2017_2018学年高中英语Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage练习新人教版.docx

Section Learning about Language一、用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子takegocomeforecastflydo1They are here this afternoon.答案coming2He is a train to Beijing tomorrow morning.答案taking3 you to London tomorrow?No.I will take a train.答案Are;flying/Will;fly4If they are not it,what am I to do?答案doing5When you to the station?答案are;going6We have that the weather will be fine.答案forecast/forecasted二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1Mary (leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon.Her brother Bob (see)her off.Its half past one now.They(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate now.答案is leaving;is seeing;are waiting2The Browns (go)to North China by train next week.And then they (stay)in Beijing for a week.They (go)to Xian.They (get)there by air.答案are going;are staying;are going;are getting3Some friends(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother (be)busy (get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne (help)her mother now.答案are coming;is;getting;is helping三、阅读理解Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences,but what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip?Dont worry.Here are some useful tips.Save:This probably is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut expenses(花费)to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead:Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend on food and hotels.Stick to(坚持)your plan,or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip.Look for work in places you visit.Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动)and sights.Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.By planning sensibly,even students can enjoy their travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1Before your trip,the first thing you should do is.A.to make a plan of the routeB.to get information on the InternetC.to save money by spending lessD.to buy tickets ahead of time答案C解析细节理解题。根据第1条可知,选C项。2The writer advises you.A.to share costs with any other peopleB.not to go to well-known placesC.not to visit dangerous placesD.to buy anything you want to buy答案B解析细节理解题。根据第7条中“旅游城市花费要多”可知,作者建议去不很著名的地方,也就是不要去著名的地方。3During your trip,.A.you need more medicine than clothesB.you should look for work all the wayC.you should remember to do your homeworkD.you can gain valuable life experiences答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章的末句“Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.”可知,旅行的经历会让人终生难忘,换言之,人们会在旅行中获得有价值的生活经历。4Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A.How to Plan Your Travel WiselyB.Travel Can Be Great FunC.Different Kinds of TravelD.How to Save Money答案A解析主旨大意题。根据文章提到的这几点可知,文章主要讲述了如何明智地安排旅行。四、完形填空I went there in 1948.There were no local planes in those days,so I made the trip by bus.It was a thousand kilometres,and it 1 twenty hours.I sat by a man about my own age,24.He said his name was Karl Packer,but he told me 2 anything else.He disappointed me because he had so little to say,no opinions,no memories,no stories to 3 .Had his home,his life,the war and so on left no mark at all on him?It was very 4.I was glad when the pillows were given 5,and I could politely try to sleep.I hoped I would never meet him again.The next time I went to Fairburn was in 1974.By 6,of course.The president was going to “open” the new town,7 had taken twenty-six years to be built.I sat next to a man of about fifty,whose face was a 8.I guessed he had something 9 to tell me.The face was rough,brown and 10 with age and worry.There were two old scars (伤痕) in his face.But 11 them,I saw 12 and power.I guessed he was the boss or 13.Perhaps he hadnt expected the big job and hadnt wanted it.He had done it well,no doubt.The thing had clearly 14 him the power of decision.We started to talk.The next two hours were for me the most interesting,adventurous,even exciting that I remember.He kept me silent,15 with wonder.Our plane 16 Fairburn.I 17 his hand and thanked him for making the journey so 18.I told him my name.“The pleasure was 19,” he said.“I was Chief Engineer here at Fairburn until last year.I built the new town.Karl Packer is the name.Havent we met before 20?”1A.tookB.spentC.lostD.had答案A解析“It takes sb some time to do sth”为固定结构,含义是“某人花费(一段)时间做某事”。2A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.mostly答案A解析由下一段第一句中的“.he had so little to say”可知,他说话很少。hardly表示“几乎不”;almost表示“几乎”;nearly表示“几乎”;mostly表示“大多数”。3A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk答案C解析由空前的“stories”可知此处用动词tell,tell stories意为“讲故事”。 4A.puzzlingB.interestingC.excitingD.wondering答案A解析由上一句“Had his home,his life,the war and so on left no mark at all on him?”是个问句可知,这一切都让作者感到迷惑不解。因此应用puzzling。 5A.inB.upC.outD.with答案C解析句意为“当枕头发下来时,我感到很高兴”,give out表示“分发”;give in表示“屈服,让步”;give up表示“放弃”。6A.busB.landC.airD.sea答案C解析由第四段16空前的“Our plane”可以判断出这次作者是乘飞机前往。7A.itB.thatC.whichD.this答案C解析此处用which引导非限制性定语从句。it和this不能引导定语从句,that不引导非限制性定语从句。8A.bookB.mirrorC.pictureD.window答案A解析从下文的描述可以看出,作者从他脸上读出了很多东西,选项中只有book符合语境。9A.deliciousB.excitingC.wrongD.old答案B解析由下文可知,他有令人兴奋的或刺激的事情告诉“我”。10A.cleanedB.washed C.linedD.broken答案C解析用lined表示此人的脸上留下了岁月的痕迹和忧伤。而clean“擦”;wash“洗”;break“打碎,打破”。这三个词均与句意不符。11A.onB.aboveC.overD.in答案C解析此处指作者通过这两个伤疤,看到了更多的东西。on“在上面”;above“在上方”;over“通过,在之上”;in“在里”。12A.successB.sadnessC.fear D.failure答案A解析因为and连接并列成分,所以由句意以及and后面的power可以想到此处应该选择一个和power意义相近的词,即success。 13A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案A解析or和something连用,意思是“或诸如此类的事物”。而anything,everything和nothing没有该用法。14A.taught B.hadC.gave D.showed答案A解析teach sb sth 的含义是“教会某人某事”,本句中表示“这件事情教会他做出决定的能力”。have意为“有”;give意为“给”;show意为“展示”,均不合句意。15A.open-mouthB.opened-mouthC.open-mouthedD.opening-mouth答案C解析形容词open-mouthed意为“目瞪口呆的”。其他几个词的构成都是错误的。16A.landed atB.landed inC.landed toD.landed答案A解析由之前的“the new town”可知,应用land at,不能用land in。17A.hitB.shookC.seizedD.caught答案B解析shake ones hand的意思是“与某人握手”。hit则意为“击打”;seize意为“夺取”;catch意为“抓住”。18A.pleasantB.pleasure C.pleasedD.pleasing答案A解析此处意为“我和他握手,感谢他使这次旅程如此愉快”。形容词pleasant意为“令人愉快的”。19A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案B解析在这里,mine=my pleasure。 20A.somewhereB.sometimesC.nowhereD.everywhere答案A解析anywhere用在否定句、疑问句或条件从句中,可表示“某个地方”。此句意为“难道我们以前没在某个地方见过吗?”。 五、语篇填空(导学号59720012)I found one time that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.I was in the 1. (nine) grade at the time,and we were having a final test.During the test,the girl 2. (sit) next to me whispered something,but I didnt understand.Finally I found that she was trying to ask me3. I had an extra pen.She showed me that 4. (her) was out of ink and would not write.I happened to have an extra one,so I pu