2020届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训__个人传记类含解析.docx

完形填空专题集训-个人传记类1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 1 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a2moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of3for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they4their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and5he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer6my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to7them but I still needed to write them, I8until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move9for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 10 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 11 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 12 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 13 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 14 making lunch for his younger brother, I 15 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 16 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 17 his lunch.“Did I do something 18 ? Dont you love me 19 ,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I20asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Wheres my note?”1.A.carriedB.foundC.includedD.held2.A.difficultB.specialC.comfortableD.separate3.A.congratulationB.improvementC.explanationD.encouragement4.A.lovedB.answeredC.wroteD.examined5.A.latelyB.by the wayC.by the timeD.gradually6.A.receivedB.understoodC.enjoyedD.collected7.A.copyB.readC.takeD.send8.A.held upB.gave upC.followedD.continued9.A.outB.homeC.to collegeD.to Sacramento10.A.organizingB.planningC.comparingD.completing11.A.hopefullyB.finallyC.particularlyD.certainly12.A.Because ofB.Instead ofC.Except forD.As for13.A.especiallyB.immediatelyC.equallyD.generally14.A.onceB.againC.stillD.even15.A.packedB.fetchedC.boughtD.filled16.A.fearB.surpriseC.angerD.disappointment17.A.waiting forB.worrying aboutC.caring forD.asking about18.A.wrongB.funnyC.strangeD.smart19.A.any moreB.enoughC.once moreD.better20.A.interestinglyB.bitterlyC.politelyD.laughingly2、Christmas rosesIt was the afternoon of December 24, the day before Christmas, and as the newest doctor in our office, I 1 to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully2Christmas tree in our waiting room and a gift sent to me by my3- a dozen red roses.Then a woman came in with an infant (婴儿).4she explained that her husband was a prisoner and was my next5.She told me she wasnt allowed to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She6me to let the boys father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible7I called him for his appointment. Since my schedule wasnt full, I8.A short time later, her husband9-with two armed 10 as an escort ( 护卫 ). The womans tired face 11 up like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a 12 beside her. I kept peeking out to 13 them laugh, cry and joy with their child.After almost an hour, I called the 14 back to the operatory. The patient seemed like a gentle and humble(谦逊的)man. I wondered what he possibly could have done to be 15 under such conditions. I tried to make him as comfortable as possible.At the end I wished him a Merry Christmas - a difficult thing to say to a man 16 back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He said he felt 17 by the fact he hadnt been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. On 18 this , I was inspired with a wonderful idea.Ill never forget the look on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful 19 . Im not sure who20the most joy - the husband in giving, the wife in receiving, or myself in having the opportunity to share in this special moment.1.A.neededB.usedC.hadD.ought2.A.dressedB.decoratedC.cutD.planted3.A.classmateB.bossC.parentD.boyfriend4.A.NervouslyB.EagerlyC.CuriouslyD.Carefully5.A.colleagueB.patientC.studentD.customer6.A.beggedB.orderedC.askedD.invited7.