2019高中英语Unit10MoneySectionⅥLesson4教案（含解析）北师大版必修4.docx

Section Lesson 4原文呈现Remote HeadphonesThese fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes while you are walking round the house or garden！ You can listen to relaxing music in the bath！With Remote Headphones you can go up to sixty metres away from your radio or TV. The signals go through glass, doors and walls. These exciting, new headphones give you freedom to move around plus top quality sound. Excellent value at：80.45Mini CameraInterested in photography？ Fujiko has produced an amazing new mini camera the advanced 1001ix. It is no bigger than a credit card！ It is convenient and very reliable. It is really easy to use, too. It has an automatic focus and flash， so you dont have to worry about anything. Its also made from an attractive and strong material. The Mini Camera is not expensive either!Cost：199.99读文清障fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的，神奇的headphone/hedfn/n.头戴式受话机，耳机wire/waI/n.金属丝，金属线while引导时间状语从句。当while引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语动词必须用延续性动词。relaxing adj.轻松的，令人放松的(说明事物所具有的特征)relaxed adj.轻松的，不紧张的(说明人所处的状态)bath/b/n.浴缸；洗澡up to达到(某数量、程度)；直到signal/sInl/n.信号，暗号make/give a signal发信号go through穿过，通过get through打通电话；用完；穿过，通过freedom/fridm/n.自由move around四处走动at prep.以的价格此处Interested in .？Are you interested in .?photography/ftgrfI/n.摄影术，摄影advanced adj.高级的，先进的no bigger than和一样不大(as small as)not bigger than不如大credit card信用卡convenient adj.方便的automatic/tmtIk/adj.自动的focus/fks/n.调焦；焦点focus on致力于；使聚焦于flash/fl/n.闪光灯；闪光，闪烁be made from由制成无线耳机飞利浦公司生产的这些神奇耳机没有电线。(戴着它)你可以边在房子或花园周围散步，边听你最喜欢的节目！你可以在洗澡时听轻松的音乐！带着无线耳机，你可以走到离收音机或电视机60米远的地方。信号可穿透玻璃、门和墙壁。这些令人兴奋的新型耳机带给你四处移动的自由以及高质量的声音效果。诱人的价格：80.45迷你相机对摄影感兴趣吗？富士公司生产了一种奇异的新型迷你相机高级1001ix。它和一张信用卡一样小！它既方便又十分可靠。它也的确便于使用。它有自动聚焦和闪光(功能)，因此你不必担心任何事。它也是由一种既美观又坚固的材料制成的。而且这款迷你相机也不贵！价格：199.99Special Jewellery For Your EarsThese are gold and attractive. They are also useful in many noisy situations. When you are tired of loud disco music, or bored at a party, you dont have to listen. Simply put them on！ Thousands of satisfied customers！A bargainat 19.50!Feline Floor CleanersDo you find housework tiring and boring？ Are you worried about the state of your house or flat? Have you got a cat that walks round your flat all day？ Here is the perfect solution. It will change your life. Put the floor cleaners on your cat, and sit back and relax. The cleaners are made from good quality material. They are very practical and easy to wash. And theyre cheap!Special offer complete set for only 5.99.Write to：Animal Magic, PO.Box 123jewellery nU(总称)珠宝jewel nC宝石，贵重物品noisy/nIzI/adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的be tired of厌倦dont have to do sth. dont need to do sth. neednt do sth.不必做某事put on穿上，戴上customer/kstm/n.顾客bargain n特价商品；便宜东西find housework tiring and boring中find后跟宾语补足语。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词a cat, that在从句中作主语，不可省略。perfect adj.完美的solution n解决办法后接to sth.，表示“某事的解决办法”。cleaner/klin/n.清洁器；清洁工人practical adj.实用的，实践的be easy to wash容易清洗不定式在作表语的形容词后，且与主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，此时不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。带耳塞的耳环它们是金的，非常吸引人，它们也可以在许多嘈杂的场合使用。当你厌倦了高音迪斯科音乐，或在聚会上感到厌烦时，不必再听下去。简单地戴上它们就行了！我们有成千上万感到满意的顾客！优惠价：19.50!猫地板擦你是否觉得家务活又累又烦？你是否担心房子或公寓的卫生状况？你是否有只猫，整天在公寓里走来走去？这儿有个绝妙的解决办法。它会改变你的生活。把地板擦系在猫身上，然后你就坐下来放松吧。地板擦由优质材料制成，它们非常实用且易于清洗，而且便宜！