四川省遂宁市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

四川省遂宁市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第卷（选择题，共100分）和第卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第 卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do?A. Do some translation. B. See the manager. C. Attend a meeting.2. What does the man like best?A. Hot dogs. B. Pizza. C. Noodles3. How much will the man pay to rent a car?A. $30. B. $150. C. $200.4. Where will the woman catch the bus?A. At the station where she is. B. At the station opposite the street.C. At the station by the railway station. 5. What is the man going to have?A. Some chicken. B. Some soup. C. Some tea.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How often does the man go swimming?A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.7. What does the man do on Sundays?A. Walk his dog. B. Go biking. C. Go out with friends.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the man?A. He left his bike at home.B. He didnt finish his homework.C. He forgot to bring his exercise book.9. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why didnt Linda answer the phone?A. She didnt take her phone. B. She was busy eating. C. There was something wrong with her phone. 11. Why is the man calling?A. Ask Linda to help repair his computer. B. Ask Linda to type his paper into his computer.C. Ask Linda to find him a computer repairman. 12. Who can solve his problem?A. Linda. B. James. C. Henry.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is Tina unhappy today?A. Her request for a mobile phone is turned down.B. Her father is angry with her playing games.C. She is caught using her cell phone at school.14. What does the womans attitude towards Tina having a cell phone?A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Uninterested. 15. How old is the woman speaker now?A. 10. B. 4. C. 16. 16. What does the man usually do on his cell phone?A. Make phone calls. B. Enjoy music. C. Play games.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why is the woman writing?A. Make complaints. B. Give suggestions. C. Ask her money back.18. Why was the woman unhappy about the table?A. It was too close to the toilets. B. It was taken by other customers.C. It was dirty and broken.19. Why didnt the woman ask for seafood?A. She liked meat better.B. There was no seafood left.C. The sea food was not fresh.20. How much did the woman pay for her husbands meal?A.$ 0. B. $34. C. $31第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFamily Activities in HawaiiKids get bored easily, but they wont be in Hawaii. To help you and your kids plan for that perfect Hawaiian vacation, here are some of activities you can enjoy at Hawaiis main islands:KauaiTo start off, keep your kids busy by letting them explore Hawaiis art, culture, history, and unique geography hands-on at theKauaiChildrens Discovery museum. Exciting activities your kids will enjoy at this museum include star observing, creating artworks and rock climbing. OahuOahuis another island that offers plenty of activities the whole family will enjoy. If you want to pet a dolphin or sea lion, you can go to the Sea Life Park. Also get a sight of life underwater through their Sea Trek Adventure activity where you go 18 ft. underwater for a human-and-fish meet and greet. MolokaiEnjoyMolokais laid-back atmosphere by visiting the Molokai Horse & Wagon Ride. The horse and wagon ride usually starts at the mango grove. Another good idea is to visit the Big Wind Kite Factory to see how kites are made and fly one of your own. Learn kite-flying and kite-making techniques and let kids pilot their own kites.Big IslandAside from the beaches, Hawaii is especially known for its volcanoes. And if you go to the Big Island, you can let your family experience several of these volcanoes by visiting the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Watch up close a live volcano gently spewing lava at the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park for an unforgettable yet educational experience. 21. Which island will you visit if your children are interested in sea animals?A. Kauai. B. Oahu. C. Molokai. D. Big Island.22. What skills will children learn on Molokai?A. Riding a horse. B. Creating artworks. C. Making kites. D. Running a factory.23. What will make the visit to Big Island memorable?A. The live volcanoes. B. The dead volcanoes. C. The beaches. D. The education program.BEmmy Combs, 17, lost her hair as a young girl due to the autoimmune disorder, a disease which caused complete loss of hair all over her body. From the age of five until she was 16, Emmy wore bandanas(花绸巾) to cover her head.But in May last year, she made the decision to stop wearing them. Emmyadmitted that taking her bandana off for the first time was a fearful experience, but her close friends and family stuck by her. It was time to try new things and I have always wanted to grow out of wearing bandanas, Emmy said. My friends and