B. for C. but D. so 23. A. do B. make C. play D. carry24. A. every other B. each other C. but one D. and every25. A. leave B. borrow C. pay D. lend26. A. about B. through C. with D. after27. A. as B. like C. then D. than28. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose29. A. later B. after C. then D. so 30. A. too B. also C. neither D. either答案： ADCBC ADBCDA land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply-all these were important factor in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 21 they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That something special was men 22 individuals who could invent machines, find new 23 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who create the machines of the Industrial Revolution 24 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 25 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research accurately. He is not necessarily working 26 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 27 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 28 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives. Most of the people who developed the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 29 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 30 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years ago.(21).答案(A)A. But B. And C. Besides D. Even (22).答案(D)A. generating B. effective C. motivating D. creative (23).答案(B)A. origins B. sources C. bases D. discoveries (24).答案(A)A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared (25).答案(C)A. less B. better C. more D. worse (26).答案(D)A. now B. and C. all D. so (27).答案(C)A. of B. with C. to D. as (28).答案(A)A. single B. sole C. specialized D. specific (29).答案(C)A. little B. much C. some D. any (30).答案(A)A. as B. if C. because D. while A land free from ADBAC DCACA(2008年9月真题)A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He wont go at a job with the confidence _61_ for success. He is therefore _62 _ to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence. Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience _63 _ illustrates this. When he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect _64 _ much of him. _65 _ this way, they too developed the idea, “Isnt it too bad that Alfred cant do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was _66 _ to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected. One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _67 _ of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He _68 _ the idea that he couldnt do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new _69 _ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, _70_, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic. 61. A. well B. necessary C. in D. good 62. A. possible B. possibly C. likely D. like 63. A. to B. when C. what D. which 64. A. too B. very C. so D. that 65. A. On B. In C. By D. From 66. A. important B. useful C. useless D. necessary 67. A. any B. none C. each D. no 68. A. accepted B. developed C. rejected D. thought 69. A. found B. finding C. find D. founded 70. A. love B. feelings C. determination D. solution答案：61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.CA very new, BBBDCCADADAfter I had been waiting there for more than ten minutes, I felt certain I must have missed the bus. There was only one thing I could do about that: I should just have to walk home. Of course it was entirely my own fault. Jane had told me the last bus always 21 at Stutton at ten thirty and it was now ten to eleven.It would 22 me at least an hour and a half and maybe more to walk to my room in Forest End. But there was a 23 moon in the sky and I was quite used to walking much 24 than that. Perhaps I 25 better not take the short cut through the woods, I might easily 26 my way in the darkness.I was halfway home when I heard a car moving slowly behind me. Could it be my imagination 27 was it actually following me down the hill? Why ever should it be making such slow progress? I decided to 28 what was the matter, so I stood still 29 I were waiting for it to pass me. It stopped just near me, the door opened and a man got out, who said anxiously, Have you any idea where we can get petrol at this time of night? Weve just 30 out completely.(21).答案(C)A. crossed B. past C. stopped D. passed (22).答案(C)A. spend B. cost C. take D. use (23).答案(D)A. empty B. complete C. white D. full (24).答案(B)A. far B. farther C. further D. fast (25).答案(A)A. had B. would C. did D. should (26).答案(D)A. see B. find C. notice D. lose (27).答案(A)A. or B. and C. but D. while (28).答案(B)A. work out B. find out C. put out D. make out (29).答案(D)A. even if B. as if C. though D. until (30).答案(C)A. driven B. run C. come D. gone 答案：CCDBA DABDC(2009年9月真题)An old man died and left his son _21_ money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent _22_ money, so that he had _23_left . Of course, when that happened, all his friends _24_ him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind , clever old man and often helped people when _2_ had troubles. “ My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will _26_ to me now?” “Dont _27_ , young man,” answered Nasreddin. “Everything will soon be all right again. Wait , and you will soon feel _28_ happier” The young man was very glad, “ Am I going to _29_again then?” “ No, I _30_ mean that,” said the old man. “ I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends.21. A. a plenty B. a lot of C. enough D. many22. A. the all B. all the C. whole the D. amount the 23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing24. A. away from B. missed C. left D. lent25. A. they B. you C. one D. men26. A. place B. happen C. fall D. leave27. A. hurry B. worry C. sorry D. carry28. A. much B. more C. very D. quite29. A. no poor B. be richer C. get rich D. get better30. A. dont B. didnt C. havent D. wont答案：BBDCA BBACAA nobleman and a merchant once CBBBD CADAB (2009年4月真题) Almost everyone _21_ the meanings of Mr., Mrs., and Miss. Mr. is used before the names of men. Mrs. is used for married women and Miss is for unmarried woman. But _22_ is Ms.?For _23_ , businessmen in the United States have used Ms. Before a womans name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women like Ms. _24_ Mrs. or Miss.The word “ _25_” does not tell us whether or not a man is married. So the women want to be equal to _26_ in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.There are some problems with Ms. _27_ the women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find _28_ difficult to read. Ms. _29_miz. Young women like it better than older women _30_. It is difficult to know whether most American women will use Ms. in the future. What do you think of it?21. A. knows B. know C. knew D. is knowing22. A. how B. what C. who D. which23. A. sometimes