江苏2016_2017学年高中英语Unit2Sportingevents单元综合检测牛津译林版.docx

Unit 2 Sporting events第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.A girl became a writer at age of 12， age when many children are still in the primary school.A.an；an B.the；anC.an；the D.the；the答案B解析考查冠词用法。at the age of.为固定结构，an age when.是the age of 12的同位语从句。22.The movie starts at 8：30，and we can have a quick bite before we go. .See you at 8：10.(2016浙江，20)A.So long B.Sounds greatC.Good luck D.Have a good time答案B解析考查交际用语。句意为：电影将在八点半开始，我们走之前可以随便吃点什么。听起来不错。八点十分见。Sounds great听起来不错，用来表示同意对方的建议，符合语境。So long再见；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得愉快。23.He cant come， he would have called me.A.otherwise B.andC.so D.therefore答案A解析句意为：他来不了了，不然的话，他会给我打电话的。otherwise否则，要不然，表示转折；and表示并列；so表示因果；therefore表示结果。由句意知选A。24.I was out of town at the time，so I dont know exactly how it .A.was happening B.happenedC.happens D.has happened答案B解析“事情的发生”是和“was out of town”同时发生的，故用一般过去时。25.How about camping this weekend，just for a change?OK， you want.A.whichever B.howeverC.whatever D.whoever答案C解析句意为：这个周末我们换一下方式，去野营怎么样啊？好的。你想做什么就做什么。答语为省略句式，全句应为：OK，whatever you want to do.。whichever不论哪个；however无论怎样；whatever无论什么，不管什么；whoever不论是谁。26.What do you advise for ink from my clothes?A.removing B.movingC.getting D.bringing答案A解析句意为：你建议采用何种方法除去衣服上的墨迹？remove sth.from someplace从某处清除某物。27.On my way home，I one of my best friends.A.came across B.came aboutC.came at D.came down答案A解析句意为：在回家的路上，我偶然遇到了一位我最好的朋友。come across偶然遇见；come about发生；come at朝扑过来；come down下降。28.The government and the public should protect the globe from being polluted .A.hand by handB.face with faceC.side by sideD.shoulder with shoulder答案C解析句意为：政府和公众应该肩并肩地共同保护地球免遭污染。side by side肩并肩，一起，共同。A、B、D三项的正确搭配应为hand in hand手拉手，共同，一起；face to face面对面地；shoulder to shoulder肩并肩，共同。29.More than 10,000 competitors from the world came to London to compete each other medals in 2012.A.for；against B.against；withC.with；for D.for；with答案C解析句意为：在2012年，来自世界各地的10 000名运动员来伦敦为争夺奖牌而竞争。compete with/against sb.for sth.为争夺某物与某人竞争，所以第一空可填against或with，而第二空只能填for。30.The street was named after a great man his great contributions to the city.A.in honour of B.instead ofC.in case of D.in need of答案A解析句意为：这条街道以这位伟人的名字命名是为了纪念他对这座城市作出的巨大贡献。in honour of为纪念，符合句意。31.Protecting our environment from being polluted is to the whole society.A.of great significanceB.of great significantC.with great significanceD.with great significant答案A解析句意为：保护我们的环境免受污染对整个社会都具有重要意义。significance用作名词，表示“意义，重要性”。be of great significance相当于形容词短语very significant。32.He to escape from the prison，but he couldnt find anybody to help him.A.succeeded B.attemptedC.advised D.offered答案B解析succeed后不接不定式作宾语，“成功地做某事”应为succeed in doing sth.; advise doing sth.建议做某事；offer to do sth.主动帮助做某事；attempt to do sth.尽力去做，但不一定成功。33.All night long he lay awake， how to drive the American invaders back home.A.to think B.thinkingC.thought D.being thought答案B解析句意为：他彻夜未眠，思考着如何赶走美国侵略者。he与think之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。34.To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.A.whichever B.wheneverC.whoever D.wherever答案C解析句意为：为了表示尊敬，不管和谁握手，我们通常都会摘下手套。从句中缺少宾语，且指人，故选C项。35.We hoped that by the end of the year we the job.A.would have finishedB.finishedC.had finishedD.will finish答案A解析主句的谓语动词“hoped”为过去式，故从句的谓语动词也应该用过去时态，排除D项；又由从句中的介词短语“by the end of the year”可知应用将来完成时，故选A项。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LeBron James isnt the first high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA，but hes probably the best.He has the body，skills and the basketball brain of an AllStar.This 36 was 37 as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers(克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107104 win over the New Jersey Nets(新泽西网队) on March 28.Aged of 19 years and 87 days，James became the 38 player to score 40 or more in the NBA.“It was by far James best 39 ，” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas.Known to his friends 40 “the king”，this was the day James earned his crown.But he was 41 from being a king during his childhood spent in the back streets of Akron，Ohio. 42 many other AfricanAmerican basketball players，James early years were a 43 .His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father.Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live in. 44 the help from his grandmother and neighbors，James would 45 have died when he was young.This spirit of survival has served him well on court，forcing him to take any 46 he finds.“I 47 losing，I dont like losing，” said James after his 41point display.“I 48 the opportunity for us to win and I was 49 to capture it.” At 2.03 meters，he is shorter than Yao Ming but this didnt 50 him being first choice in 2003 NBA draft.This was 51 to his strength and skill，much of which he learned from high school American football.Although he has a 52 brain，James has never had to concentrate on 53 .Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college to 54 his mind.But James is one of the lucky few who have found fame and fortune 55 a diploma.On the court，he is king.36.A.talent B.performanceC.activity D.man答案A解析This说明了本空格应为能代替上文所提到的全明星球员在身体、技术和智力方面的综合素质的词。talent天才，天赋。37.A.sold B.shownC.suggested D.told答案B解析句意为：3月28日当詹姆斯带领克里夫兰骑士队以107：104击败新泽西网队时这种能力展现(show)出来了，在这场比赛中他一人独得41分。38.A.oldest B.strongestC.tallest D.youngest答案D解析由上文提到的“19岁87天”推断，该空强调詹姆斯年纪轻。old年老的；strong强壮的；tall高的；young年轻的。39.A.action B.lessonC.performance D.appearance答案C解析根据语境，一场比赛个人得分超过40分或更多是一种优秀的“表现(performance)”。 40.A.for B.asC.by D.with答案B解析句意为：朋友们称詹姆斯为“国王”。be known as 被称作，被认为是；(be) known for因而出名。41.A.not B.awayC.deep D.far答案D解析由下文介绍的詹姆斯童年时期的不幸生活来推断，那时他还不是一个球王。far from远远不。42.A.Unlike B.AsC.Like D.Alike答案C解析句意为：像许多其他的非裔美国球员一样。like像一样；unlike不像；as作为；alike同样。43.A.fight B.struggleC.battle D.war答案B解析由下文所介绍的詹姆斯童年的不幸生活可知，詹姆斯的童年生活是在挣扎(struggle)中度过的。fight打仗；battle战役；war战争。44.A.Without B.ExceptC.Besides D.With答案A解析句意为：如果没有(without)外祖母及邻居们的帮助，他很可能早就死了。45.A.certainly B.impossiblyC.probably D.hardly答案C解析句意为：如果没有外祖母和邻居们的帮助，詹姆斯很可能小时候就已经死了。probably表示可能性极大，符合句意。certainly当然；impossibly不可能；hardly几乎不。46.A.goal B.gameC.match D.chance答案D解析根据语境，本处意为“抓住机会”。take any chance意为“利用一切机会”。47.A.hate B.refuseC.object D.like答案A解析下文的dont like暗示该空应填hate(不喜欢，憎恨)。48.A.got B.seizedC.caught D.held答案B解析seize the opportunity抓住机会。49.A.afraid B.unluckyC.able D.certain答案C解析分析语境可知，我能够抓住机会。be able to能够；afraid害怕；unlucky不幸的；certain某一，确定的。50.A.keep B.defendC.protect D.stop答案D解析句意为：虽然他不如姚明高，但这并没有阻止他成为NBA选秀中的第一人。stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。51.A.according B.referringC.thanks D.sticking答案C解析句意为：所有这些都多亏了他的力量和技巧。thanks to幸亏，由于；according to根据；refer to指的是；stick to坚持。52.A.fast B.quickC.high D.best答案B解析本处强调“聪明的，反应快的”，应用quick；fast指动作本身的速度快。53.A.studying B.restingC.sleeping D.eating答案A解析根据下文的college暗示，该空应填studying。54.A.advance B.improveC.increase D.develop答案D解析根据常识，上大学的目的是开发(develop)智力。advance前进；improve提高；increase增加。55.A.without B.butC.except D.with答案A解析句意为：詹姆斯成为了没有文凭而成名的少数幸运者之一。without没有，符合句意。but但是；except除外；with具有。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALi Na made tennis history when she won the French Open Womens Singles Tennis Final on June 2011.This is one of the Grand Slam tournaments in Tennis.She is now ranked number four in the world of womens tennis.No Asian man or woman had ever won any of the Grand Slam Tennis Tournaments before.This will soon change as Li Na has inspired hundreds of thousands of young Chinese people to become engrossed (全神贯注的) in the game.Li Na has become their hero and many of the children want to become a tennis champion just like her one day.Li Na was born in Wuhan, Hubei, China on February 26, 1982.At the age of six, Li Na began to play badminton and her coach noticed she could be a better tennis player.So with the permission of her parents Li Na was switched to the game of tennis when she was nine years old.Li Na joined Chinas National Tennis Team at the age of fifteen in 1997.She became a professional woman tennis player at the age of seventeen in 1999.But in a surprising career move at the age of twenty in 2002, Li Na quit the Chinese National Tennis Team to go to the University of Science and Technology at Huazhong.She returned to the Chinese National Team in 2004 and to professional tennis as a player.But she left her National team again four years later.On January 27, 2006, she got married to Jiang Shan, who became her coach in 2006.In 2009, she gained a Bachelors Degree in Journalism.Li Na has been playing better tennis since the beginning of this year.It was her success at getting into the final of the Australian Open in January that has increased her earning power with sponsorship deals.She has now won twentyfour WTA and ITF singles titles.56.What is the passage mainly talking about?A.Li Na wins French Open Womens Singles Final.B.Li Na devotes all her efforts to playing tennis.C.Li Na was satisfied with what she has achieved.D.Li Na has been awarded with numerous prizes.