family pushed me to go through with it and Im glad that they did. Even though it does not seem that hard to do, it was one of the hardest things that I have ever done. It was stressful, but I had my friends and family by my side the entire time. I have always been a confident person to others and myself. I was at a very young age when it happened, however over the many years of growing up with it the reaction I usually get from people ranges from just curiosity and kind, generous comments. Sometimes I will get an occasional rude-sounding comment, however I have never let it get to me. Emmy taught herself how to use make-up to improve her natural features and replace the ones shes missing, such as eyebrows and lashes. She shares her make-up looks on her blog and is committed to helping others be confident with their appearance.I have learned over the past 17 years of my life that you control how you want to live your life. You choose the lifestyle that makes you happy, she said.24. How did Emmy feel when she decided to show her hairless head?A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Light-hearted. D. Ashamed25. What did Emmy do towards unkind comments on her hairless head?A. She was angry. B. She felt deeply hurt.C. She just ignored them. D. She talked back.26. Why did Emmy show her make-up looks on her blog?A. Show her beauty. B. Show her courage.C. Show her make-up skills. D. Inspire others.27. What life lesson has she learnt?A. Just follow her heart. B. Face challenges bravely.C. Develop herself to the fullest. D. Just accept what it is. CThe national movement to get rid of plastic bags is gaining steam withmore than 240 cities and countiespassing laws that ban or tax them since 2007 in the US. But these bans may be hurting the environment more than helping it.University of Sydney economist Rebecca Taylor and colleagues compared bag use in cities with bans with those without them. For six months, they spent weekends in grocery stores recording the types of bags people carried out.Taylor found these bag bans did what they were supposed to: People in the cities with the bans used fewer plastic bags, which led to about 40 million fewer pounds of plastic garbage per year. But people who used to reuse their shopping bags for other purposes, like picking up dog waste, still needed bags. What I found was that sales of garbage bags actually grew sharply after plastic grocery bags were banned, she says. Garbage bags are thick and use more plastic than typical shopping bags. So about 30 percent of the plastic that was reduced by the ban comes back in the form of thicker garbage bags, Taylor says. On top of that, cities that banned plastic bags saw a surge in the use of paper bags, which she estimates（估计）resulted in about 80 million pounds of extra paper garbage per year.Abunchofstudiesfind thatpaper bagsare actually worse for the environment. They require cutting down and processing trees, which involves lots of water, toxic chemicals and fuel. While paper is biodegradable(可生物降解的) and avoids some of the problems of plastic, Taylor says, the huge increase of paper means banning plastic shopping bags increases greenhouse gas emissions(排放). The Danish government recently dida studythat took into account environmental impacts（影响）beyond simply greenhouse gas emissions, including water use, damage to ecosystems and air pollution. These factors make cloth bags even worse. They estimate you would have to use an organic cotton bag20,000 timesmore than a plastic grocery bag to make using it better for the environment.28. What is main idea of the passage?A. Banning plastic bags is gaining popularity worldwide.B. Banning plastic has great influence on peoples life.C. Banning plastic increases the use of pager and cloth bags.D. Banning plastic may harm rather than help the environment.29. What is the result of banning grocery plastic bags?A. Plastic bags are no longer needed. B. People began to reuse their plastic bags.C. The amount of garbage is even greater.D. Most of the reduced plastic returns in garbage bags. 30. Why are paper and cloth bags worse for the environment?A. They are not as biodegradable as plastic bags.B. It hurts the environment more to make them.C. They cant be reused as many times as plastic bags. D. They are much thicker than plastic bags.31. What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Sharp increase. B. Fast development. C. Tight control. D. Sharp decrease.DA year ago, Jiao Wenchao, 31 and a college teacher suddenly realized that he was having hearing problems. A hospital examination suggested that both his ears were losing the ability to hear high frequency sounds. The doctor told him that the problem was caused by over exposure（暴露）to high frequency and loud noise, including from his earphones.A recent report by the World Health Organization has warned that some 1.1 billion teenagers and young adults are at risk of hearing loss due to the unsafe use of personal audio