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before8.A.smiledB.hesitatedC.agreedD.refused9.A.escapedB.arrivedC.criedD.quarreled10.A.soldiersB.judgesC.lawyersD.guards11.A.wentB.litC.tookD.brought12.A.seatB.restC.rideD.look13.A.watchB.seeC.look atD.notice14.A.prisonerB.nurseC.doctorD.woman15.A.awardedB.takenC.caughtD.held16.A.broughtB.goneC.headedD.returned17.A.saddenedB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased18.A.seeingB.hearingC.rememberingD.learning19.A.treeB.clothesC.rosesD.necklace20.A.discoveredB.sufferedC.benefitedD.experienced3、 I became lame in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand 1 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 2 ”. I still remember the first day at 3 . When I appeared at the door, 4 the classroom stared at me in 5 . My face turned 6 . I couldnt help 7 back. It was the 8 and sympathy in their eyes that 9 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied seat. Being lame, I didnt dare to 10 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 11 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 12 . One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 13 . They encouraged me with a(n) 14 smile and 15 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 16 to them for giving me a chance to see the 17 of our lovely school with my own eyes. After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 18 to help me. It made me 19 I am handicapped (残疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation I said, “It is the 20 . ”1.A.withB.withoutC.underD.on2.A.walkB.runC.sitD.stand3.A.schoolB.wheelchairC.homeD.hospital4.A.heB.sheC.everyoneD.nobody5.A.thoughtB.interestC.angerD.surprise6.A.redB.brownC.whiteD.black7.A.EnteringB.hidingC.comingD.turning8.A.FeelingB.kindnessC.sorrowD.pain9.A.MadeB.stoppedC.keptD.let10.A.walkB.studyC.practiceD.speak11.A.LaughedB.smiledC.staredD.looked12.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly13.A.braveB.sadC.hurtD.excited14.A.honestB.friendlyC.luckilyD.handsome15.A.pushedB.placedC.drewD.pulled16.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.loyalD.thankful17.A.signsB.sightsC.labsD.students18.A.readyB.smartC.wiseD.unwilling19.A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.think20.A.teachersB.schoolyardC.classmatesD.friendship4、Thirty-six-year-old Bob Black is a workaholic. He is always sitting at his desk and 1 through his paperwork. Bob2wakes up about five minutes before his alarm clock3.As soon as he hears my alarm clock, he will jump out of his bed. It4him less than fifteen minutes to wash, get5,have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. Bob is always the first person6the office.The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even7!Meetings and phone calls8a large part of the day. Every minute of the day is9urgent matters. By 10 eight oclock, Bob usually finds some time to do his own paperwork and 11 some of his personal e-mails.When Bob gets home at about ten, he will look at some documents that he brings back from the office 12 he can be ready for the next 13 work. Bob gets to bed around midnight 14 his wife and children are already 15 .Bob 16 has time for fun and other activities with his family. His family 17about it. But he tries to work hard so that he can 18 more money for his family. 19 , Bob will get20if theres nothing to do. He likes being busy.1.A.workingB.workC.worksD.worked2.A.unfortunatelyB.friendlyC.normallyD.finally3.A.switch onB.goes offC.switch offD.turn over4.A.tookB.spendC.spentD.takes5.A.changeB.changingC.to changeD.changed6.A.to get toB.get toC.gets toD.getting to7.A.busyB.relaxingC.busierD.relaxed8.A.take overB.take upC.take offD.take out9.A.filled withB.filled ofC.full withD.fulled of10.A.atB.aroundC.fromD.in11.A.tellB.makeC.callD.answer12.A.in orderB.in order toC.so thatD.so as to13.A.dayB.daysC.daysD.days14.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.since15.A.sleepB.asleepC.wakeD.awake16.A.seldomB.everC.oftenD.few17.A.complainsB.comesC.talksD.thinks18.A.payB.makeC.takeD.cost19.A.BesideB.HoweverC.LuckilyD.Besides20.A.excitingB.boringC.boredD.excited5、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anita worked hard and lost 350 pounds. She felt both 1 and nervous when wearing a bathing suit on the beach for the first time in a very long time.Anita used to weigh over 500 pounds. The preschool teacher realized her2needed a complete repair after an embarrassing experience at Disneyland where she got3in a turnstile(旋转栅门).After4getting free, she ran to the bathroom and5. But after the sobs stopped, Anita decided to make a change. She hadnt6herself in a few years, and when she saw the7on the scale-510 pounds- she8it.Now Anita was9more determined. She was going to get 10 of her weight! Of course, changing the life is by no means a (an) 11 task. But thats what makes Anita so inspired. She didnt seek out any “quick fix” . She spent years 12 nutritionist(营养学家), eating right, and exercising. And because of her hard work, Anita lost 350 pounds.Years after her embarrassing 13 to Disneyland, Anita headed toMexicofor a 14 . Having lost 350 pounds, she felt she was 15 to wear a bathing suit- something she hadnt done for so long.