B. sometimes C. some times D. some time24. A. than B. better C. better than D. best than25. A. Ms. B. Mrs. C. Miss D. Mr.26. A. men B. girls C. ladies D. boys27. A. None of B. Not all C. All D. Neither of 28. A. this B. that C. them D. it 29. A. sounds like B. read like C. is sounded like D. is sound like30. A. to do B. do C. did D. doneKeys: 21-25 ABDCD 26-30 ABDABAmericans have always had great faith in education. They believe that all citizens must have some 21 in order to understand economic and political matters and 22 wisely. They also believe that education is essential to progress and prosperity, and that every person is entitled to as much education as he can 23 .The public schools of the United States are not controlled by the national government but by the 24 communities, with state laws setting educational standards and ruling on compulsory attendance. Among the most active in establishing free public education were the labor unions. From the 1830s on, public school 25 developed and they have been growing rapidly ever since. In addition, there are also various private and religious schools.Today they have a great variety of types of colleges and universities, 26 the world-famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Besides, there are many kinds of commercial and 27 training. Students are allowed a choice of subjects. There are 28 public schools for the handicapped, too. American schools are equipped with a large variety of up-to-date learning aids such as closed-circuit television, audio-visual equipment etc. State governments, special foundations and the colleges themselves grant many scholarships to students with special 29 . The goal is to make higher education 30 to everyone who is willing and capable.(21).答案(D)A. culture B. learning C. training D. education (22).答案(A)A. vote B. elect C. select D. choose (23).答案(B)A. take B. absorb C. digest D. swallow (24).答案(A)A. local B. central C. native D. limited (25).答案(B)A. units B. systems C. structures D. organizations (26).答案(C)A. containing B. included C. including D. involving (27).答案(C)A. service B. career C. vocational D. employment (28).答案(D)A. strange B. special C. surprising D. specialized (29).答案(C)A. conduct B. behavior C. abilities D. performance (30).答案(C)A. open B. acceptable C. available D. convenient答案：DABAB CCDCCAmerican inventor Thomas Edisons manufacturing facilities in New Jersey were heavily 21 by fire one night in December 1914. Edison lost almost $1-million worth of equipment 22 the record of much of his work.The next morning, talking about the charred embers（灰烬） of his hopes and dreams, the 23 man said: There is value in disaster. All our mistakes are 24 . Now we can start anew.Edison understood a great 25 of living: almost any situationgood or badis 26 by the attitude we bring to it. Tough-minded optimists approach problems with a can-do philosophy（哲学） and emerge stronger 27 tragedies（悲剧）. Indeed, recent studies suggest that optimistic people earn more money, do 28 in school, are healthier and perhaps even live longer than pessimists.As a psychotherapist（心理治疗专家）, Ive studied 29 motivates（激励） optimists, analyzing the lives of several hundred people over the years. While many suffered terrible setbacks, all learned techniques for defeating dejection（沮丧） and keeping their enthusiasm high during difficult periods. I believe that if you, too, 30 these time-tested ideas, you will get more from life.(21).答案(B)A. met B. damaged C. spoiled D. disturbed (22).答案(A)A. and B. but also C. while D. or (23).答案(D)A. 67 year old B. 67-years-old C. 67 years old D. 67-year-old (24).答案(C)A. burned away B. burned low C. burned up D. burned off (25).答案(A)A. principle B. prince C. province D. profession (26).答案(D)A. effected B. acted C. reflected D. affected (27).答案(D)A. to B. apart C. in D. from (28).答案(C)A. slower B. harder C. better D. worse (29).答案(A)A. what B. that C. which D. where (30).答案(B)A. adapt B. adopt C. admit D. admire 答案：BADCA DDCAB(2009年4月真题) As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas _21_ for her father. She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was _22_ satisfied with perfume. _23_, shopping at this time of the year was a most _24_ job. People stepped on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost knocked you over in their hurry in order to _25_ something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show. “They are _26_ silk,” the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to persuade her to buy one. But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, _27_ where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father _-28_ smoked a pipe once in a while , she believed this was certainly to please him. When she got home, with her small but well-chosen present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great _29_. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” She told daughter happily. Edith was so _30_ that she could not say a single word.21. A. suit B. card C. thing D. gift 22. A. never B. seldom C. always D. scarcely23. A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Besides D. Finally24. A. unhappy B. careful C. exciting D. tiring25. A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell26. A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact27. A. stopped B. saw C. asked D. found28. A. always B. nearly C. only D. never29. A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment30. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excitedKeys: 21-25 DCCDB 26-30 AACAC(2009年9月真题)A FOX one day fell into a deep well and could find no way out. A thirsty Goat, came to the same well, _21_the Fox, asked if the water was good. “Its wonderful,” shouted the fox _22_the bottom of the well. “Come on down.” The Goat, thinking only of his thirst, _23_ down, but just as he drank, he realized he was trapped! The Fox had an idea. “If,” said he, “you will place your forefeet(前足) _24_ the wall and bend your head , I will run _25_your back and escape, and will help you out _26_” The Goat agreed and the Fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the Goats horns, he safely _27_ the top of the well and ran off as _28_ as he could. “What about me?” shouted the Goat from the bottom of the well. _29_ the Fox was long gone, and the Goat was very wet. Look before you _30_.21. A. saw B. seeing C. watched D. noticed22. A. from B. on C. at D. below23. A. walked B. ran C. jumped D. flew24. A. up B. along C. in D. on 25. A. up B. against C. in D. on 26. A. at once B. afterwards C. later D. right now27. A. reached B. arrived at C. got D. stayed28. A. lowly B. fast C. slowly D. steadily29. A. But B. When C. As D. And30. A. jump B. run C. walk D. leap 答案：BCCDABABBDBefore the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States. Trains were used