答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了李娜赢得法国网球公开赛女子单打决赛的事。57.According to the second paragraph we can know that .A.Li Na is the fourth to win the Cup in Asia B.Li Na has promoted herself to the topC.Li Na must have got many determined fansD.Li Na helps the development of China tennis答案D解析推理判断题。这是大满贯网球锦标赛，在以前亚洲人还没有赢过，李娜现在改写了历史，她将激励数以千计的年轻人专注于此，由此可推理出，李娜帮助了中国网球运动的发展。58.Li Na left the National Tennis Team .A.because she decided to go to GermanyB.because she suffered a great defeat thenC.because she wanted to equip herself with knowledgeD.because she got married to Jiang Shan答案C解析推理判断题。文中提到2002年李娜离开国家网球队，去华中科技大学就读，2004年返回国家队，4年后(2008)又离开，而结婚是在2006年，显然C项“为了提高自己的知识水平”正确。BWho knows about sleep？Astronauts.They have to.Their bodies are cut off from the outside world that reminds us what time it is.But actually，its even worse than that.An astronaut reported in his diary that he was likely to make mistakes on days following an unusually late bedtime.So NASA started doing some serious research.They quickly realized that were a slave to the outside world.Without light and darkness，were unable to regulate (管理) sleep times.Because of modern technology，were all living more like astronauts now.Light is no longer a function of the sun，but of alwayson indoor lights，TV and computer screens.Temperature no longer follows a cycle of cooling at night and warming during the day.Is it any wonder that a third of Americans have sleep problems?Maybe you think this doesnt affect youor at least not much.Youre wrong.Research done on nonastronauts has shown the same thing.After two weeks of six hours of sleep a night，youre drunk.By the end of two weeks，the sixhour sleepers behaved as badly as those who hadnt slept for 24 hours.But what did they say when asked how they felt? “Its not affecting me.” So if you are performing poorly because of sleep problems，you may have no idea.This is a real problem.So what answers did NASA come up with?Take an hour to calm down before bed.Yes，youre busy.But your time is not more valuable than an astronauts.Keep your bedroom dark，cool and free from noise.Even if you think “the light doesnt affect you” or “the noise isnt that bad”，it can still affect sleep quality.Another advice：forget the alarm clock (闹钟) in the morning; set an alarm to remind you to go to bed at night.When it goes off，finish up any work on the computer，and turn off any unnecessary lights.This prevents you from cheating yourself on sleep and allows you to wake up naturally.59.What did NASA find about peoples sleep?A.It takes a long time to develop regular sleep times.B.Its strongly influenced by the outside world.C.It remains untouched by outside influences.D.Its hard to change ones sleep habits.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“They quickly realized that were a slave to the outside world.Without light and darkness，we re unable to regulate (管理) sleep times.”可知，人的睡眠受外界环境的影响，故选B。60.The biggest problem of those who havent enough sleep lies in the fact that .A.they cant fall asleep without the lights onB.they dont know whether they sleep wellC.they refuse to regulate their sleep timesD.they get too drunk to sleep well答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容和第五段的“So if you are performing poorly because of sleep problems，you may have no idea.This is a real problem.”可知，长期缺少睡眠使人们在日常生活中表现不好，但是自己却意识不到，这是最大的问题，故选B。61.What does the underlined sentence in the text mean?A.You should make full use of your time.B.You can find the time to get ready to sleep.C.You can sleep later to finish your work first.D.You should learn from astronauts way of sleep.答案B解析推理判断题。根据上文的“Take an hour to calm down before bed.”可知，这句话的意思是：虽然你很忙，但你的时间总没有宇航员的珍贵。所以人们应该花些时间为入睡做准备，故选B。62.Whats the advice on the alarm clock?A.Use it to remind you to sleep.B.Put it far away from your bed.C.Get up immediately when it rings.D.Pay no attention to it when it rings.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“forget the alarm clock (闹钟) in the morning; set an alarm to remind you to go to bed at night.”