2020版高考英语复习Unit5MagicInternet教案（含解析）重庆大学版.docx

Unit 5Magic Internet一、单词写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.latter adj.后面的；(两者中)后者的；较后的2.individual n. 个人；个体 adj. 单独的；个人的 3.land vt. 获得；获取 4.drawback n. 缺点；不利条件 5.deny vi./vt. 否认 6.meanwhile adv. 与此同时；其间 7.abuse vt. 滥用；虐待8.phenomenon n. 现象 9.overuse vt. 过度使用；滥用10.weaken vi./vt. 削弱；(使)变弱11.excitement n刺激；兴奋；激动excite vt. 使兴奋；使激动excited adj.兴奋的；激动的exciting adj.令人兴奋的12.concerned adj.关心的；有关的concern n关心；忧虑 vt.涉及；使担忧；(对)感兴趣concerning prep.关于13.loose adj.宽松的；不牢固的；不紧的loosen vi./vt.解开；放松；松开14.comfortably adv.舒适地；安逸地comfortable adj.舒适的；安逸的comfort n安慰；舒适；安逸15.worried adj.担心的；烦恼的worry v/n.担心；烦恼worrying adj.令人担忧的；令人发愁的16.addicted adj.沉溺于某种嗜好的；上瘾的addict n沉溺者；上瘾者addiction n入迷；上瘾；嗜好addictive adj.使人上瘾的17.replace vt.代替；取代replacement n替换；代替者1.Its such an exciting film which excited me greatly.I was so excited that I didnt know how to express my excitement.(excite)2.Our parents are concerned about our health and future.As far as Im concerned,_we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns.(concern)3.The drug is so addictive that he is addicted to it.Therefore, its hard for him to get rid of the addiction to it.(addict)4.It appears that we all have comfort zones we attempt to stay within comfortably.Very stressed and poor people dont feel comfortable associating with rich people.(comfort)5.After a busy week at work, we must loosen up on weekends.We can wear loose sports suit to walk in the field.(loose) 6.The worn tyres require replacement,_so he replaced them with new ones.(replace)7.Her worried expression on her face suggested that she_worried about her son when heard about the worrying news.(worry)1.“同时”表达莫忽视meanwhile与此同时in the meantime 同时in the meanwhile 同时at the same time 同时2.ab开头单词集锦abuse v. 滥用；虐待abnormal adj. 不正常的abroad adv. 在国外abstract adj. 抽象的absence n. 缺席；缺乏absorb v. 吸收abandon v. 抛弃；逃离abundant adj. 丰富的absurd adj. 荒谬的3.克服“缺点”求进步drawback n缺点；不利条件fault n. 缺点；缺陷disadvantage n. 不利；短处shortcoming n. 缺点；短处weakness 弱点；软弱defect 缺点；缺陷foible 弱点；小缺点4.“个人的，独自的”形容词大全individual 单独的；个人的personal 个人的；亲自的private 个人的；私有的single 单身的；单人的lone 单亲的；独自的二、短语写 得 准用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.suffer_from忍受；遭受2.communicate_with 与联系/交往3.call_up 召唤；使想起；提出；打电话给 4.have_influence_on 对有影响 5.in_view_of 考虑到；由于 6.speak_highly_of 高度赞扬 7.in_spite_of 尽管8.air_ones_view 发表意见9.in_ones_opinion以的意见；认为 10.grow_up 成长11.agree_with 同意；适合12.have_access_to 可以使用/获得13.cut_off_from_. 切断14.make_sure 查明；弄明白15.stay_away_from 远离1.His aunts letters call_up him of those beautiful days when he lived with his aunt.2.I totally agree_with what Susan says about the best present.3.In_view_of your present bad mood, youd better put off the work till next week, when you may be in higher spirits.4.Id do everything in my power to protect her and make_sure she always felt safe！5.Though we suffered_from serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.6.We spoke_highly_of those who had spent the whole night in searching for the missing boy.7.The doctor told him to stay_away_from junk foods.1.“尽管”表达一览in spite ofwhile conj.though/although conj.despite prep.as conj.2.“同意”短语荟萃agree withapprove ofin agreement within favour ofbe for 3.“v.awayfrom”短语清单stay away from远离get away from 摆脱keep away from 远离break away from 脱离run away from 逃离三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.It seems that the Internet has great influence on our daily life and it greatly changes the way people live and think.看来互联网正影响着我们的日常生活，并极大地改变人们的思维及生活方式。It seems that .“看起来好像/似乎”。似乎她变得十分喜爱这男孩。It_seems_that she has become very fond of the boy.2.While people speak highly of the Internet, its drawbacks shouldnt be ignored.虽然人们高度评价互联网，但它的缺点不应该被忽视。while引导让步状语从句，多位于句首，意为“尽管，虽然”。尽管学生们来自不同的国家，可是他们在夏令营相处得很好。(2015福建高考单选)While_the_students_came_from_different_countries,_they got along quite well in the summer camp.3.They are growing up not knowing about the real world.他们就这样不接触真实世界而长大。现在分词短语作伴随状语。学生们边唱边笑进了教室。The students entered the classroom, singing_and_laughing.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1. latter adj.后面的；(两者中)后者的；较后的 n(两者中的)后者教材原句The latter part of the 1990s found the words “the Internet” becoming fashionable in peoples daily lives.20世纪90年代后期发现“互联网”这个词语在日常生活中变得流行起来。(1)latter的反义词是former，常用于结构the former .the latter .“前者后者”，表示顺序或指已提及事物中的“后者”(2)later为late的比较级，作副词时指与过去某一个时间点相比“更往后或更晚”；作形容词时意为“后来的；以后的”(3)latest为形容词late的最高级，意为“最新的，最近的”(4)lately为副词，意为“近来，最近”，相当于recently，常与完成时连用Many support the former alternative, but personally I favour the_latter.很多人都赞成前一种办法，但我个人喜欢后一种。I cant pay now; please bill me later.我现在不能付款，请过后给我开账单。2deny vi./vt.否认；拒绝；拒绝承认教材原句People who have used it cannot deny the advantages of this system.使用过它(网络)的人不能否认这个系统的优点。deny doing sth./having done sth.否认/拒绝做某事deny that . 否认拒绝/不允许某人拥有某物There is no denying that . 不可否认No one can deny the fact that . 没有人能否认这个事实He denied having_known (know) anything about their plans.他否认早知悉他们的计划。There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.不可否认，成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。联想发散deny意为“拒绝”时，其同义词有reject, refuse, decline, turn down等。3concerned adj.关心的；有关的经典例句Divorce is very painful, especially when children are concerned.离婚是非常痛苦的，涉及到孩子的话更是如此。be concerned about/for 关心；挂念be concerned with/in 与有关；涉及/参与as/so far as .be concerned就而言The people operating these factories are deeply concerned about/for the environment.经营这些工厂的人非常关心环境。As_far_as_Im_concerned,_its no use arguing with him, he wont change his mind.就我个人而言，同他争论没用，他不会改变主意。4addicted adj.沉溺于某种嗜好的；上瘾的教材原句Now, many students have become addicted to the Internet, and Internet addiction in China is regarded as a very serious social phenomenon.现在，很多学生沉迷于网络，并且在中国网瘾被看作一种很严重的社会现象。(1)be/get/become addicted to对上瘾；沉迷于(2)addict vt. 使上瘾；沉迷于n. 沉溺者；上瘾者addict oneself to (doing) sth. 沉溺于；醉心于(3)addiction n. 上瘾；沉溺；入迷；嗜好addictive adj. 使人上瘾的Teenagers who are/become/get_addicted_to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.有网瘾的青少年更可能患忧郁症。Her son addicted himself to smoking (smoke), which had a bad effect on his health.她的儿子吸烟上瘾，这对他的健康有很坏的影响。名师指津不管是动词addict还是形容词addicted或名词addiction，表示“沉迷于/热衷于”都和介词to连用。语境助记Li Ming is a game addict, and his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games which are very addictive.李明是一个游戏迷，他爸爸一直在试着让他不要沉迷于让人上瘾的电脑游戏。.基础点全练(单句语法填空)1Worried (worry) about my husband, I kept phoning him.2. Of the two football teams, the former comes from England; the latter comes from Brazil.3The result of invention of steam engine was that human power was_replaced (replace) by mechanical power.4Nothing can weaken (weak) his determination to become a lawyer.5He has enough money so that he can live in comfort.6He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange phenomena (phenomenon)7There is no denying (deny) that Taiwan is a beautiful island.8Addicted to playing (play) the violin, he didnt notice a thief walk into his house.重难点多练1concerned万花筒(1)单句语法填空Concerning the tollfree policy on the express way, what concerns us most is the traffic jams while some are_concerned about the safety.(concern)The theory of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.(2)根据汉语提示完成片段Professor Huang is_concerned_about/for (关心) the world peace and human progress.He also makes it clear that his research work should be_concerned_with/in (涉及) the farmers income.As_far_as_he_is_concerned (就他个人而言), to increase the farmers income is of greater importance than anything else. 2addicted点点练(1)一句多译很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。Many kids become/get/are_addicted_to surfing the Internet, and they have lost interest in study.Many kids addict themselves_to surfing the Internet, and they have lost interest in study.Addicted_to surfing the Internet, many kids have lost interest in study.(过去分词短语作状语)Addicting_themselves_to surfing the Internet, many kids have lost interest in study.(现在分词短语作状语)(2)根据汉语提示完成片段小男孩严重迷上了电脑游戏，他发现电脑游戏让人上瘾，因此成为游戏迷。The boy is_seriously_addicted_to video games and he finds them very addictive thus turning_a_game_addict.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出individual的词性和词义(A)n.个人 (B)adj.单独的(C)adj.个人的 (D)adj.独特的It is difficult for a teacher to give individual attention to children in a large class._B_No individual shall overtop (比重要) the law._A_You can have the bathroom designed to suit your individual needs._C_She has her own individual style of doing things._D_2根据语境选出land的词性和词义(A)n.