广东省深圳市2019年中考英语押题卷（五）牛津版.docx

深圳市2018-2019学年度中考英语押题卷（五）一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。1. Daming usually starts out in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.A.takes offB.sets offC.sends offD.gives off 2. Is your father pleased with your behaviour?Yes. He is proud of me too. A.worried aboutB.angry withC.happy withD.upset with 3. Jane heard the steps of her father finally. She rushed to open the door.A.in silenceB.next timeC.in generalD.at last 4. Doris has decided to keep away from fried food and soft drink since the doctor told her to lose weight.A.take offB.stay away fromC.get ready toD.depend on 5. Mr Smith appeared at the party last night.The kids must be very happy. You know, he is their favorite teacher.A.gave upB.took upC.showed upD.picked up6. The speech would begin soon. Doctor Green surveyed himself in the mirror, and then walked onto the stage confidently.A.glanced atB.watched quicklyC.looked carefully atD.noticed at 7. I waited for David for a long time but he didnt come along. Do you know what happened to him?He has been under the weather because he played football in the rain yesterday.A.come outB.come acrossC.show upD. show on 8. Archimedes was really a wise man. He could easily _ the kings problem.Yes, so he was. And he was also a great scientist who had a lot of _.A.reduce; adventuresB.beat; decisionsC.solve; achievementsD.answer; ideas 9. A bad storm _ the city. For this reason, the sports meeting was put off.A.beatB.fellC.hitD.fought10. Pandas are very _. People like them very much.A.uglyB.dangerousC.dirtyD.cute 11. You look upset. What happened?I just had a fight with my mum and I felt _ it. I shouldnt have done that.A.frightened ofB.ashamed ofC.amazed atD.scary of 12. Sarah suddenly _ in 2017 Mofang Shenzhen 100KM Race. She was sent to the hospital.She is all right now. Shed better have _ training before the race. A.put out; too muchB.passed out; plenty ofC.passed away; much tooD.put out;a lot 13. Nina hadnt _ her daughter for a long time, so she was very worried.A.heard ofB.heard fromC.learned aboutD.talk about 14. This work of art is quite and its the treasure in the world.A. amazingB.surprisingC.interestingD.exciting15. He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Years Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going and _ hardworking.A.after allB.first of allC.believe it or notD.above all二、完形填空（共1小题；共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。Once there was a man who was rude. He _16_ saying things like please and thank you. So he spent a lot of time inventing a machine which could steal please, thank you and similar words.After he turned on his machine, people would say polite things, but nothing would come out. All those words ended up inside the _17_. Just as the man had hoped, nothing happened. It looked like people didnt need to be _18_. However, after a while, people found that they were _19_ in a bad mood. Everyone was _20_ and argued (争论) over little things.There were two special girls. They were deaf, _21_ they had to communicate by sign language (肢体语言). Because the machine couldnt steal gestures (手势), these girls _22_ being polite. Soon, they realized what had been happening to everyone else. They found out about the man and his _23_. They decided to stop the machine and _24_ an idea.The girls began being polite to each other. The machine tried very hard, but it couldnt _25_ those words. Finally, it exploded (爆炸). The anger and the arguments stopped. It made people realize the importance of being polite.16. A.hatedB.likedC.helpedD.thought17. A.machineB.handC.bagD.box18. A.healthyB.cleverC.politeD.relaxed19. A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.always20. A.happyB.angryC.sadD.nervous21. A.butB.ifC.soD.because22. A.continuedB.stoppedC.forgotD.began23. A.dreamB.planC.childD.friend24. A.paid attention toB.looked forward toC.caught up withD.came up with25. A.createB.writeC.stealD.teach 三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共28分）ASunshine TV Golden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty 18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report 19:00 Documentary : In Asia19:40 Food and Health 19:40 News in English20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms 20:10 Sports World : Football Match(England Italy)21:25 Game Show : Lucky Winner 22:00 Chat Show23:00 China Music TV 22:30 News Round-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week 23:00 Film: Roman Holiday26. Modern English is a programme that _.A.tells you something about English classroomB.teaches you EnglishC.lets you know English newsD.makes foreign friends27. If you re interested in football games, youll choose _ first.A.Food and HealthB.Sports WorldC.Todays NewsD.Game Show28. Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at _.A.19:00 on Sunshine TVB.19:30 on Sunshine TVC.19:00 on Golden TVD.18:30 on Golden TV29. Millie likes Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽.赫本) very much. She can watch TV at _.A.20:00 on Sunshine TVB.19:40 on Golden TVC.23:00 on Sunshine TVD.23:00 on Golden TV30. Which programme is the best choice for the kids who are the fans of Kitty? _.A.18:30 on Sunshine TVB.18:30 on Golden TVC.20:10 on Sunshine TVD.19:00 on Golden TV31. Li Mings grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day. How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Three timesD.Four times BCan you sing or dance? Do magic tricks? Drink a glass of milk in ten seconds? Recite poems from memory? Well, youve got talent, my friend! Its a better time to show it at the school talent show!Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year in most schools. Whatever youre good at, you have five minutes to show the world. Its early in the school year and kids can become shining stars at school. The shy boy will surprise his classmates with beautiful music, because he spends his evenings practicing the guitar. The sporty girl on the soccer team will amaze the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance to shine.Almost anyone doing almost anything is allowed into a talent show. As long as your act isnt rude or illegal, its a go.On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym, ready to cheer for the many skills of their classmates.Many of todays stars started their careers in school talent shows-Madonna, Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake all showed their skills early in life. But, even if youre not Justin Bieber, you can also become a star at your middle school talent show.32. You cant take part in the talent show if _.A.you are a new studentB.your act is against the lawC.you dont have a funny actD.you can play the guitar very well33. From the last paragraph, we know that _.A.you cant be as famous as Justin BieberB.not everyone can take part in the talent showC.the talent show is a first step for all famous starsD.many of todays stars also took part in school talent shows34. Which of the following is TRUE about the school talent show in the US?A.A student has five minutes on stage.B.Shy boys and quiet girls dont like it.C.It happens at the beginning of every term.D.Every school has a school talent show in America. CThere is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa.Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000-7,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain(谷物) in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats dont like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people, these were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cats likely bred(繁殖) with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight backjust like a wild cat.35. Where did the first house cats come from?A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe.D.America.36. When did cats start to live with people?A.About 4,000 years ago.B.About 5,000 years ago.C.About 6,000 years ago.D.About 7,000 years ago.37. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A.Cats started to move around the world from China.B.Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C.Cats have a little in common with their wild cats.D.Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.38. What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese?A.驱散B.捕捉C.驯化D.引进39. What does the text mainly talk about?A.The development of house cats.B.Different cats in different countries.C.The relationship between cats and people.D.The differences between house cats and wild cats. 四、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共1小题；共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 About the year 1900, a small dark-haired boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrances of London theatres. _40_ He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldnt get work and therefore wandered about (徘徊) the city streets._41_ But twenty years later, this same Chaplin became the greatest, best-known, and best loved comedian (喜剧演员) in the world. Any regular visitors to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplins films. People everywhere have laughed at them until tears have run down their faces. _42_ It isnt what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesnt depend on words or language. _43_ Acting out without words, of common humans play an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. Its a kind of world language. Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day in 1977 at the age of eighty-eight. _44_40._ 41._ 42._ 43._ 44._A.Even people who dont understand English can enjoy Chaplins films because they are mostly silent.B.It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.C.He looked thin and hungry.D.He was interested in reading books.E.Sometimes he was sent away to home for children who had no parents.F.There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.G.He was a very clever boy. 五、短文填空（共1小题；共10分）阅读短文，填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式。Recently the students in our school all take part in sports. They fall into _45_ groups.The students who put much more stress on their study go to the playground. They just want _46_ (go) back to their classrooms with a clearer and quicker mind. Most of _47_ (they) choose long-distance running. So they can be well regarded _48_ study-oriented (倾向的) sports participants (参加者).The students in the second group are real sports lovers. They put aside their studies for a match. They join in the sport _49_ interests them most. They may be _50_ (call) fun-oriented sports participants.The students in the third group want _51_ (beautiful) from sports. Boys want to become strong; girls want to be slim and graceful. They are very _52_ (care) in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. They may be beauty-oriented sports participants.Now, if you look around the school yard, you cant find the bookworms (书呆子) any _53_, and instead, there _54_ (be) healthy, strong, clever and modernized students everywhere.45. _ 46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _50. _ 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 六、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共12分）From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch I packed, I included a note. Often written on a piece of small paper, it might be a thank-you for an unusual moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of encouragement for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they loved their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious (有自我意识的), and by the time he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer enjoyed my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, I continued until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move home for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, completing two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and finally, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. However, he had lived away from home except for short holiday visits. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was especially happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I packed one for Marc, too. Imagine my surprise when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, asking about his lunch.Did I do something wrong? Dont you love me any longer, Mom? he asked.Of course I love you, dear! I laughingly said. Whats wrong?My note, Mom, he answered. Wheres my note?55. The writer wrote the daily notes in her childrens exercise books, didnt she?_56. What kind of note did the writer give her children before a test?She gave them a note _.56. What did Marc suggest his mother do when he reached high school?_57. When did Marc visit home during the six years after he left high school?_58. Why did the writer feel especially happy to have Marc back?_59. How do you understand the underlined part Dont you love me any longer, Mom? and why?_7、 书面表达每个人的生命只有一次，我们要珍惜生命，爱护生命。每个人平安、健康、快乐地长大是父母最大的心愿，保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你安全与健康的角度入手，写一篇感恩生命为主题的短文。要求:1.80-100字左右。2.文中不要出现本人真实信息。3.根据提示词选择两个方面来写，也可自由发挥。（提示词不用全部使用）提示词:traffic accident, fight, down溺水,fire, electricity, food, exercise, sleep, internet, smoking, drugs, happiness【参考范文】Everyone has only one life. It is our parents best wishes to see us grow up sagely and healthily. In return, we should treasure our lives. How to grow up happily?Firstly, now there are more and more cars, so when we walk on the road, we must obey the traffic rules, especially at the traffic lights. At school, we should get on well with our classmates. Dont fight with them, or well be hurt. Stay away from the dangerous places.Secondly, in my opinion, we should eat healthy food instead of junk food. Wed better have enough sleep and do exercise every day. We must refuse drugs as well as smoking. Besides, we are supposed to control the time of playing computer games. Remember, happiness is the most important t