江苏2016_2017学年高中英语Unit1Advertising单元综合检测牛津译林版必修4.docx

Unit 1 Advertising4第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Zhu Zhiwen is instant hit as a peasant singer, who is simple and honest by nature.A.an；the B./；/C./；the D.an；/答案D解析考查冠词的用法。句意为：生性单纯朴实的农民歌手朱之文，瞬间引起了轰动。hit(演出)成功，为可数名词，其前又有instant修饰，故用冠词an。by nature天生地，生性，为固定搭配。22.Do you think camping and climbing are of much to our health?A.benefit B.beneficialC.benefits D.benefiting答案A解析句意为：你认为野营和爬山对我们的身体健康很有好处吗？be of benefit to.对有益处。23.Your mother ，however, say that to us that day.A.does B.didC.is doing D.was doing答案B解析句意为：然而，你母亲那天的确对我们说了那件事。强调谓语动词，用助动词，结合时态为过去时，故用did。24.In front of our school ，where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time.A.does a park lie B.is a park lieC.a park lies D.lies a park答案D解析考查倒装句。当表示方位的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装形式，即全部的谓语放在主语之前，in front of 是介词短语，该句要完全倒装，故选D。25.We him to stop surfing the Internet, but he wouldnt listen.A.persuaded B.tried to persuadeC.suggested D.demanded答案B解析句意为：我们努力说服他停止上网，但是他不听。try to persuade努力说服，不一定听从；persuade说服；suggest建议，后常接动名词；demand要求。26.Various solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem.We can choose to start with.A.it B.that C.each D.one答案D解析句意为：我们被提供了各种各样的方法来解决这一问题。我们可以选择其中之一作为开始。one指代a solution，指从各种各样的方法中选择一个，其完整形式是one of the solutions。故选D项。27.With little schooling, he couldnt teach little children.A.such；so B.so；suchC.such；such D.so；so答案B解析句意为：他学问很少，不能教这么小的孩子。当名词前有表示数量多少的词修饰时，只能与so搭配。而little children表示小孩子，此时little相当于small。28. nearly all our money，we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.(2014江西，31)A.Having spent B.To spendC.Spent D.To have spent答案A解析考查非谓语动词作状语。句意为：我们几乎已经花完了所有的钱，没钱住旅馆了。可用排除法排除作目的状语的不定式。we与spend之间为主动关系，且spend这一动作发生在afford之前，故应该用现在分词的完成式。29.How can I to you people how important this is?A.get it around B.get it downC.get it together D.get it across答案D解析句意为：我要怎么做才能让你们这些人理解这件事情的重要性？get sth.across使理解，把表达清楚；get around四处走动；get down写下，记下；get together聚集。30.Last summer I took a course on poisonous gases.A.how to deal withB.what to deal withC.how to be dealt withD.what to be dealt with答案A解析句意为：去年夏天我学习了一门如何处理有毒气体的课程。deal with处理，常与how搭配，构成how to deal with结构。31.My sister asked me to go there by train, because the train ticket is the plane ticket.A.as cheap three times asB.as three times cheap asC.three times cheaper thanD.cheaper three times than答案C解析句意为：我姐姐让我乘火车去那儿，因为火车票的价格比飞机票的价格便宜三倍。考查倍数的表达方式：倍数比较级than名词。32.The company prepares to sell some interesting products to to teenage buyers.A.lead B.call C.shout D.appeal答案D解析句意为：该公司准备卖些有趣的产品来吸引青少年顾客。appeal to吸引；lead to导致；call to向喊；shout to朝大喊。33.Sam couldnt how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him.A.carry out B.take outC.figure out D.turn out答案C解析句意为：直到老师向他展示了，萨姆才弄明白如何打印这份文件。figure out弄清楚，弄明白；carry out实施；take out拿出来；turn out结果是。34.Excuse me, would you please tell me ？A.when the sports meeting is taken placeB.when is the sports meeting going to be heldC.when is the sports meeting to beginD.when the sports meeting is to take place答案D解析句意为：打扰了，你能告诉我运动会什么时候举行吗？考查宾语从句中用陈述语序，故排除B、C两项。take place发生，不用于被动，因此A项不正确。35.Jack tried to play a trick his sister but she wasnt taken .A.by；on B.in；inC.on；in D.on；on答案C解析句意为：杰克试图捉弄他的姐姐，但她未上当。play a trick on sb.捉弄某人；take in上当，受欺骗。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was a new teacher，and I gave an honest mark on the students work.In Brains 36 ，the grades were awfully low.He couldnt read his own handwriting.But he was a 37 student.He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult understanding.His work in no way reflected(反映) his 38 .I had worried myself sick over Brains mother coming to see me.So when Brains mother entered the room，my palms(手掌) were 39 .I was completely unprepared for her kisses on both my cheeks.“I came to thank you，” she said，surprising me beyond speech. 