土地；陆地(B)vi.着陆(C)vt.获得；获取 (D)vi.靠岸The young man was lucky to land a good job._C_The river passes through our land._A_The ship landed safely in the end._D_In ten minutes the plane will land in Beijing._B_第二板块短语句型归纳集释1call up召唤；使想起；提出；打电话给教材原句With a basic computer and the network, any individual can call up information about almost anything from almost anywhere at almost any time.有了基本的电脑和网络，任何个人可以在几乎任何时间呼叫来自几乎任何地点的关于几乎任何事情的信息。call at拜访(某个地点)call on/upon 拜访(某人)；号召call back 回复电话；收回call off 取消；停止call for 需求；需要；去接(某人)He called_at my office yesterday morning, but I could not see him, as I was having a meeting at the time.他昨天上午来我办公室了，但是我没能见他，因为当时我正在开会。The game was called off because of the bad weather.比赛因天气恶劣被取消。Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls_for a clear road map and timetable.(2018江苏高考单选)发展长江经济带是一个系统化项目，该项目要求有清晰的路线图和时间安排表。联想发散与“打电话”有关的其他短语还有：ring up 给打电话ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话give sb.a ring/call 给某人打电话hang/hold on 不挂断电话2make sure查明；弄明白；确信；务必(做到)教材原句Hmm, I would like to know more about how we could use the Internet in school and how we could make sure that the Internet is safe.嗯，我想了解更多关于我们如何在学校使用互联网和我们如何能确保互联网是安全的。make/be sure 确信/查明/弄清楚be sure to do sth. 一定做某事for sure 确信；一定Try to do everything to make/be_sure_of/about_his_safety.要尽力确保他的安全。Before leaving the city, be_sure_to_make_time_for a shopping trip.离开城市之前，一定要留出时间去买些东西。3It_seems_that the Internet has great influence on our daily life and it greatly changes the way people live and think.看来互联网正影响着我们的日常生活，并极大地改变人们的思维及生活方式。(1)It seems/happens that sb./sth.是常用句型，意为“看起来好像(似乎)/碰巧”， 也可用“sb./sth.seems/happensto do/to be doing/to have done”转换。It seems that he has known everything.He seems to_have_known everything.他好像什么都已经知道了。(2)“Thereseems to be名词”，其中to be可省略，意为“好像有”。There_seems_(to_be) lots of things to learn in the work.看起来在工作当中还有很多需要学习的东西。(3)It seems as if/though .“看起来好像”，从句可用陈述语气和虚拟语气：表示对现在的虚拟，从句用一般过去时；表示对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时。It seemed as if she had_read (read) this novel.看来她好像看过这本小说。.基础点全练1单句语法填空/补全句子Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case.As we all know, waste water and gases have bad influence on the environment.Test anxiety is sure to_cause (cause) students to fail the test.All night long he lay awake, thinking (think) of what to do next tomorrow.What worried us most is that mother suffered from bad heart disease.While there was no hard evidence, most people thought he was guilty.If she felt he was right, she would agree_with_him (同意他)Pressure is not a wise choice to help_them_grow_up (帮助他们成长) mentally and physically.2运用所学短语完成片段Each of us should often communicate_with (与交往) people around us.If not, we may suffer_from (遭受) loneliness every day, which will have_influence_on (对有影响) our mental health.In_view_of_ (考虑到) the various reasons, everyone must do something different.Some people choose not to stay_away_from (远离) their relatives or friends, while some call_up (打电话给) their families frequently.In_my_opinion (依照我的意见), we should go out and make friends with our neighbors.重难点多练“It seems/happens that sb./sth.”句型一站清(1)补全句子看来要下雨了。It_seems_as_if/though it is going to rain.看上去他没认出我。It_seemed_that he didnt recognize me.好像除了我每个人都交了朋友，都很开心。It seemed as if everyone but me had_made_friends and was having fun.(2)句型转换The children seemed to be eating something in the room.It_seemed_that_the_children_were_eating something in the room.单元语基落实.单句语法填空1That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.2To our anger, the boss denied offering (offer) us any help.3Surfing the Internet too much has influence on ones eyesight.4Worried (worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.5Concerning all the things concerned,_I am most concerned about this matter.(concern)6Parents must represent to their children the risk of getting addicted to surfing (surf) the Internet.7She loosened (loose) up after she had a drink.8Not a student has access to the library without showing his student card.9She works very hard, so she is often spoken highly (high) of by her boss.10It seemed as if they had_worked (work) all night long.单句改错1Was I ten years younger, I would start all over again.WasWere2Most students