可知，作者建议人们用闹钟提醒睡觉的时间到了，故选A。CLike many people，Ive always seen the Olympics as the “main” sporting event held every four yearsthe headline actand the Paralympics(残奥会) as something of an “addon”the supporting act.If you are not disabled it is hard to understand some of the games and the athletes movement problems.But being in the host city for these Paralympics changed my views.I came to realize these athletes were nothing short of superheroes.Lacking physical abilities that ablebodied people take for granted，they made up for them and then some.They tested their physical ability to extremes that the Bolts and Phelpses of this world never have to.If some Olympics runners had to be doubleamputated(双侧截肢)，I wonder if they would tie two carbon fiber blades(碳纤维刀片) to their knees like Oscar Pistorius，also known as Blade Runner，of South Africa，and relearn everything that once came naturally.If some Olympic swimming heroes suddenly went blind，would they have the courage to still swim fast through the water，not knowing when they would reach the end of the pool? Would any of us be brave to face a lifechanging experience like a car crash? And not only get our lives back on track but then try to be the best at a sport?“What Paralympic sport would you do if you were disabled? ” was a question I posed today.Its not something you would normally think about.You dont watch TV as a kid dreaming to be a Paralympician.But it takes more than early mornings，training programs and special diets to get to the Paralympics.It takes a tragedy or loss that will have been worked through and overcome.Skiing is terrifying enough if you have all your faculties.Standing at the top of a ski slope，its a war of wills for most people to start，but Canadas Donovan Tildesley，who has been blind from birth，revealed to a China Daily reporter that not only did he already ski，but he also wanted to take it up competitively.Superheroes indeed，each and every one.The Paralympics should be renamed the “Superlympics”.Its nothing to do with the equality denoted by the Greek “para”，its about “super” ability，courage and strength that most of us，the top ablebodied athletes of the world included，will never have to.Its worth remembering that many Paralympics suffered horrific injuries while living life to the full.You dont get paralyzed(瘫痪的) sitting at home playing video games.And having lived life to the full they are not prepared to stop.Thats what we talked about “Paralympic spirit”.I only hope that if life dealt me or my loved one，we would handle them in the same way as these outstanding men and women.63.What does the author think of Paralympics athletes?A.They are more than heroes.B.They are unsung heroes.C.They are second only to superheroes.D.They are ablebodied superheroes.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“I came to realize these athletes were nothing short of superheroes.”可知，作者认为残疾运动员是超级英雄。故选A。64.By saying “.and then some”(Para.2)，the author means that .A.Paralympic athletes made up for some physical abilitiesB.not all Paralympic athletes were able to make up for physical abilitiesC.there are some abilities that disabled athletes cannot make up forD.there are some other abilities besides what has been made up for答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“They tested their physical ability to extremes that the Bolts and Phelpses of this world never have to.”可知，残疾人除了尽力弥补身体上的缺陷，他们还发展了其他能力。故选D。65.What does the author imply in Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.Some Olympic stars will turn into Paralympic competitors when disabled.B.Olympic stars career will come to a natural end when they are disabled.C.It should be braver to be Paralympic athletes than Olympic athletes.D.It is anybodys guess whether Olympic stars will try to be the best at sports.答案C解析细节理解题。通读第三、四段内容可知，作者向我们讲述了残疾运动员比奥林匹克运动员更勇敢。故选C。66.According to the author，what should be learned from Paralympic athletes?A.Overcoming their physical disabilities.B.Refusing to face what they suffer.C.Playing video games to live life to the full.D.Working their way through sporting competitions.答案A解析主旨大意题。本文讲述了残疾运动员克服身体上的残疾，坚强勇敢地实现自我的精神。我们应该学习他们的坚强勇敢。故选A。DFishingFishing is a wonderful way to enjoy the sport and see beautiful streams，ocean，lakes and