2019年初中英语模拟试卷（含答案）+中考作文预测：触动我心灵的那一幕

2019年初中英语模拟试卷（含答案）+中考作文预测：触动我心灵的那一幕2019年初中毕业英语模拟试题注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题)。全卷共8页,总分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生需准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号, 并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名及考场号； 3. 所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域作答；选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写, 字体工整, 笔迹清楚； 4.请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效；5. 保特卡面清洁, 不得折叠、污染、破损等。第I卷 (选择题 共65分）听力部分I. 听对话, 选答案（共15小题, 计15分） 第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1. A. Bread. B. Fruit. C. Water. 2. A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer. 3. A.12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 4. A. In a hotel. B. At the doctors. C. In a library. 5.A. A tall man with glasses. B. A fat man with a round face C. A tall woman with big eyes. 6. A. Mike. B. Mikes parents. C. Lily. 7. A. Tiger. B. Dog. C. Pig. 8. A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 9. A. Ten hours. B. Nine hours. C. Eight hours. 10. A. A cake. B. Some paper-cuttings. C. A book. 第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项, 每段对话读两偏。 听第11段对话, 回答第11-12小题。 11. Why does Peter look upset today? A. Because he broke a window. B. Because he lost the ball game. C. Because he ate something bad. 12. What does the mother ask Peter to do? A. To learn from Mr. Green. B. To say sorry to Mr. Green. C. To play soccer with Mr. Green. 听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。 13. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the bookstore. B. To the post office. C. To the supermarket.14. What will the woman buy? A. A dictionary. B. A grammar book. C. A novel. 15. Whats the mans hobby? A. Studying English. B. Writing novels. C. Reading novels.II. 听短文, 选答案（共5小题。计10分） 本题你将听到一篇短文, 读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中, 选出最恰当的一项。 16. When did Jenny write a letter to Lucy? A. This Friday. B. On December 5th. C. On December 24th. 17. When did Jenny leave Lucy? A. About four weeks ago. B. About two months ago. C. About one year ago. 18. Where is Jenny working now? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Washington. 19. What does Jenny think of her new job? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Bad. 20. Why cant Lucy go to Jennys Christmas party? A. She is busy with her work. B. She has to visit her grandfather. C. Her grandfather will come m visit her family.笔试部分III .完形填空（共20小9, 计20分） 第一节: 阅读下面一篇短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（共10小题, 计10分） When I worked in England, I had a meal in an expensive restaurant. 1 saw a young couple come in with a small boy. They only 21 piece of the cheapest beef steak. Sir, Madam, anything else? One piece is not enough for 22 of you! The waiter said. The dad, a little embarrassed. He said to 23 waiter, Thanks. Its enough. We just want to bring the guy to have beef steak, and we have finished supper.” I watched 24 for a while. Then I found that the parents not only took the boy to have beef steak, but also regarded it as a process of learning. The parents taught the kid 25 to use a knife and fork and told him some table manners. Id like 26 good friends with the family. Then I walked over to them and asked really _27 , May I treat each of you to a cup of coffee? They accepted my coffee with a smile on their faces. I sat down at their table and we began to chat. To be honest, we are very poor, so we cant afford any expensive food at all. However, have every confidence in our boy. 28 he lives in a poor family, I believe he will achieve great success in the future. Thats why we teach him the good table manners now, said the little 29 father. We hope our kid can be a person who respects himself and others. After that, I believe that the family wont be poor for a long time! We became friends and got on well 30 each other. Afterwards, the kid made great progress and succeeded. And I have the honor to drink a cup of coffee from him, especially in the most expensive restaurant in England. 2l . A. order B. ordered C. are ordering D. will order 22. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. she B. her C. they D. them 25. A. how B. what C. where D. why 26. A. become B. became C. becomes D. to become 27. A. loudly B. loud C. politely D. polite28. A. Although B. If C. But D. Because 29. A. boy B. boys C. girl D. girls 30. A. in B. to C. from D. with 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文。理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（共10小题, 计10分） It was a busy morning. At about 8: 30, an elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry to meet someone at 9:30. The nurse made him take a 31 in the waiting area and told him it would take him at least 40 minutes to wait. The gentleman looked at his watch and there was much worry on his face. Since I was not 32 that morning-my patient didnt appear at the appointed (约定的) hour, I said that I would examine his wound（伤口）. When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another doctor. The gentleman said no and told me that he 33 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. He told me that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 34_ if he was a bit late. He answered that she no longer knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 35 him for five years. I was 36 , and asked him, And you still go every morning though she doesnt know who you are? He smiled and said, She doesnt know me, 37 I know who she is. After hearing this, I couldnt hold back(忍住) my 38 . Now I 39 that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest people just make the best use of everything they have. 40 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 31. A. walk B. seat C. test D. break 32. A. sad B. happy C. free D. busy 33. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened 34. A. lonely B. worried C. excited D. happy 35. A. believe B. answer C. recognize D. expect 36. A. surprised B. satisfied C. afraid D. bored 37. A. so B. because C. and D. but 38. A. breath B. tears C. words D. joy 39. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove 40. A. Wisdom B. Beauty C. Life D. TrustIV. 阅读理解（共15小颖, 计20分） 第一节: 阅读下面一篇短文, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用“A”表示, 不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小题, 计5分）A It is 40 metres long and 6 metres wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people. It is Chinas new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems. The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks. The bus sits on top of two 2. 2-metre-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space. The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic jams. The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can reduce a lot of traffic jams. And it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料）every year, according to Song. To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten limes more expensive to build, Song said. Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says theres no need to worry. The Super Bus has laser scanners（激光扫描仪）between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance. 4l. The Super Bus was created场Song Youzhou. 42. The Super Bus can carry more than 1,200 people. 43. The Super Bus does not take up road space. 44. Song Youzhou created the Super Bus to reduce car accidents. 45. It cost more money to build a Super Bus and its track than building subways. 第二节: 阅读下面三篇短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题, 计15分）B The Chronicles of Narnia (纳尼亚传奇） Writer: C. S. Lewis, Ireland Its a book series of seven books. The stories are about Narnia, a mysterious land where animals walk and trees can talk. Humans sometimes enter this world by chance. Kids who go to Narnia in the stories meet all kinds of magical creatures（生物）, including witches（女巫) and giants. In each book there is a battle between two sides, one bad that wants to turn Narnia into a hell; the other good, which wants the land to stay the way it is. The kid-heroes join the battle. They help the ruler of Narnia, the Lion Aslan, defend（保卫）the country. The Dangerous Book for Boys(给男孩的冒险书） Writer: Conn Iggulden and Hal Iggulden, UK This book tells you how clouds form, how to make a battery, and how to build the greatest paper airplane in the world. Read about how to put together the tool box, youll need to make it through the summer. Learn about the worlds greatest battles and the history of weapons（武器）. On the subject of girls, boys are warned that girls, as a general rule, do not get as excited by the use of urine（尿）as a secret ink as boys do. This is important to know. The Daring Book for Girls（给女孩的大胆书） Writer; Andrea J. Buchanan and Miriam Peskowitz, US For every girl with an independent spirit, here is the guide to everything from schoolyard games to great women in history! The book gives you ideas for an exciting, fun girlhood. Every girl can take part! What does the book contain? Twenty books every girl should read, cool tricks with a basketball, building a campfire, queens of the ancient world, science projects, friendship bracelets（手镯）and the secrets of what boys are thinking! 46. In The Chronicles of Narnia, Narnia is A. an animal B. a land C. a witch D. a giant 47. From The Dangerous Book for Boys, a boy can learn the following EXCEPT _. A. how clouds form B. how to make a battery C. how to build a paper plane D. how trees can talk 48. According to the passage, we learn that _. A. The Chronicles of Narnia was written by a US writer B. The Chronicles of Narnia series talk about different themes C. The Dangerous Book for Boys was written by two writers D. The Daring Book for Girls was written by writers from the UKC You may have heard of people who are allergic（过敏）to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals（信号）? Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals. Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子）. Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem. She is now living in a small house in the rural（乡下的）area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon. Rose is planning to move to。more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van (野营车）so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has m raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1 ,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.49. Which is NOT Roses allergic symptom(症状）? A. Cough. B. Heart trouble. C. Headache. D. Stomachache. 50. What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals? A. She slept in tent in the woodland. B. She bought a small house in the countryside. C. She moved to a more rural area D. She bought a camper van. 51. What does the underlined word quit in Paragraph 3 mean?A. leave B. begin C. change D. continue 52. Why does Rose have to move again soon? A. Because she wants to move to a new place. B. Because her friend decided to sell the house. C. Because she tries to find a job in a more rural area. D. Because the place she lives in is near the Wi-Fi signals.D Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festival. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples(寺庙）,visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year. The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks(僧侣）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family. On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas (塔) and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out trash on this day. On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典礼）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and its a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as Water Festival If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the worlds biggest water fight! 53. How long does Songkran Festival last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Half a month. D. A week.54. Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festivalbecause its believed that A. its good for their children B. it can make them healthy C. its good for their parents D. it can bring them luck 55. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Traditions on Thai New Year B. Wonderful Festivals in Thailand C. The History of Songkran Festival D. The Importance of Festivals in Thailand第II卷（非选择题 共55分）V. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思. 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 56. 越来越多的人担心食品安全。 More and more people are worried about the_ of the food they buy. 57. 请捡起地上的纸张。 Please _ the paper on the floor. 58. 在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。 In those days, books were produced _. 59. 她拒绝参加周末的聚会。 She _ to take part in the party on Sunday. 60. 看，这个盒子是空的。 Look! The box is _.VI. 短文填空（共10小题, 计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）talk word meet share teach patient they experience help tell My family went to Israel in order to attend a meeting, and we had a great time there. I 61._ two new friends there who are Americans. I seldom talked with people in English. Besides, I was pretty shy. However, they listened to me 62._ and if I didnt understand them, they explained slowly and clearly. Unluckily, we didnt get much time to talk, but we wrote down our e-mails. So Im still in touch with one of 63. _. She has 64. _ me a lot and always gives me her advice and opinion when I ask questions, and she is quite 65._. I think a good friend doesnt only 66. _ you the things you want to hear but also truthful things that might make you uncomfortable, and I appreciate (感激) that so much. She always says, Thats what friends, for. We talk every day through a chat APP called kik. Her 67. _keep me moving forward whenever 1 feel unhappy and also help me to walk through hard work.I was 68. _very hard time in my life, and she comforted（安慰）me with nice words, encourage