40 me，Brain had become a different person.She talked of how he 41 me，he had begun to make friends，and for the first time in his twelve years，he had 42 spent an afternoon at a friends house.She wanted to tell me how 43 she was for the selfrespect I had developed in her son.She kissed me again and left.I sat，surprised，for about half an hour， 44 what had just happened.How did I make such a lifechanging difference to that boy without 45 knowing it？What I finally came to 46 was one day，when some students were 47 performances in front of the class.Jeanne spoke 48 ，and to encourage her to raise her voice，I said，“Speak up.Brain is the expert on this.He is the 49 one you have to convince，and he cant hear you in the 50 of the room.” That was it.From that day on，Brain had sat up 51 ，paid more attention，smiled more，and became happy.And it was all because he 52 to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed 53 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most 54 lesson over the years of my teaching career，and Im thankful that it came early and positively.A small kindness can indeed make a 55 .36.A.case B.mindC.opinion D.condition答案A解析根据后半句“the grades were awfully low” 可知，Brain的情况是成绩非常低。case情况。故选A。37.A.ordinary B.brightC.curious D.generous答案B解析根据下文“He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult understanding.”可知，Brain是一个很聪明的学生。bright聪明的。故选B。38.A.ability B.courageC.feelings D.dream答案A解析根据上文“He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult understanding.”可知他和别人讨论问题时，能够以成年人的思维来思考问题，这说明他的成绩不能反映他的能力。ability能力。故选A。39.A.shaking B.sweatingC.clapping D.waving答案B解析根据上文“I had worried myself sick over Brains mother coming to see me.”可知，Brain的妈妈走进房间的时候，我的手掌都出汗了。sweat出汗。故选B。40.A.Because of B.In spite ofC.Apart from D.In favor of答案A解析根据下文可知，正是我无心的一句表扬，让Brian有了很大变化。because of因为。故选A。41.A.loved B.impressedC.pleased D.criticized答案A解析根据下文“he had begun to make friends，and for the first time in his twelve years，he had spent an afternoon at a friends house.”可知，Brain的妈妈说他很爱我，而且他也开始交朋友了。love爱。故选A。42.A.gradually B.steadilyC.recently D.obviously答案C解析根据本句中的过去完成时可知，本题应该选recently。Brain 最近有一个下午都和朋友在一起。这是Brain的母亲在叙述他的变化。故选C。43.A.delightful B.gratefulC.respectful D.painful答案B解析根据上文“I came to thank you，”可知，她想告诉我她多么感激我培养了她儿子的自尊。grateful感激的。故选B。44.A.imagining B.wonderingC.observing D.regretting答案B解析我惊讶地坐在那里大约半个小时，想知道发生了什么事情。wonder想知道。故选B。45.A.also B.evenC.always D.still答案B解析我自己甚至都不清楚自己做了什么对那个男孩产生了如此巨大的影响呢？使用even表示强调。故选B。46.A.expect B.acceptC.believe D.remember答案D解析之前我一直在想究竟是什么事情改变了Brain，最终我记起来了。动词remember与上文的wonder一致，故选D。47.A.writing B.makingC.editing D.speaking答案B解析当时几个学生在教室前面做表演。make performances表演。故选B。48.A.silently B.firmlyC.calmly D.quietly答案D解析根据下文“to encourage her to raise her voice”可知，Jeanne说话声音很小。quietly安静地。故选D。49.A.lucky B.lonelyC.very D.likely答案C解析根据上文“Brain is the expert on this.”可知，他正是你要说服的人。very在此表示强调，意为“非常，正是”。故选C。50.A.entrance B.middleC.front D.back答案D解析根据上文“he cant hear you”可知，Brain坐在教室的后面。back后面。故选D。51.A.straighter B.higherC.lower D.smoother答案A解析从那天开始Brain坐得更直了，更认真，笑得更多，也变得开心了。straight直的。故选A。52.A.intended B.claimedC.attempted D.happened答案D解析所有这一切都因为碰巧他是班级里坐在最后一排的孩子，也是最需要表扬的孩子。happen碰巧。故选D。53.A.change B.praiseC.thanks D.visits答案B解析见上一题解析。通常被老师忽视坐在教室后面的孩子都需要表扬和鼓励。praise表扬。故选B。54.A.difficult B.livelyC.valuable D.enjoyable答案C解析这件事情给我的教育事业一个很珍贵的教训，我很感激它是在我刚刚开始教书时就出现的。valuable珍贵的。故选C。55.A.living B.differenceC.effect D.breakthrough答案B解析一个小的善举确实有影响。make a difference有影响。故选B。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEarn Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries！Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money? Do you want to be involved in your community? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students.These are good chances to get work experience.Book Theater brings children s book stories to life.It has shown at all Sunny Libraries.Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children.Work Hours：Practice：Fridays4：00 pm 6：00 pmPerformance：Tuesdays10：00 amRate of Pay：16/performanceComputer Tutor(导师)helps guests to deal with technology problems，involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials.Applicants should have computer skills.Work Hours：MondayFriday9：00 am5：00 pmRate of Pay： 8/hourBookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries.The truck you work in is airconditioned，and the driver is friendly.Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes.Work Hours：Sunday and Friday9：00 am 4：00 pmRate of Pay：10/hourReader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests.Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required.Work Hours：MondayTuesday8：00 am4：00 pmRate of Pay： 7.50/hour56.If you get the job of “Bookmobile”，you are expected to .A.work with young childrenB.lift heavy boxesC.check materials for guestsD.repair computers答案B解析细节理解题。由题干中的“Bookmobile”可定位至左下角的表格信息，由最后一句“Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes.”可知选B。57.The purpose of the advertisement is to .A.introduce new booksB.raise money for librariesC.offer job opportunitiesD.attract students to libraries答案C解析写作目的题。从广告第一段最后两句“Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students.These are good chances to get work experience.”可知，这个广告的目的是提供就业机会。故选C。BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back.That is why some friendships dont last very long.To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust.Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity(大度) means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course.Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve(解决).Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.58.Some friendships dont last very long because .A.there are too many people who want to make friendsB.they dont know friendship is something seriousC.those who give others friendships receive friendships from othersD.those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others答案D解析细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Too many people want others to be their friends，but they dont give friendship back.”可知选D。59.According to the passage，honesty is .A.as important as moneyB.more important than anything elseC.something countableD.the base of a friendship答案D解析细节理解题。文章第二段第一句“Honesty is where a good friendship starts.”说明诚实是友谊的基础。 60.Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?A.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.B.Always tell your friend the truth.C.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D.Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.答案A解析推理判断题。由第三段第二句“You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course.”可知与A项相悖。 其他三个选项在文中都能找到含义相同的句子。61.According to the author，how do you help your friend know you better?A.Ask your friend for everything.B.Dont tell the truth to your friend.C.Share your ideas and feelings with your friend.D.Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.答案C解析细节理解题。由第三段第四句“Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.”及最后一句“By sharing them you help your friend know you better.”可知，应选C。CLagoon HostelPousada (0.28 Km Rio de Janeiro)Score from 3 reviewsfrom BRL 110.00Superb 9.5Rua Vitria Rgia,797，Casa，Rio de Janeiro 22471190Featuring an outdoor pool and BBQ facilities，Lagoon HostelPousada offers quiet accommodation 2 km from Lagoa Rodrigo de Freitas and 5 km from Copacabana beach.Free WiFi is available in all areas.With air conditioning，Hostel Lagoon offers single beds or double rooms featuring a private bathroom，flatscreen TV and cable channels.Rio de Janeiro Santos Dumont Airport is 12 km from the property.Oztel (0.48 Km Rio de Janeiro) Score from 212 reviewsfrom BRL 49.90Excellent 7.7Rua Pinheiro Guimares,91，Rio de Janeiro 22281080This hostel features accommodation with unique dcor and free WiFi and a stylish bar.Private rooms and dormitories are available.Botafogo Subway Station is 1 km away.The airconditioned rooms at Oztel offer a modern bathroom and