2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit6WebLife教案（含解析）重庆大学版.docx

Unit 6Web Life一、单词写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.merely adv.仅仅，只不过2.displayed adj. 显示的3.view vt. 观察；查看 4.digital adj. 数字的；数码的5.artificial adj.人造的；假的；非自然的 6.contact vt. 接触；联系7.increasingly adv.日益；愈加increasing adj.渐增的，越来越多的increase vi./vt.增加8.engine n引擎engineer n工程师；技师9.disadvantage n不利(条件)；障碍advantage n有利(条件)；优点10.originate vi.发源；发生origin n出身；起源；根源original adj.原始的；最初的originally adv.原本；最初11.expand vi./vt.扩大；扩张expansion n扩大；扩张；扩张物12.convenient adj.方便的；便利的convenience n便利；便利的事物13.initially adv.最初，首先；开始initial adj.最初的；开始的；字首的14.operator n经营者；操作员operate vt.经营；操作operation n操作；经营15.possibility n可能；可能性；可能的事possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能；或许16.access n通道；入口；机会；权利accessible adj.可使用的；可接近的；可进入的1.When you come to school, please visit my office at your convenience (convenient)2.With the expansion (expand) of our business, we are looking for a suitably qualified person to fill in the following position.3.Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody.(access)4.Due to the social development, the possibility that the majority of people will possibly go to work by car comes true.(possible)5.It seems that theres something wrong with the engine,_so we need to find a mechanical engineer to check it.(engine)6.Health and environmental problems have become increasingly (increasing) the focus of attention.1.“仅仅”副词集锦merely仅仅simply 仅仅only 只，仅just 只，仅barely 仅仅2.“可能”家族possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能probable adj. 很可能的probably adv.很可能likely adj.可能的3.“首先，最初”说法多initially adv.最初，首先originally adv. 原本；最初at first 起初，首先to begin with 起初，首先firstly第一，首先first of all 首先4.ible结尾形容词一览horrible令人不快的terrible可怕的accessible 可接近的sensible明智的flexible灵活的digestible可消化的二、短语写 得 准用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_linked_to 与相连接2.take_part_in 参加3.pay_for 支付4.be_sure_to 肯定会5.as_fast_as 和一样快6.rely_much_on 太依赖7.consist_of 由组成/构成；包括8.serve_as 担任，充当；起的作用9.cash_in 兑现；收到货款10.thanks_to 由于；多亏11.switch_on 接通12.work_on 从事于；致力于13.have_a_big_effect_on 对有很大影响14.show_off 炫耀；卖弄；使显眼15.turn_.into_. 把变成1.It is said that success consists_of three important factors: talent, diligence and luck.2.The reality that we are facing is that there is not enough money to pay_for this project.3.He actually enjoys his new hairstyle and has decided to start showing_off among his classmates.4.He has spent two years working_on a book about childcare.5.It is obvious that lung cancer is_linked_to heavy smoking.6.The old couch in his room can serve_as a guest bed.7.John is very reliable if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely_much_on him to help you when you are in trouble.1.“v.in”短语荟萃believe in 相信hand in 上交take in 吸收cut in 插嘴cash in 兑现call in 召集2.switch短语点点记switch on (用开关)开；接通switch off (用开关)关上switch to 变换到switch over 转换(电视频道)make the switch (偷偷地)调换3.“担任/充当”短语小结serve as起的作用act as 作为用function as 起作用work as 以身份工作三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Or they may be general stores, which sell a variety of goods.或者它们可能是一般的商店，出售各种货物。which引导非限制性定语从句并指代先行词general stores。剪纸是中国的传统艺术，有着悠久的历史，深受许多人的喜爱。(2017全国卷书面表达)Papercutting is a traditional Chinese art with a long history, which_is_popular_among_many_people. 2.Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.第二， 在因特网上很容易找到你正在寻找的商品。it用作形式主语。有可能我会在学校里作为一名志愿者当教学助手。It_is_likely_that I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.3.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things from tonights dinner to a new car.从购买晚餐到购买新车，网络购物将改变我们的购物方式。the way是先行词，后跟that/in which引导的定语从句， that/in which也可省略。己所不欲，勿施于人。Treat others in the_way_(that/in_which) you want to be treated.