陕西省咸阳百灵中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题（无答案）.docx

咸阳百灵学校20182019学年度第二学期第二次月考高一英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 .B. 9.18 .C. 9.15 .答案是C。1. Who came to China first?A. The womans mother.B. The womans brother.C. The womans father.2. What will the woman do next?A. Reserve a ticket for the man. B. Put the man through to another department.C. Give the man some information about East China. 3. Why did Tom go home late?A. Because he missed the bus. B. Because his mother forgot to pick him up. C. Because there was something wrong with his bike. 4. Where will the man probably go this afternoon?A. To a forest.B. To a food shop.C. To a gas station.5. Why did the woman refuse to order a glass of wine?A. She hates getting drunk.B. Shes got a health check.C. She never drinks alcohol.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What time is it now?A.At 10:00 p.m.B. At 11:30p.m.C. At 8:30p.m.7. How will the woman probably get to the TV station?A.By taxi.B. By bike.C. By subway.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the man collect?A. Antiques.B. Used records.C. Art pieces.9. Which type of music can remind the man of his childhood memories?A. Rock and roll.B. Classical.C. Jazz.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between two speakers?A. Clerk and customer. B. Manager and secretary. C. Colleagues.11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Furniture sales.B. A new magazine.C. Home decoration.12. Why does the woman prefer the digital version?A. To save money.B. To get the catalogues.C. To save space at home.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How do the speakers probably know each other?A. They both know Eva.B. They went to college together.C. They are brothers and sisters.14. How did the man feel about fashion design after six months?A. Interested.B. Satisfied.C. Bored.15. Why did the womans husband run a French restaurant?A. Because he thought its more popular.B. Because he wanted to make more profit.C. Because he used to love trying something new.16. What did the woman probably study in the university?A. Management.B. Architecture.C. Law.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1. What does Waterfront Village have in common with the big cities?A. The loud noises.B. The easy life style.C. The busy traffic.18. How many schools does Waterfront Village have at the moment?A. Four.B. Six.C. Eight.19. What do we know about the residents of Waterfront Village?A. They are all Mexicans.B. There are 600,000 residents now.C. They are from different countries.20. What will be built in Waterfront Village in 10 years?A. The first park.B. The first college.C. The first hospital.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we should be able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may know really where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham( 火腿 )? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They didnt speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like what the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put them between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Today “ hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary.21. According to the writer, English _.A.is as old as Chinese. B.is not so old as Chinese.C.is older than German. D.is very difficult to learn.22. According to the story,_. A.few Americans like hamburgers. B.hamburgers are made with beef. C.hamburgers are made with ham. D.hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago.23. According to the writer, which of the following can be found in any large English dictionary?A.Where all the new words come from. B.Where those Germans came from. C.The reason why any word has a certain meaning. D.The reason why English is spoken around the world.24. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from _. A.China because it has a long history.B.England because Germans do not speak good English.C.the round pieces of beef those people from Hamburger brought to America.D.English speakers because they always create new words.BThe average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared:*TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.*TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence instead of those suitable for their age.*Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A widespread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements.*TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have irregular sleep and nap(小睡) patterns. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.25.Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs?A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.B. they will improve childrens ability to get along with others.C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.D. They will make sure of childrens success in the future.26.Why are children spending much time watching TV likely to be fat?A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive.B. Children are attracted by the food advertisement on TV.C. Watching TV doesnt burn up as much fat as doing sports.D. Children like to snack while watching TV.27.What influence does watching TV have on a childs sleep?A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.B. Childrens sleep time will be greatly reduced.C. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping.D. It will make children sleep easier.28.What is the purpose of this text?A. To increase peoples knowledge of watching TV.B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.D. To correct parents wrong ideas of televisions effect on children.CO.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.29.In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a.Lived in New York. b.Worked in a bank.c.Traveled to Texas. d.Was put in prison. e.Had a newspaper Job. f.Learned to write stories.A.e. c. f. b. d. a B. c. e. b. d. f. a C. e. b. d. c. a. f. D. c. b. e. d. a f.30.People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _.A.they had surprise endings. B. they were easy to understand. C. they showed his love for the poor. D. they were about New York City.31.O. Henry went to prison because _.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper. B. he broke the law by not using his own name.C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners. D. people thought he had taken money that was not his.32.What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A.He was well-educated. B. He was not serious about his work. C. He was devoted to the poor. D. He was very good at learning.DAre you afraid of moving up to senior high school? It is a completely new experience, but you shouldnt worry. Weve got a guide to help you.Youre not aloneRemember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but theyre just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.The teachers will helpIf you dont know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.Everything changesThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.Other pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.Be yourself!It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference. Youll also find it easier to get up in the morning!33. The author says that youre not alone, because other students _.A. are polite and friendly. B. will help you if possible.C. will learn the new rules with you. D. feel the same as you do.34. What does the author think of moving up to senior high school?A. It is a difficult problem. B. Its a good chance.C. It sounds simple. D. Its worrying.35. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. tell students about a new experience.B. tell students how to make full use of time.C. help students that are going to senior high school.D. teach students how to organize themselves.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 ,Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 .Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38 .The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 39 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文厚各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A long time ago，there was a tiger in the forest. He was the_41_of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to see_42_his palace was built. After a few hours，the little cat_43_and said to the tiger，“My dear king，your_44_is very large，tall and beautiful.” The tiger was very_45_to hear that.Several_46_later，the tiger said to a pig，“Its been days since the cat saw my palace. Now，you go and see it_47_.” But when the pig came back，he said to the tiger，“My dear king，I thought that your palace is beautiful，but it_48_yourself only.” The tiger was very_49_when he heard what the pig said. “Why are the cats and the pigs_50_not the same？” he said to_51_.He then asked a camel to go to have a(n)_52_.Before long the camel ran back out of breath (气喘吁吁) and said to the tiger，“Oh，your palace is too_53_for you to live in，my king.” The king became very angry when he heard what the camel said. He said to the animals，“Maybe somebody of you tells_54_.You three have three ideas. I want to_55_you.” Just at the moment，a fox came out to_56_the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go to see it before killing them. The tiger_57_.After he saw the palace himself，he thought that their answers were all_58_.He said to the_59_，“You should remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to_60_others.” 41.AbrotherBfriendCkingDenemy42.AwhyBwhereCwhenDhow43.Agot upBcame backCpaid backDturned up44.AstationBofficeCbedDpalace45.AsadBcrazyChappyDnervous46.AyearsBminutesCdaysDhours47.Aonce againBno moreCas usualDat last48.AprotectsBsuitsCcoversDhelps49.AexcitedBinterestedCtiredDsurprised50.AsuggestionsBexperimentsCanswersDexcuses51.AthemBhimselfCitDyourself52.AlookBseatCexamDrest53.AuglyBsmallCdarkDtall54.AnewsBmessagesCstoriesDlies55.AteachBleaveCkillDhate56.AstopBpraiseCcheatDorder57.AshookBagreedCappearedDworked58.AstrangeBdifferentCeasyDright59.AplantsBservantsCanimalsDsoldiers60.AfeelB hearCtasteDsmell第二卷（共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（只填1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A.Hi，Lily!How about _61_（go） to see a film together？B.Wha