特惠价整套仅售5.99。来信请寄：动物魔力，123信箱True or False (T/F)1With Remote Headphones you can listen to your favourite programmes or relaxing music anywhere.(F)2The Mini Camera produced by Fujiko has an automatic focus and flash, so it is easy to use.(T)3The earplug earrings are made in France.(F)4The Feline Floor Cleaners are necessary for every family.(F)Choose the best answers according to the text.1Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Remote Headphones?AListen to music in the bath.BGo up to eighty metres away from radio.CThe signals go through glass, doors and walls.DTop quality sound.2Which of the following is the cheapest one?ARemote Headphones.BMini Camera.CJewellery for Ears.DFeline Floor Cleaners.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThese headphones from Philips have no wires.BFujiko Mini Camera is bigger than a credit card.CSpecial jewellery for ears is useless in noisy situations.DThe floor cleaners are impractical.4What is the special function of the jewellery for ears?AUseful in many noisy situations.BGold and attractive.CPractical and easy to wash.DReliable and excellent.5From the advertisements, we can get the following information EXCEPT _.Awalking round the house or garden, you can listen to your favorite programmes with Remote HeadphonesBthe Mini Camera has an automatic focus and flashCputting the special jewellery on your ears, you cannot hear the loud disco musicDif you want a floor cleaner, you can write to Animal Magic, PO.Box 321答案：15BDAAD一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.headphone n耳机2.freedom n. 自由 3.automatic adj. 自动的4.focus n. 调焦，焦点5.flash n. 闪光灯；闪烁6.customer n. 顾客7.cleaner n. 清洁器；清洁工人.拓展词汇1.practical adj.实际的，实践的；可实施的，可行的practically adv.实际上，事实上practice n& v实践，练习practise v实践，练习2.wire n金属丝，金属线wired adj.装有线的，有线的wireless adj.无线的3.bath n浴缸，洗澡bathe v给洗澡4.signal n信号，暗号sign n符号，记号 v签名，签订signature n签名，署名5.photography n摄影术，摄影photograph n照片photographer n摄影师；摄影者6.noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的noise n噪音；喧闹声noisily adv.嘈杂地，喧闹地7.translation n翻译translate v翻译translator n. 翻译者，翻译家8.electric adj.用电的electrical adj.电气科学的，与电有关的electricity n电流，电学electronics n电子学electronic adj.电子的1.practical adj.实际的，实践的；可实施的，可行的反义impractical adj.不切实际的词块practical experience 实践经验practical advice/suggestion 切实可行的建议2.freedom n自由联想以后缀dom结尾的名词：boredom n无聊wisdom n智慧词块freedom of speech 言论自由3.translation n翻译记法trans前缀表示“转换；转化”联想transform v转化transplant v移植transport n. & v运输4.customer n顾客形近consumer n消费者5.signal n信号，暗号词块send/give a signal 发送信号receive/pick up a signal 接收信号danger/warning signal 危险信号traffic signals 交通信号6.flash n. 闪光(灯)；闪烁词块in a flash 一会儿，马上7.cleaner n清洁器；清洁工人联想以er结尾表示职业的名词：announcer广播员reporter记者waiter 男服务员 writer 作家driver 司机 teacher 教师8.electric adj.用电的词块electric light电灯electric kettle电壶electric current电流二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.up to高达，多达2go through 穿过3worry about 担心4be made from 由制成5be tired of 对厌烦6put on 戴上；穿上7in theory 在理论上8a bit 有点儿9focus on 使聚焦于；致力于1.mobile phone 移动电话2listen to relaxing music 听轻松的音乐3take/have a bath 洗澡4move around 四处走动5be easy to wash 容易清洗6perfect solution 完美的解决方案，绝妙的解决办法7credit card 信用卡8change your life 改变你的生活三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.It is no bigger than a credit card!它和一张信用卡一样小！“no比较级than”结构，意为“与一样不，两者都不”。The computer is no_cheaper_than the one we bought last week.