“I was nervous to 16 my cover-up off and to walk into the pool or walk on the beach. I still 17 like that same 500-pound girl,” Anita explained.If the 18 around her had known how much sweat and how many 19 had gone into that moment, perhaps theyd have cheered as Anita threw away her cover-up. Shes a20woman!1.A.disappointedB.ashamedC.puzzledD.excited2.A.faithB.careerC.fateD.life3.A.hurtB.stuckC.shockedD.warned4.A.evidentlyB.eventuallyC.suddenlyD.flexibly5.A.hidB.changedC.calmedD.cried6.A.appreciatedB.observedC.weighedD.blamed7.A.rangeB.numberC.patternD.quantity8.A.enjoyB.understandC.believeD.ignore9.A.hardlyB.evenC.yetD.exactly10.A.holdB.benefitC.ridD.control11.A.pleasantB.easyC.toughD.dangerous12.A.consulting withB.believing inC.appealing toD.dealing with13.A.attemptB.tripC.activityD.behavior14.A.gameB.testC.treatD.vacation15.A.panicB.anxiousC.readyD.certain16.A.cutB.moveC.setD.take17.A.feltB.sufferedC.lookedD.sounded18.A.friendsB.relativesC.folksD.colleagues19.A.failuresB.tearsC.contributionsD.adventures20.A.inspiredB.encouragedC.changedD.experienced6、Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his fathers help, he 1 Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. twenty-three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the 2 shows just how independent, persistent (坚持的), and determined this 3 man is. 4 most people arrive at the foothills of Qomolangma by some sort of modern 5 , Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Traveling by bike was not 6 . He stopped many times to 7 his bike because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him. In addition, he was run after by dogs, stung by hornets(马蜂) and was caught in the rain several times before he 8 the base of the mountain.Kropp 9 to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the 10 of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other 11Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide or helper. He did not 12 bottled oxygen to help him 13 at high altitudes, and he carried all of his 14 himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds.It took Kropp 15 tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to 16 only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level eight climbers had 17 because of a sudden snowstorm in the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them, but became more 18 . The mountaineer waited out the storm, 19 , and tried again a few days later. This time, he was 20 . After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden.1.A.heard ofB.dreamed ofC.sawD.climbed2.A.topB.countryC.areaD.valley3.A.outstandingB.generousC.modestD.honest4.A.UnlessB.OnceC.WhileD.Because5.A.designB.vehicleC.theoryD.material6.A.boringB.easyC.tiringD.busy7.A.lockB.rideC.repairD.find8.A.leftB.reachedC.discoveredD.toured9.A.choseB.refusedC.agreedD.hated10.A.presenceB.approvalC.assistanceD.knowledge11.A.observersB.travelersC.mountaineersD.hikers12.A.gatherB.orderC.shareD.bring13.A.breatheB.walkC.liveD.stay14.A.medicinesB.foodC.clothesD.equipment15.A.twoB.threeC.manyD.several16.A.go onB.get upC.set outD.turn back17.A.slippedB.wanderedC.diedD.injured18.A.astonishedB.determinedC.satisfiedD.discouraged19.A.hidB.stoppedC.survivedD.rested20.A.thoughtfulB.successfulC.doubtfulD.meaningful答案1、答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.C; 6.C; 7.B; 8.D; 9.B; 10.D; 11.B; 12.C; 13.A; 14.C; 15.A; 16.B; 17.D; 18.A; 19.A; 20.D解析：小题1:此题可用排除法,纸条是放在午饭中的,B、D 显然不对,A 项carry 这个词是携带的意思,与题意也不合,include 除包括以外,还有放入,算进去的意思,合题意。小题2:此题要结合前面a thank-you for,既是感谢的时刻,应用special 特别的才对。小题3:与上题一样,要结合空后面的意思选择,为要举行的考试或体育比赛写的话,该是鼓励的。小题4:考查动词:A. loved 爱B. answered回答 C. wrote写D. examined检查,一开始,他们很喜欢这些便条。选A。小题5:考查副词:A. lately最近B. by the way顺便说一下C. by the time到时间为止D. gradually逐渐的,到他们上高中为止。选C。小题6:考查动词:A. received收到B. understood理解C. enjoyed享受D. collected收集,可由上下文的意思分析:我最大的儿子不再享受我的便条。选出C。小题7:考查动词:A. copy复制B. read读C. take拿D. send送,母亲写条,孩子读,选B。小题8:考查动词:A. held up举起,耽搁B. gave up放弃C. followed跟随D. continued继续,我继续写直到毕业那天。选D。小题9:可由下文提到的我从最小的孩子走了以后,尤其希望