2018届中考英语复习课时1七上Units1_4备考精编冀教版.docx

课时1七年级（上）Units 1-4.语法与情景对话1.2017重庆B卷Zhang Lin is a popular_in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher2.2017江西Do you have any _ for tonight yet?Not yet.What about having a picnic on the beach?A. Problems B. news C. plansD. rules3.2017乐山改编Murray plans to study art in the UK. His friends will _ him off at the airport next week.A. take B. see C. leave D. arrive4.What kind of noodles would you like?Id like some_noodles.A. carrots B. beef C. potatoes D. vegetables5.What do you like?I like playing tennis and running.A. subject B. music C. sport D. fruit6.Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.Well,he came late again.But thats no _ to shout at him.A. problem B. lesson C. excuse D. question7. _,Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating moon cakes.A. quickly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Traditionally8.In our life,we need to_those people who help us,such as our parents,teachers and friends.A. thank B. remind C. teach D. watch9.Lets get Laurie a gift for his birthday.OK.Shall we _ a book online for him?A. afford B. order C. offer D. make10.Its cold outside,Sandy.Youd better _ your coat to keep warm.A. put up B. put out C. put on D. put away11.2017 安徽Im afraid I cant do well in the game._. Its just for fun.A. Sounds good B. What a pityC. Thank you D. Take it easy12.Would you like some orange juice, Julie?_. I prefer to drink milk.A. No, thanks B. Yes, pleaseC. Id love to D. Thats right13.2017烟台_?She is medium height with blue eyes.A. How is RitaB. What does Rita likeC. What does Rita look likeD. How do you like Rita14.Which sound goes with the word “show”?15.How long can I _ this novel Gullivers Travels?Only two weeks.A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep.完形填空2017黄石Friendship,which you think may have lost,will come back amazingly.I had a best friend 1 the age of 7.Two years later,her family moved to England.Before she left,she gave me a similar bracelet（手镯)to 2 .She said it was like our friendship.She also told me to be 3 with it and remember our friendship.She 4 that she would be back to visit me one day.Years passed, 5 I never saw her.I took the bracelet off,because I thought she might have forgotten me.Guess what!All these years,our parents 6 kept in touch（保持联系).One day,they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us.Later that night,when we met,we were both 7 ,and of course,very pleased to see each other again.Then we talked about the things that 8 to us all these years.In the conversation,she found I wasnt 9 the bracelet she gave me,so she asked why.I explained the 10 with patience.Then she said,“I promised you that I would come back,so here I am today.I always remember our friendship.I will do everything I can to keep my promise.”1.A. by B. in C. at D. from2.A. mine B. hers C. ours D. theirs3.A. careful B. comfortable C. personal D. wonderful4.A. agreed B. told C. promised D. offered5.A. because B. and C. so D. but6.A. still B. always C. never D. seldom7.A. moved B. surprised C. interested D. worried8.A. happened B. appeared C. introduced D. regretted9.A. dressing B. bringing C. carrying D. wearing10.A. hope B. reason C. purpose D. message.阅读理解阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。Tina was a junior middle school student. She was not like many of her classmates. She didnt like to listen to popular music or watch many movies, and she wasnt interested in nice clothes. When she got together with her friends, they wanted to listen to rock and pop music. When Tina asked if they would like to try classical music, they all looked at her strangely.“Classical music is for old people,” one of her friends said. Tina was worried that there was something wrong with her. She decided to talk to her father. As she entered his study, her father could feel something was wrong.“Dad, am I very strange?” she asked her father.“Of course not,” he answered. “Why do you ask that?” “Because I dont like the same things as my classmates do. They want to listen to Mariah Careys songs, but I like to listen to Yo-yo Mas music.” Tina answered. “I can understand, Tina, its all right to be your own person. You dont have to copy what other people do. Everybody has different tastes. Some of them are popular, and others arent. You shouldnt let others words change your real ideas, but to be yourself” After talking with her father, Tina felt much better. She realized that being different made her special. It was an important lesson for her to learn.1.Tina didnt like to listen to pop music. 