这台电脑跟我们上星期买的那台同样贵。2.Do you find housework tiring and boring?你是否觉得家务活又累又烦？“find宾语宾语补足语”结构。I find the programs in the Spring Festival Gala Evening new_and_meaningful.我发现这届春晚上的节目新颖且有意义。3.They are very practical and easy to wash.它们非常实用且易于清洗。 本句属于“Sb./Sth.beadj.(for sb./sth.) to do”句型。Some poems are_difficult_to_recite_and_understand.有些诗歌很难背诵和理解。1(教材P14)With Remote Headphones you can go up to sixty metres away from your radio or TV.带着无线耳机，你可以走到离收音机或电视机60米远的地方。up to多达，高达；能胜任；取决于，由决定；直到；达到(某程度，标准等)写出下列句中up to的含义I can take up to four people in my car.多达_As far as Im concerned, hes not up to the work. 能胜任When and where the meeting is to be held is up to our headmaster._由决定She continued to take care of her mother up to the time of her death._直到The new CD is not up to the groups usual standard._达到It is up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事up to now 直到现在(常与现在完成时连用)Whats up? 怎么回事？Up_to_now,_he hasnt found a good way to solve the difficult problem.直到现在，他也没有找出一个很好的解决这个难题的办法来。Whats_up？Why are you crying?怎么了？你为什么哭啊？It is up to the travel companies to_warn (warn) customers of any possible dangers.应该由旅游公司来提醒顾客任何可能存在的危险。2(教材P14)The signals go through glass, doors and walls.信号可穿透玻璃、门和墙壁。signal n信号，暗号 v(向)发信号；示意signal (to) sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事signal (to) sb.that . (向)发信号示意/说In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs. (2015湖北高考多选)为了不让别人听到自己的声音，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。She signalled_(to)_the_other_girls that everything was all right.她向其他女孩发信号说一切都顺利。The police signalled the driver to_stop (stop) his car by raising his hand.警察举手示意司机停车。go through 穿过；通过；完成；经历；仔细检查；审查；浏览，翻阅写出下列句中go through的含义You must go through your papers before you hand them in.仔细检查；审查How long will it take you to go through the task？完成，做完When he was a child, he went through one hardship after another.遭受，经受，经历Our plan on how to spend our summer holidays didnt go through.通过Weve gone through all those envelopes I bought last week.用完，用光They spent several days going through all related reference materials.浏览，翻阅get through完成；接通电话；(使)通过pull through 康复；完成；协助完成break through 取得突破；克服，战胜look through 浏览live through 经历(灾难等困难)而幸存There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldnt get_through.门口站着许多人，这个小女孩过不去。The scientists hope to break_through soon in the research for a cure for cancer. 科学家们希望不久在研究癌症治愈方法方面会有突破。His injuries are severe but hes expected to_pull_through.他的伤势很重，但有望康复。3(教材P14)It has an automatic focus and flash, so you dont have to worry about anything.它有自动聚焦和闪光(功能)，因此你不必担心任何事。focus n焦点，中心 v(使)聚焦；(使)集中(1)the focus of .的焦点，中心点bring o focus 使某事物成为焦点(2) focus on/upon 集中于；专注于focus ones attention/eyes/energy on .集中注意力/目光/精力于Currently, the problem of corruption(腐败) crimes has become the focus of the public.当前，腐败犯罪已成为公众关注的焦点。The exam was of vital importance for me; as a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on/upon my study.这次考试对我来说非常重要，因此，我别无选择只好集中全部精力学习。If we find those materials interesting, well focus our attention on them for long.(2013四川高考书面表达)如果我们发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。名师点津表示“集中注意力/精力于”的短语还有：pay attention to sth.put ones heart into sth.fix ones attention on sth.concentrate ones attention on sth.4(教材P15)Facts give information which is, in theory, true.事实提供理论上正确的信息。in theory理论上，从理论上讲in practice实际上，在实践上in fact/reality 事实上All this sounds good in theory, but it may not work in practice.