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一、开头句型,我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。 在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。 Ihas both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如: 1Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages 2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages 3Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages 举一反三: 1Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages 2has many advantagesFor example,However,just as every coin has two sides,has its disadvantages(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。),IIplay(s)an important role part in在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如: 1Computers play an important role in science and technology 2Computers play a more and more important role in our life Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies 3Education plays an important part in developing our mind 4Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness,举一反三: 1Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life 2In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communicationBut now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place,IIIWith the development of,随着的发展,例如: 1With the development of our economy,m any Chinese families can afford a car 2With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious 3With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home 4With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed,举一反三: 1With the rapid increase of Chinas population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious 随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。 2With more and more women entering society,peoples attitude towards women is changing 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。 3With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car 随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等来表达。) 本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。 我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。,IVWhen it comes to,some people think believe that,others argue claim that opposite reverse is trueThere is probably some truth in both arguments statements,but当说到,有些人认为,但另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但。 本结构先用when it comes to 引出话题,再用someothers 这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in both表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but很自然地引出了自己的论点。,书信作文常用句型,I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation. 2. I would like some detailed information on/about. 3. I would be grateful if you could let me have details of . 4. I am writing to request some necessary information about. 5. I am greatly concerned about. 6. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.,7. Thank you very much for the kindness you showed me during. 8. It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to. 9. I will be expecting you, so do not disappoint me. 10. I wish to apply for the position of with your company. 11. I graduated with a BA degree infromin. 12. I am very excited and delighted over the good news that you are recruiting a.,议论文常用句型,1. It is a fact that. 2. It is well-known that. 3. There is no doubt that. 4. I think that. 5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer. 6. Some people say/believe/claim that. 7. It is generally believed that. 8. It is widely accepted that. 9. It is argued/held that. 10. While it is commonly believed that, I believe. 11. It can be concluded that. 12. Peoples views vary from person to person.,表达个人观点的句型,1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that. 4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of outweigh its advantages. 5. In my opinion/view, we should. 6. As for me, I. 7. As I see it, . 8. From my point of view, . 9. Personally, I think. 10. My view is that. 11. I think/consider. 12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of.,常用句型,Along with the development of, more and more. There is a long-running debate as to whether. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.,True friends,1)朋友在人们生活中有重要作用。 2)有些人为了利益而交朋友。 3)患难中的朋友才是整整的朋友。 Friends play an important part in everyones life. Some people make friends for their own benefits. A friend in need is a friend in deed.,1)Friends influence your development, maturity and sense of responsibility. 2)These people are not really friends. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. By this time you should know who are your true friends. 3)A true friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. You and your true friend have a good understanding of each other,My college life,1)进入大学一切都那么新鲜 2)大学生活与中学生活完全不同 3)大学生活是我们人生中的一个重要阶段。 Everything seems fresh to me when I entered the college. My college life is entirely different from the the life in high school. College life is an important stage in my life.,The campus looked very large and there were so many buildings. I was very excited and curious when the first class began. I have a great number of new schoolmates wh

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