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1disadvantage n不利(条件)；障碍教材原句The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.网上购物的主要缺点是你不能真正看到你所购买的产品或检查它们的质量。(1)at a disadvantage处于不利地位to ones disadvantage 对某人不利(2)advantage n. 好处；有利(条件)；优越之处have/give sb.an advantage over使某人在方面比较有利take advantage of 利用to ones advantage 对某人有利I was at_a_disadvantage compared to the younger members of the team.与队里较年轻的队员相比，我处于不利地位。The lady has won the position in the end because she has the advantage over others of knowing many languages.那位女士最后赢得了那个职位，因为与其他人相比，她拥有了解多种语言的优势。He took advantage of the good weather to go for a walk.他趁着天气好，出去散散步。2expand vi./vt.扩大；扩张；扩展；详述经典例句The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool.该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。expand into (使)扩大成expand on/upon sth. 详细阐明某事His parents are glad to see his company expand into a big one.看到他的公司已经扩大成一家大公司，他的父母很高兴。The professor will expand on/upon this point in the next chapter.教授将在下一章对这一核心问题详细阐明。3contact vt.接触；联系 n接触；联系教材原句As you come home from work, you use your phone to contact the central controller in the house to make sure the coffeepot is switched on .当你下班回家，你用你的电话联系房中的中央控制器以确保咖啡壶被打开make/have contact/touch with (想办法)接触，与联系get in contact/touch with 与取得联系lose contact/touch with 与失去联系keep in contact/touch with 与保持联系be in/out of contact/touch with 与有/没有联系Its unusual for a grouse to have any contact with people.松鸡与人接触是不同寻常的。Though they all lived nearby, I soon lost_contact_with_them.虽然他们都住在附近，但我很快就和他们失去联系了。名师指津have contact with, keep/be in contact with和be out of contact with表示状态，可与时间段连用；而make/get in contact with, lose contact with表示动作，不能与时间段连用。4access n通道；入口；机会；权利；可接近性高考佳句Kids shouldnt have access to violent films because they might imitate the things they see.(2018江苏高考单选)孩子们不应该有机会接触暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿他们看到的东西。(1)access to .进入的通道/入口have/get/gain access to .拥有的机会/权利；可以接近；进入give access to 准许进入(接近)(2)accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的The_access_to_success is to make good use of the access to education.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。Medicine shouldnt be kept where it is_accessible_to children.药品不应该放在儿童能够拿到的地方。.基础点全练(单句语法填空)1All theories originate (origin) from practice and in turn serve practice.2Believe it or not, we now keep in contact with him by writing letters.3Her height will be very much to her disadvantage if she wants to be a dancer.4In order not to get into trouble, advertisers are increasingly (increase) cautious about taking out ads aimed at children.5In this resort you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience (convenient) of modern tourism.6In my view, children shouldnt play games on the Internet.7There is no possibility that he can finish the task in such a short time.8He asked his teacher to expand on/upon the steps of programming.重难点多练access点点练(1)单句语法填空If you want to gain access to editing (edit) the webpage, you only ask permission.There is a church which is easily accessible (access) from my home.Teenagers can have access to advanced science and technology abroad more easily and earlier.(2)句型转换Many divorced fathers are allowed by law to see their children only at weekends.Many divorced fathers only have_access_to their children at weekends.The only way of reaching the farmhouse is across the fields.The only access_to the farmhouse is across the fields.阅读词汇专练根据语境选出形容词artificial的词义(A)人造的，非自然的(B)假的(C)虚伪的1Her artificial manner made me sick._C_2The city is dotted (遍布) with natural and artificial small lakes._A_3I was fitted an artificial tooth by the dentist the other day._B_第二板块短语句型归纳集释1pay for支付；为而付钱教材原句Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.有些人也担心用信用卡付账的安全问题，所以因特网公司正在想办法使网上付费安全。pay sb.for sth.为某物付款给某人pay back 偿还；回报pay off 付清；取得成功；得到好结果pay a visit to 参观；拜访pay attention to 注意After ten years of hard work, Mathild paid_off all her debts at last.经过10年的辛苦劳作后，玛蒂尔德终于还清了所有的债务。That I can pay_back the help people gave me makes me happy.能够回报人们给我的帮助让我感到很开心。2rely much on太依赖教材原句This kind of “money first” shopping tradition relies much on the solid credit of both sellers and customers.这种“金钱第一”的购物传统，很大程度上依赖于卖家和客户的可靠信用。rely on sb./sth.依靠某人/某物rely on sb.to do/doing sth. 指望/信任某人做某事rely on it that . 相信You can never rely on others to_do/doing (do) all for you.你不能指望别人为你包揽一切。You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.你放心好了，他会来见你的。联想发散试写出rely on的同义短语。depend_on/upon;_count_on/upon等。3Or they may be general stores, which_sell_a_variety_of_goods.或者它们可能是一般的商店，出售各种货物。which在句中引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词general stores。(1)which引导非限制性定语从句时，其先行词可以是一个词，也可以是主句的一部分或整个主句。We are going to learn some Chinese poems, which were written in the Tang Dynasty.(2017全国卷书面表达)我们将学习一些中国诗，这些诗是在唐朝时代写的。When deeply absorbed in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.他经常全神贯注地工作，每当这个时候，他就会完全忘记吃饭或睡觉。(2)which引导的从句对主句所叙述的事情进行补充说明，说明事物的状态或结果。which此时指前面主句所提到的这件事，常译为“这一点，这件事”等。which在用法上一般用作实义动词的主语或宾语，这时它所引导的从句与主句之间常含有并列、因果关系。主句与从句通常要用逗号隔开，且从句只能位于主句之后。First of all, the theme of the show is environmental protection, which is of great importance in todays society.(2016全国卷书面表达)首先，这次摄影展的主题是环境保护，这在当今社会是非常重要的。Lily might possibly come, in_which case Ill ask her.莉莉可能会来，要是那样的话我就去问问她。.基础点全练1单句语法填空/补全句子It is hard to_think (think) of a world without metals.While advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them.I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.I dont like the way that you treat the little dog.Avoid cashing in a policy (保险单) early as you could lose out heavily.Last weekend, I had an opportunity to serve as a volunteer at a nursing home in another city.The employment rate has continued to rise thanks_to (由于) the efforts of the local government to increase it.Mary was such a girl that she always showed_off (炫耀) her beauty in front of people.2运用所学短语完成片段Planting the garlic (蒜) relies_much_on (太依赖) mans physical labor, so my cousin and his colleagues have been working_on (致力于) developing a new machine used for planting it.His team consists_of (由组成) six members, who all went to Beijing to take_part_in (参加) a training meeting last year.My cousin serves_as (担任) the head of the research center.Thanks_to (由于) their efforts, they have made some improvement.I believe they are_sure_to (肯定会) achieve their dream in the near future.重难点多练pay相关短语个个清用pay相关短语填空Were paying_back the loan over 15 years.The athletes years of hard training paid_off when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.She asked the shopkeeper how much she would pay_for the piano.If you have time, pay_a_visit_to the local museum.单元语基落实.单句语法填空1Jane told me she won the match, which was a lie.2Dont rely on going (go) abroad for our holiday; we may not be able to afford it.3I had to keep the video camera readily accessible (access) in case I saw something that needed to be filmed.4Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college?5If you dont work now, youll pay for it later when you fail your exams.6Chengdu has focused on improving the surrounding countryside, rather than encouraging largescale city expansion (expand)7If what you say is not consistent with what you do, it will have a bad effect on your children.8It was very difficult getting everything ready in time.9He is always picking up very heavy things just to show off his strength.10Life consists (consist) of not only sunshine but also hard times.单句改错1I hate the way which she always criticizes me.去掉which或which前加in或whichthat2Loss of health is too high a pri