所有这些在理论上可行，但在实践中却可能不起作用。What it means in_practice is that he does twice the work for half the money.实际上这就意味着：他干的是双份工作，拿的却是半份工作的钱。Bill always seems so confident, but in_fact/reality hes extremely shy.比尔好像总是很自信，但是事实上，他相当地害羞。名师点津“in名词”的常见短语：in trouble 在困境中in peace 安静的，安宁的in relief 如释重负 in debt 负债累累in rags 衣衫褴褛 in place 在适当的位置1It is no bigger than a credit card!它和一张信用卡一样小！no bigger than属于“no比较级than”结构，该结构相当于“as该原级形容词或副词的反义词as”结构，表示“与一样不，两者都不”。His French is no better than mine. His French is as bad as mine.他的法语和我的一样差。He is no cleverer than his brother. He is as stupid as his brother.他和他弟弟一样都不聪明。比较Anot比较级thanB 表示“A不比B更”对两者都肯定。He is not cleverer than his brother. He is less clever than his brother.他没有他弟弟聪明。no more than仅仅，只不过not more than 至多，不超过I have no_more_than a nodding acquaintance with her novels.我对她的小说不甚了解。When I came to the classroom, I found there were not_more_than eleven people.当我来到教室时，我发现那里有不超过11个人。2Do you find housework tiring and boring?你是否觉得家务活又累又烦？本句是“find宾语宾语补足语”结构，形容词短语tiring and boring作宾语补足语。该结构的具体构成是：find宾语宾补We find the story (to be) very interesting.我们发现这个故事很有趣。He found his father in heavy debt.他发现他的父亲负债累累。When we got home, we found all the lights on.当我们回到家时，发现所有的灯都亮着。She turned around and found a man staring (stare) at her.她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她。She returned to her home to find her back door forced (force) open.她回到家中，发现后门被强行打开了。名师点津(1)如果find的宾语为动词不定式或从句，则需用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语放在宾补后面。构成“find it adj./n. to do sth./that”表示“发现做某事”。We found it possible_to_finish (finish) the work in ten minutes.我们发现在十分钟内完成这项任务是可能的。(2)能用于此句型常见的动词有：find, consider, make, believe, think, feel等。He made it a rule to get up before seven in the morning.我习惯于早上七点之前起床。3They are very practical and easy to wash.它们非常实用且易于清洗。本句属于“Sb./Sth.beadj.(for sb./sth.) to do”句型，现对该句型解读如下：(1)在该句型中形容词多为表示主语性质、特征的词，如easy, difficult, hard, important, impossible, comfortable, pleasant等。(2)有时为了表达更清楚可用for引出不定式动作的执行者，即不定式的逻辑主语。The question is difficult for me to answer.这个问题对我来说很难回答。The text is difficult for me to_understand (understand)对于我来说，理解这篇文章有点难。名师点津在该句型中句子主语sb./sth.是不定式短语的逻辑宾语，若构成不定式的动词为不及物动词，通常要在不定式后加上适当的介词。The city is very suitable for people to live in.这座城市非常适宜人居住。.单句语法填空1It seems good in theory, but it doesnt work in practice.2An empty lifeboat was found after the ship Titanic sank，but there was still no sign (signal) of life.3Although they had tried all the means, the proposal failed to go through.4Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.5Have your working conditions improved?No, no better (well) than before, Im afraid.6Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?Its all up to you.完成句子1He finds_it_difficult (觉得难) to give shape to his idea.2Mandy started after him, signalling_to (示意) Jesse to follow.3His eyes slowly began to focus_on (注意) what looked like a small dark ball.4She is no_less_kind (和一样善良) than her elder sister.5The text is_difficult_for_me_to_recite (对我来说很难背诵)一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1With all his attention focused (集中精力) on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.2When you drive out you should pay attention to traffic signals (信号)3When we plan our vacation, mother often offers practical(实用的) suggestions.4What worries us is that this is the third time the electricity (电) has been cut off this week.5The children enjoyed the freedom (自由) of the school holidays.6The heating system here has an automatic (自动的) temperature control. 