2.Tina talked with her father because she wanted to know about her friends.3.“Be your own person” means doing something right for you.4.After hearing Tinas words, her father encouraged her to do what she liked. 5.This passage mainly talks about a girl who has a different taste.任务型完形填空2017河北改编ten， carefully， I， class， early, win， at， Monday， and， aIm John. Im in Grade Eight 1. _Rocky Mountain High School. Every 2. _, I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 3. _ grade. He often listens 4._to my problems. He always offers 5. _some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 6._ very day. On Friday afternoon，our school ends 7. _ than usual. My friends 8._ I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 9. _ week，we write robot programmes after school. We love making things，so we practice hard each time. Our team 10._two competitions last term. We were very happy. .任务型阅读理解2017 咸宁改编 It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy. I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom. “Sit here. Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry. I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that. She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon（鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. 随着时间流逝，她不像以前那般害羞。 At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but at least, _. In the following years, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling _(bright).1.将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语:_2.用文中处所给词的适当形式填空。_3.将文中处画线句子翻译成英语:_4.补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处画线部分的最佳选项。_ A. she became the most popular student in the school. B. she was not that shy and sad little girl any more. C. she forgot everything and feared nothing. D. she was still that shy and sad little girl.5.What can we learn from the story? _.口语交际Han is talking with her friend.A: Han, whatre you doing?B: 1. _ Look! This is a picture of my family.A: 2. _B: Yes. She is in her seventies.A: Wow! She is aging well（保养得好）.3. _B: But she is always forgetful. And we cant agree with each other on many things.A: 4. _B: She doesnt like the pop music. She hates me to surf the Internet all the evening.5. _A: That is called the generation gap（代沟）. Then youd better understand each other. A.I like reading newspapers.B.She looks like in her sixties.C.So on what?D.Im reading an e-mail from home.E.Is the one with grey hair your grandma?F.And she is always repeating stories of her life.G.Does she often go out for a walk?.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子1.你最好不要吃太多的肉。Youd _ not _ too much meat. 2.我最喜欢的食物是汉堡，你呢？My favorite food is hamburgers. _ _ you? 3.他看起来很糟糕，请带他去看医生。He looks bad. Please take him to _ a _.4.聆听你内心的想法，做自己想做的事。 _ _ yourself and do what you want to . 5.我们早上八点到十一点待在家里。We _ _ _ from 8:00 to 11:00 in the morning. 6.他走过去写下自己的名字。He went there and _ _ his name.7.天气有点冷,所以你应该穿上你的外套。It is cold so you should _ _ your coat.8.天空中有许多小鸟在飞。There are many _ _ in the sky.书面表达2017重庆B卷改编在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆！某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。要求：1.故事必须原创; 2.80100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1.分享故事（起因，经过，结果); 2.表达感受（幸福，感动，思考); 3.A Story Between My Friend and MeThere is always something unforgettable in my life,especially the story between my friend and me. _.语法与情景对话1.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：张琳在这所学校是一位受欢迎的_，她的大多数学生都是她的粉丝。farmer农民；doctor医生；worker工人；teacher老师。根据句中的关键词“her students”可知张琳是一位受欢迎的老师。故选D。2. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“今晚你有_吗？”“还没有。去沙滩上野餐怎么样？”problems问题；news新闻；plans计划；rules规则。结合语境可知此处指计划，故选C。3. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Murray计划去英国学习艺术。他的朋友下周将在机场为他_。take拿，取；see看见，理解，明白；leave离开；arrive到达。see sb. off为某人送行，为固定短语，故选B。4.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你想要什么面？”“我想要_面。” carrots胡萝卜；beef 牛肉；potatoes土豆；vegetables蔬菜。此处名词作定语，后面的noodles为复数形式，前面的名词一般用单数。故选B。5. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“你喜欢什么_?”“我喜欢打网球和跑步。” subject科目；music音乐；sport运动；fruit水果。结合答语可知表示运动，故选C。6.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“看，老板对Alex生气了。”“嗯，他又迟到了。但是没有_朝他大喊大叫。”problem问题，难题；lesson课程，教训；excuse借口，理由；question难题。结合答语可知此处表示理由。故选C。7. D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：_，中国人通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然地；Secretly秘密地；Traditionally传统上，习惯上。结合句意可知中国人那样做是传统做法，故选D。8. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们生活中，我们必须_那些帮助我们的人，像我们的父母、老师和朋友。thank感谢；remind提醒；teach教；watch看。结合句意可知此处表示感谢，故选A。9. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“让我们给Laurie买一个生日礼物。”“好的。我们在网上给他_一本书。” afford支付得起；order预订；offer提供；make制作。结合句意可知此处表示预订，故选B。10. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：外面很冷，Sandy。你最好_你的外套来保暖。put up张贴；put out扑灭；put on穿；put away将收起。根据句意可知是穿上外套，故选C。11. D【解析】考查情景交际。句意为“恐怕我在这次比赛中不能表现很好。”“_。只是娱乐而已。”Sounds good听起来很好，表赞同；What a pity多么可惜，表遗憾；Thank you谢谢你，表感谢；Take it easy别紧张，表安慰。当对方表现出焦虑时，应进行安慰。故选D。12. A【解析】考查交际用语。句意：“你想要一些橙汁吗？”“_。我更喜欢喝牛奶。”No, thanks 不，谢谢；Yes, please是的（好），请；Id love to我愿意；Thats right那是对的。结合句意，可知选A。13. C【解析】考查情景交际。句意为“_?”“她中等身高，长着蓝色的眼睛。”How is Rita 丽塔怎么样；What does Rita like丽塔喜欢什么;What does Rita look like丽塔长什么样；How do you like Rita你觉得丽塔怎么样。分析语境可知，答语回答的是外貌特征。故选C。14. A【解析】考查音标。show的音标为，故选A。15. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“我可以_这本小说格列佛游记多久？”“仅仅两周。”borrow借入；lend借出；return归还；keep持有。结合语境可知此处表示“持有”，选项中只有keep为延续性动词，故选D。.完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和她的好朋友围绕一只有象征意义的手镯而发生的故事。1.C【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：我在7岁时有一个最好的朋友。by 通过；in 在里；at 在；from 从。at the age of 在岁时。故选C。2.B【解析】考查物主代词词义辨析。 句意：在她离开之前，她给了一个和她的手镯相似的手镯。mine 我的；hers 她的；ours 我们的；theirs 他（她/它）们的。根据句意可知此处表示她给我一个跟她的手镯相似的手镯，此处hers=her bracelet。故选B。3.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：她也告诉我要_保管好这只手镯并且记住我们的友谊。careful 仔细的，认真的；comfortable 舒服的； personal 私人的； wonderful 精彩的。根据句意可知此处表示她告诉我要妥善保存这只手镯。故选A。4.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 句意：她_有一天将会回来看我。agreed同意； told 告诉；promised承诺； offered 主动提供。根据最后一段中的“I promised you that I would”可知此处表示她承诺我，她会回来看我。故选C。5.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 句意：许多年过去了，_她从没有来看望过我。because 因为；and 和；so 所以；but 但是。根据句意可知空格前后两个分句之间为转折关系。故选D。6.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。 句意：这些年来，我们的父母_保持联系。still 仍然；always 总是； never 从不； seldom 很少。根据后一句“One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived”可知此处表示，尽管我和我的朋友多年未见，但我们的父母仍然保持联系。故选A。7.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上我们见面时，我们都感到很_，同时也很高兴再次见到对方。moved 感动的； surprised 惊讶的； interested 感兴趣的； worried 担心的。根据前一句“without telling us.”可知我们不知道会见到彼此。故选B。8.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来我们谈论着这几年我们身上_的事情。happened 发生； appeared 出现； introduced 介绍；regretted 后悔。根据句意可知此处表示我们谈论着这几年发生在我们身上的事情。故选A。9.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在交谈中，她发现我并没有_她给我的那只手镯，她问我为什么。dressing打扮； bringing带来； carrying扛； wearing穿，戴。根据第二段第二句“I took the bracelet off”可知我的朋友发现我没有戴她给我的手镯。故选D。10.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 句意：我耐心解释_。hope 希望；reason 原因； purpose 目的； message 信息。根据上一句“I wasnt wearing the bracelet she gave me,so she asked why.”可知此处应为我向她解释我没有戴那个手镯的原因。故选B。.阅读理解【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了蒂娜喜欢的音乐与她朋友喜爱的不一样，因此他们觉得她很奇怪。后来她与父亲交谈，从而了解到了每个人有不同的品味，要做好自己。文章告诉我们不要去模仿他人所做的，与众不同会让你更特别。1.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：蒂娜不喜欢听流行音乐。根据第一段第三句中的“She didnt like to listen to popular music”可知答案。故本句表述正确。2.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：蒂娜和她父亲谈话是因为她想了解她的朋友。根据第一段倒数第二、三句“Tina was worried that there was something wrong with her. She decided to talk to her father.”可知答案。故本句表述错误。3.A【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：“Be your own person”的意思是做你认为对的事情。根据最后一段前两句“I can understand, Tina, its all right to be your own person. You dont have to copy what other people do.”可知答案。故本句表述正确。4.A【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：在听完蒂娜的话后，她的父亲鼓励她做她喜欢做的事。根据最后一段最后三句“After talking with her father, Tina felt much better.She realized that being different made her special. It was an important lesson for her to learn.”可知父亲鼓励她做自己喜欢的，与众不同。故本句表述正确。5.A【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：这篇文章主要讲述一个有着不同品味的女孩。结合文章内容可知，文章主要讲了一个有着和她朋友们不同品味的女孩。故本句表述正确。.任务型完形填空 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己日常学习生活，包括作者在学校参加的活动以及朋友之间的互动。1.at【解析】at school在学校。故填at。2.Monday【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处表示时间状语。故填Monday。3.tenth【解析】根据句意可知，此处是说在几年级，用序数词。故填tenth。4.carefully【解析】根据句意可知，此处是听得“认真”，修饰动词listens用副词carefully。5.me【解析】offer sb. sth.为某人提供。这里的sb. 用宾格。故填me。6.classes【解析】根据different可知后面需要跟名词复数。故填classes。7.earlier【解析】根据句意可知此处说比平时放学早。用比较级earlie