安徽省阜阳市颍上第二中学2019届高三英语5月模拟试题.docx

安徽省阜阳市颍上第二中学2019届高三英语5月模拟试题第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）1. How much did the government give the university?A. $20,000.B. $ 30,000.C. $40,000.2. What will the man do after lunch?A. Go to the gym.B. See a doctor.C. Have a music lesson.3. What makes the man upset?A. The ugly walls.B. The children.C. The business.4. How did the man learn about the time change of the piano lesson?A. Mr. Thomas left him a note. B. Mr. Thomas telephoned him. C. Mr. Thomas told him face to face.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Which place to see.B. Where to buy a family ticket. C. How to celebrate their mothers birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Guide and visitor.B. Husband and wife.C. Waiter and customer.7. What can the man do?A. Drive along the coastline.B. Swim in the sea.C. Go fishing.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman think of shopping online?A. Convenient.B. Dangerous.C. Time-wasting.9. Where has the woman just been?A. To an Internet cafe.B. To a police stationC. To a supermarket.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the last document the woman ask for?A. The insurance. B. The car registration. C. The license.11. What does the woman do?A. A driver.B. A police officer.C. A clerk.12. What caused the accident?A. The brake failed.B. The man was speeding.C. A car in front stopped suddenly.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman know the strange houses?A. From a magazine. B. From a newspaper. C. From a TV programme14. What does “The House in the Clouds” look like?A. A house on top of a tower.B. A house on top of a block of flats.C. A house on top of a five-storey building.15. Where is the shark?A. In the roof of the house.B. In the garden of the house.C. In the water around the house.16. What is the womans favourite house?A. The House in the Clouds. B. The funny-looking cottage. C. The little rock house.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What surprised Jack and Betty?A. Fewer job openings. B. Bad performance of their companies. C. Their joblessness at the same time.18. What does the speaker say about Jack and Betty?A. They hate to work at night. B. They know little about computers.C. They have received some professional training.19. How do Jack and Betty feel about their present situation?A. Optimistic. B. Excited. C. Hopeless.20. What does Betty decide to do?A. Get a part-time job at weekends. B. Learn how to use a computer.C. Do some gardening.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）ASecretary. Part time. 20 hours a week. Busy doctors office. Experience preferred. Good typing. Call 555-2438. BABY SITTER. 3 to 6 weekday afternoons. I will take you home. $5.00 an hour. Call 555-5593.Guitar lessons. Your home or mine. Experienced musician. Masters degree in music. Call Louise 555-6131.TENTH STREET BLOCK PARTY. Sunday, July 15. Noon to 8. Food, games, prizes, live band, Tenth Street between Main and North,APARTMENT FOR RENT. 3 sunny rooms on high floor, great view. Separate kitchen. Wall-to-wall carpeting. The living room can be used as dining room. Email: SDGT163..TAXI DRIVER WANTED. Full or part time. Experience necessary. A good knowledge of the city is required. Call 555-8860 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekday.A stereo system for sale. It has two speakers. The system has an AM/FM radio. It also has a tape deck and turntable. It is in good condition. The stereo was owned for only one year. The price is $200 including the speakers. The owner will also take the highest price offered if the asking price is not met. Call Bill after 6 p.m., at 555-9834.21. How many of the seven ads are placed by people who want to hire someone for certain job?A. 4B. 3C. 2D. 522. We may learn from the ads above that _.A. a baby sitter is paid by the hourB. the party will be held without any musicC. The tenth street block party will last until after 8D. people can get guitar lessons at any places they like23. These ads may probably appear in the following media except _.A. a local newspaperB. a page on the InternetC. a government reportD. a special radio programBMany of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes（基因）and aging（老化）.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly（定期地）and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.24. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time25. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT _ .A. agingB. heightC. readingD. computers26. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？ _ A. Eat healthy food. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.27. Which is the best title of the passage？ _ A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy.CThe Masai are a people who are constantly trying to preserve their own ways in an increasingly modem world. They live along the border of Kenya and Tanzania, moving their homes from time to time to follow their cattle, the source of their living. The Masai have become known as a people of fighters, protecting their cattle against lions and other enemies. Only men are fighters. They wear long hair, which is colored red with clay. They can have more than one wife. Women build and take care of the home, fixing food and making clothing. Women and children keep their heads shaved. Women can also become elders, once they have given birth to four healthy children.The Masai depend on their cattle for many parts of their life. They drink cows milk and blood as a sacred drink. They use the cows waste to cover and seal their homes. They dont kill their cattle for food, but if a cow is killed, then the horns (角) are used for containers; the hides are used to make shoes, clothing, ropes and bed coverings; and the bones are made into decorations.The more cattle a man owns, the richer he is considered to be. A man who owns 50 or fewer cattle is considered poor. A rich man has a thousand or more. The cattle, though owned by the man, are considered to belong to the mans entire family. The family names the cattle and can recognize each animals unique voice.Masai houses are made from sticks and grass, but they are meant to be temporary, since the move of their cattle means that the Masai move as well.28. When do the Masai move from one place to another?A. They move when they have over a thousand cattle.B. They move once there are 4 children in the family.C. They move when their cattle need new food sources.D. They move after their houses are not strong enough.29. What is Masai womens daily work at home?A. They protect the cattle from being hunted. B. They give birth to babies and bring them up.C. They look after as well as name their cattle. D. They mainly deal with various housework.30. What does the underlined word“elders”in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Aged citizens.B. Respected people.C. Brave fighters.D. Wealthy hostesses.31. It can be inferred from the text that_.A. the Masai raise cattle mainly for their meatB. lions are the primary enemies of the MasaiC. the Masai are living a life in a modern wayD. the total of Masais cattle decides their statusDOn Sunday 23 April, most than 30,000 people participated in the 2017 London Marathon, running 26.2 Miles(42.2 kilometres)around the city center. The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981. At the first one, just 6, 225 people completed the course, and since then it has grown into one of the biggest sporting events in the world. It is one