7The food in this restaurant attracts a great many customers (顾客)8It was so noisy (嘈杂的) outside that he couldnt settle down to his reading. .单句语法填空1I think English is easy_to_learn (learn) if you have a proper way.2Up to now, the Project Hope has_helped (help) thousands of students who would otherwise have dropped out.3When he came back to life, he found himself lying (lie) on the floor, with his hands tied (tie)4We must practise speaking (speak) English every day.5Most families went through a lot of difficulties in the war.6In theory, a child could live on breast milk forever, but this is hardly practical.完成句子1They found the children playing_games_on_the_playground(正在操场上玩游戏)2His school education added up to no_more_than (仅仅) one year.3In_reality(实际上), different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly.4 What shall we do tonight then? Its_up_to_you(由你决定) whatever you want.5Health and environmental problems have increasingly_become_the_focus_of_attention (成为人们关注的焦点)6At my age I would find_it_hard_to_get_another_job (发现很难找到另一份工作)7The boss signaled_to_me_(示意我) to go to his office at_my_convenience (在我方便的时候)8The police went_through_the_whole_building (仔细检查了整座大楼) but didnt find anything valuable.课文语法填空Remote HeadphonesThese fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes 1.while you are walking round the house or garden！You can listen to 2.relaxing (relax) music in the bath！Excellent value 3.at：80.45.Mini Camera4Interested (interest) in photography？Fujiko has produced a new mini camera the advanced 1001ix.It is no 5.bigger (big) than a credit card！It is 6.convenient (convenience) and very reliable. The Mini Camera is not expensive either!Special Jewellery For Your EarsThese are gold and attractive. They are also useful in many 7.noisy (noise) situations. Thousands of satisfied customers!Feline Floor CleanerAre you worried about the state of your house 8.or flat? Here is the perfect 9.solution (solve). Put the floor cleaners on your cat，and sit back and relax. The cleaners are very practical and easy 10.to_wash (wash). Special offer complete set for only 5.99.串点成篇微表达为了提高产量，我们工厂引进了许多电子(electronic)设备。起初，许多老工人发现操作新设备很难(find it adj. to do)。因此，他们便集中注意力(focus on)向年轻工人学习如何操作它们。在他们熟悉了电脑上的所有信号(signal)之后，他们觉得操作新设备并不比操作老设备难(no more adj. than)。换句话说，他们发现新设备很容易操作(be adj. to do)。In_order_to_improve_production,_our_factory_brought_in_a_lot_of_electronic_equipment._At_first,_many_old_workers_found_it_hard_to_operate_the_new_equipment._So_they_focused_on_learning_how_to_operate_them_from_the_younger_workers._After_they_had_got_familiar_with_all_the_signals_on_the_computer,_they_felt_to_operate_them_was_no_more_difficult_than_the_old_ones,_in_other_words,_the_new_equipment_was_easy_to_operate.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.完形填空This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know_2_but whose actions gave a new_3_to the words kind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early_4_. A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes, was_5_for change on a street corner.A BMW car_6_on the other side of the street and an executive (主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably a