浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week2Friday含解析.docx

Week 2FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2015全国)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ _1_ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a _2_ like this is not normal.My 10yearold noticed him and made a _3_ on how bad it must be to have to stand _4_ in the cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to _5_ something they thought our “friend” there would _6_They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a _7_I thought about it.We were _8_ on cash ourselves，but.well，sometimes _9_ from our need instead of our abundance is _10_ what we need to do！All the kids _11_ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _12_，he lit up and thanked us with _13_ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for _14_ his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful _15_ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can _16_！Things would have played out so _17_ if I had simply said，“No，we really dont have _18_ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in _19_，it also gave my kids the _20_ taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们在去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，他引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”的真谛。1A.Lost BChangedCQuit DFinished答案A考查语境中动词的辨析。联系下文内容及“Family to Feed.”可知这个人失业了，还要养活家人。故答案为A。2A.condition BplaceCsight Dshow答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。那人手里拿着一张写有“失去工作，供养家人”的纸，站在冷风中。这种情景在超市外面并不常见。condition条件；place地方；sight情景，景象；show展示。显然唯有C项符合句意。3A.suggestion BcommentCdecision Dcall答案B考查语境中名词的辨析。十岁的孩子看到这个站在冷风中的求助者十分感慨，发表评论(comment)。suggestion建议；decision决定；call电话，均不合句意。4A.outside BproudlyCby Dangrily答案A考查语境中副词的辨析。由“in the cold wind”所提供的信息可以判断此人是站在超市外面的。5A.draw BsayCarrange Dpick答案D考查语境中动词的辨析。根据下文所述可知，我让孩子们挑选(pick)某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢的东西。draw绘画；say说出；arrange安排，均与语境不符。6A.order BsupplyCappreciate Ddiscover答案C考查语境中动词的辨析。见上题解析。7A.dollar BjobChot meal Dgift card答案D考查语境中名词的辨析。下一段“When I handed him the gift card.”一句已有暗示。8A.easy BlowCsoft Dloose答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前面“I thought about it.”可知，作者他们本身带的现金也不多了(low on cash，即手头拮据)。easy容易的；low (数量等)不足的；soft 柔软的；loose 松散的。B项显然符合句意。9A.giving BsavingCspending Dbegging答案A根据上文的giving以及此处语境可知，此处表达“把我们需要的，而不是富足的东西给别人，这正是我们需要做的”，所以选择giving。10A.yet BevenCstill Djust答案D用“just(正是，恰是)”能够体现出作者此时的情感，即：突出强调“就是需要这样做”。yet然而；even甚至；still仍然。11A.declared BsharedCignored Dexpected答案A考查语境中动词的辨析。为了省出钱来去帮助别人，孩子们纷纷宣布自己这周可以舍弃不用的东西。declare 公布，宣布；share 分享，分担；ignore 忽视，不理睬；expect 期待。由句意可知答案为A。12A.toys BmedicineCfood Dclothes答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。联系上文“They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”一句可知，孩子们给那个人的是食物(food)。故答案为C。13A.sleepy BwateryCcurious Dsharp答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据本段结尾一句中的“.he burst into tears.”可知，这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。sleepy困倦的；watery含水的；curious好奇的；sharp锐利的，敏捷的。由语境可知B项为正确答案。14A.whoever BwhateverCwhichever Dwhenever答案B考查语境中代词的辨析。由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。从句谓语动词need之后缺少宾语，故可将D项排除。再结合句意“我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案为B。15A.experience BexampleCmessage Dadventure答案A考查语境中名词的辨析。由全文所述可知，这是一次非常棒的经历，给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。experience经历；example例子；message口信；adventure冒险。显然答案为A。16A.rely on BrespectClearn from Dhelp答案D考查语境中动词及动词短语的辨析。帮助别人，快乐自己。接连几天，孩子们都在寻找需要帮助的人。显然，D项意思与语境相吻合。17A.suddenly BvividlyCdifferently Dperfectly答案C考查语境中副词的辨析。句意为：如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人，事情可能会完全不同，他们可能就不会有这样的举动。suddenly突然地；vividly生动地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。由句意可知C项为正确答案。18A.time BpowerCpatience Dmoney答案D考查语境中名词的辨析。见上题解析。19A.fear BloveCneed Dmemory答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。综合前文所叙述的经历可知，我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。in need患难，急需，处于困境中，符合语境。20A.strong BsweetCstrange Dsimple答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。纵观全文，作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜，正所谓“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”。故答案为B。Task 2：用英语简要概述本文大意答案On the way to the supermarket the writer and his kids helped a man in need, and in this way, the writer taught his kids the idea that helping others is helping yourself.Task 3：词汇积累1supermarket n超市2over the weekend在周末3abundance n丰富4do away with废除，去掉5play out以方式发展Task 4：攻克长难句When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for whatever his family might need，he burst into tears.分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句是he_