an LCD TV with cable channels.Dormitories include air conditioning and a private locker，while the bathroom is shared.Guests are advised to bring their own lock，or one can be purchased at the reception desk.Guests enjoy exotic drinks and gourmet snacks at the bar.Restaurants are found within 200 metres.Downtown Rio can be reached in a 15minute bus ride.The Sugarloaf mount is 4 km away.Guests at Oztel can benefit from a daily breakfast buffet with seasonal fruits，natural juices and bread rolls.Guesthouse Claudia(0.52 Km Rio de Janeiro) Score from 10 reviewsfrom BRL 200.00Exceptional 8.4Rua Santa Clara,397/ap 402，Rio de Janeiro 22041010Guesthouse Claudia is located in Rio de Janeiro，only 900 metres from popular Copacabana Beach.Free WiFi access and a 24hour reception are available.Guests can also make use of the shared lounge and a shared kitchen.Rooms here will provide a flatscreen TV with cable channels，a fan and shared bathroom facilities with a bathtub.The guesthouse is 8.8 km from Santos Dumont Airport,9.6 km from Novo Rio Bus Station and 8 km from downtown Rio de Janeiro.Corcovado Mountain is 12.2 km away，while the famous Sugarloaf mount is 6.1 km from the property.Hotel Santa Clara (0.68 Km Rio de Janeiro) Score from 54 reviewsfrom BRL 200.00Excellent7.8 Rua Decio Vilares,316，Rio de Janeiro 22041040 Hotel Santa Clara is located in Bairro Peixoto，between the hills of Morro da Saudade and Morro de So Joo.It offers free WiFi and airconditioned rooms with cable TV.All guest rooms at Santa Clara enjoy wooden furnishings.Each is equipped with a telephone and a private bathroom.Inroom breakfast is available.Guests can relax in the lounge area.24hour front desk service is also provided.Hotel Santa Clara is less than 10 km away from Santos Dumont Airport and just 500 metres from the famous Copacabana Beach.It is a 5minute walk to Siqueira Campos Subway Station，and a 25minute drive to Corcovado.62.The advertisements about the four hotels are put in order of .A.the number of reviews of the guestsB.the price of each room per nightC.the shortest distance to Rio de JaneiroD.the score from the reviews of the guests答案C解析推理判断题。根据对各个旅馆的介绍都有提到到Rio de Janeiro的距离，故可推知作者的目的是找到距离Rio de Janeiro最近的旅馆。故选C。63.Desk service is provided around the clock at .A.Lagoon HostelPousada and OztelB.Oztel and Guesthouse ClaudiaC.Hotel Santa Clara and Lagoon HostelPousada D.Guesthouse Claudia and Hotel Santa Clara答案D解析细节理解题。根据对Guesthouse Claudia介绍中的“.a 24hour reception are available.”和对Hotel Santa Clara介绍中的“24hour front desk service is also provided.”可知，这两个旅馆都提供24小时的前台接待服务。故选D。64.Hotel Santa Clara is different from the other three hotels in that .A.guests can watch cable TV in their roomsB.guests can order breakfast from room service C.each room is equipped with a private bathroomD.guests can have a rest in the lounge area答案B解析细节理解题。根据对Hotel Santa Clara介绍中的“Inroom breakfast is available.”可知，Hotel Santa Clara可以提供在房间内预定早餐的服务，而其他三个旅馆没有提到。故选B。DIt was a sunny Monday morning in the spring of 1966.I drove down York Avenue looking for a customer.I was stopping at a light just opposite New York Hospital when I saw a welldressed man dashing down the hospital steps.He was waving to me.Just then，the light turned green，the driver behind me honked impatiently，and I heard a policemans whistle.But I wasnt about to lose this ride.Maybe the man could make me have a lucky start.“LaGuardia Airport，please，” the man said after jumping in，“And thanks for waiting.”After what seemed a long silence，he started a conversation.“How do you like driving a taxi？”“Its OK，” I said，“ I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.But if I could get a job making 100 a week more，Id take it just like you would.”His reply interested me.“I would not change jobs if it meant I had to take a cut of a hundred a week.”Id never heard anyone say such a thing.Ive always been curious about people.Many times during long rides，I