of the “World Marathon Majors”, which is a competition made up of six global marathon events. The overall male and female winners receive $1 million in prize money between them. There are eleven people who have run every London Marathon since it began-they call themselves the “Ever Presents”. This year, the winners of the London Marathon were surprisingly both from KenyaDaniel Wanjiru, who finished in 2 hours and 5 minutes, and Mary Keitany, whose time was 2 hours and 17 minutes. However, most marathon runners are not professional athletes. They are amateurs who have trained for months to raise money for charity or just as a personal challenge. For example, Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the runs halfway point, as he is crawling the course on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla（大猩猩）, trying to raise money and attention for the charity “The Gorilla Organization”. Matthew Rees was another runner to encourage people, as he stopped just before the finish line to help David Wyeth run the last 200m.They did not know each other before, but Matthew saw that David was exhausted and possibly close to collapsing, and wanted to help him finish. Every year there are lots of touching stories like this from the London Marathon, and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles!32. What do we know about London Marathon from the text？ _ A. Each winner can receive $1 million in prize money B. Most of its runners are professional athletes. C. It has been held continuously for 37 years D. Its the most influential sporting event in the world33. What makes the winners of London Marathon this year special？ _ A. Their speedB. Their nationality C. Their prize moneyD. Their purpose34. Why does the author mention the story of Tom Harrison？ _ A. To tell us competitors can help each other.B. To prove some amateurs are not good runnersC. To indicate participation matters more than successD. To show the sports event means charity for some people.35. What is the best title for the text？ _ A. The London MarathonB. Impressive Marathon RunnersC. Touching Stories behind MarathonD. The History of the London Marathon第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） “Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over protective and do too much. It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away. 36 Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. 37 Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean(教务长) of first year students. 38 But many were unable to take care of themselves. They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem solving, to have them make the choice about something. So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle？ 39 Stop saying “we” when you mean your son or your daughter. All too often a parent would say, “we are on the travel soccer team.” Well, no, your son is or your daughter is.Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids lives. You need to teach your kids to advocate for themselves.Stop doing your kids homework. 40 Teach them to cross the street, make a meal, and remember to put their own items in their backpacks, which becomes a briefcase one day. When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.A. Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children.B. She also explains why parents should stop it.C. Its a good idea to encourage your kid to do the things he can by himself.D. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.E. Build your kids skills.F. The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper.G. Your kid is eager for more freedom, but should you give it to him？第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）I got aboard and sat down in my seat. It was going to be a long flight. Around me were some 41”Where are you headed?” I asked.“Lakes Air Base. Well be there for special training, and then to the front.”After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were 42for five dollars. The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one.As I 43for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his buddy if he would buy lunch. “No, that seems a lot of money for just a box lunch.” I looked around at the other soldiers. 44were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and 45the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill. “Take box lunches to all those soldiers.” I said. She seized my arms tightly. Her eyes wet with tears, she 46me, “ My son is a soldier in the front.its almost like you are doing it for him.”Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers.After eating, on my way to the restroom I was 47by a man. “I saw what you did and I want to be 48of it.” With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars.Soon after I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers 49he walked. When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his 50, and said, “I want to 51your hand.” I stood and took his hand. With a loud voice he said, “I was a soldier. 52, someone bought me a lunch. It was such an act of 53that I never forgot.” I was a little bit 54when applause rang out from all of the passengers. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them a couple of meals. Later, when I walked to the front of the plane to stretch my legs, a man 55another twenty-five dollars in my hand. When we 56 I gathered my belongings and started to leave. A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away 57a word. Another twenty-five dollars!Seeing the soldiers 58at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them seventy-five dollars. As I walked 59to my car, I prayed for their safe 6041. A. strangersB. soldiersC. attendantsD. passengers42. A. availableB. reasonableC. convenientD. special43. A. preparedB. sentC. reachedD. paid44. A. NoneB. SomeC. ManyD. All45. A. lentB. showedC. handedD. charged46. A. advisedB. greetedC. inspiredD. thanked47. A. praisedB. stoppedC. attractedD. discovered48. A. oneB. kindC. partD. much49. A. asB. thoughC. tillD. unless50. A. tongueB. armC. headD. hand51. A. feelB. seizeC. shakeD. check52. A. OnceB. LaterC. RecentlyD. Frequently53. A. performanceB. kindnessC. braveryD. wisdom54. A. embarrassedB. relievedC. overjoyedD. satisfied55. A. threwB. foundC. tookD. left56. A. separatedB. landedC. pausedD. chatted57. A. inB. forC. throughD. without58. A. trainingB. shoutingC. gatheringD. marching59. A. casuallyB. anxiouslyC. disappointedlyD. lightheartedly60. A. arrivalB. returnC. flightD. escape第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）Summer is almost here, and the weather is heating up. 61 you drink enough water every day? Many kids dont, according to a new study 62 (publish) in the American Journal of Public Health. Erica Kenney, a 63 (science) at Harvards T. H. Chan School of Public Health, originally planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks that kids were consuming in schools. However, 64 she was doing the research, she noticed that many kids were 65 (simple) not drinking enough water. Kenney and her team examined figures from a group of 4,000 children, ages from 6 to 19, between the years of 2009 and 2012. While looking through the survey results, she 66 (find) that more than half of the kids were dehydrated（脱水的）.A lack 67water can lead to health problems such as headaches, poor physical performance, and even more serious problems. Your body needs more water when you are in hot climates, when you are physically active, and when you have a fever