devices, including smart phones.Data from studies in middle-and high-income countries analyzed by WHO indicate that among teenagers and young adults aged between 12 and 35, nearly 50 percent were exposed to unsafe levels of sound from personal audio devices and around 40 percent were exposed to potentially(潜在地) damaging levels of sound at entertainment sites.According to the study, safe listening depends on the intensity(密度) or loudness of sound, as well as the duration（持续）and frequency of listening. When the exposure is particularly loud, regular or prolonged, it could lead to permanent damage of the ears sensory cells, it says.The study results have caught wide attention on the Internet in China. Many internet users admit that compared with more noticeable health problems like eyesight loss, hearing loss has been largely neglected(忽略) as it is usually in the high frequency section, which means that those who suffer it can still carry out daily communication unaffected.Pan Tao, an otologist from Peking University Third Hospital in Beijing says that timely treatment is critical. This is because sometimes the hearing loss is temporary and can be cured with therapy, including medicine. However, it can become irreversible(不可逆转的) if the problem is not properly treated within the first two or three months.But many people miss the best time to get treated because they do not even realize the existence of the problem.It says teenagers and young people can better protect their hearing by keeping the volume down on personal audio devices, wearing earplugs when visiting noisy sites, and using carefully fitted, and, if possible, noise-canceling earphones or headphones.32. What causes hearing loss?A. Freguent exposure to loud noise. B. Listening to music on the phones.C. Going to noisy places once in a while.D. Not having your hearing examined regularly.33. What can we conclude from the studies by WHO?A. Half of the population in rich countries will go deaf.B. People should not use personal audio devices.C. Loud noise will cause physical damage to ears.D. Hearing loss is a potentially serious problem.34. Why dont people pay attention to hearing loss?A. It wont affect communication. B. It can be cured easily.C. It often escapes notice. D. It is only temporary.35. What is suggested to avoid hearing loss?A. Have your hearing examined regularly. B. Keep yourself to a safe sound volume.C. Stay away from personal audio devices. D. Dont go to noisy places. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It can take time to practice critical thinking, and its never too late to start. TheFoundation for Critical Thinkingsuggests that practicing the following four steps will help you become a critical thinker.Ask questionsCritical thinkers start by asking questions about whatever is in front of them. 36 . If this, then what? If that, then how is the outcome different? They understand that every action has a consequence.Seek informationOnce you have asked every question you can come up with about a matter, seek information that will help you answer those questions. 37 .You can learn almost anything on the Internet, but its not the only place to do your research. Interview people! Ask the experts around you. Gather information and various opinions you can use to make your own determination. Analyze with an open mindYouve got a pile of information, and now its time to analyze it all with an open mind. 38 . It can be pretty difficult to recognize the stereotypes(惯性思维) that were fixed in us from our first families. Try to be as aware as possible of those stereotypes andbiases(偏见), and turn them off. 39 . Are you being objective? Accepting anything as truth without checking? This is the time to look at every thought as purely as possible. 40 Once youve reached a conclusion through critical thinking, its time to communicate and present a solution if one is called for. Not everyone involved will have thought the situation through as critically as you have. Its your job to understand that, and to present solutions in a way that everyone can understand.A. This is the most challenging partB. Do someresearchC. Question everything during this stepD. Facts speak louder than wordsE. They consider cause and effectF. Two heads are better than oneG. Communicate solutions第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I work as the reception manager at my hotel. A 41 came in a few weeks ago with a note saying that the guest would be travelling with her 42 father. His daughter wanted to make his trip to Ireland as 43 as possible.Upon seeing this note, I 44 I would be the one to check them in as I was scheduled for their arrival time. I 45 to learn some very basic sign language. I 46 the guest in my usual fashion, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name I 47 immediately who was standing in front of me.I had been learning for two weeks how to say welcome to Ireland. My sign language is 48 , but please if you need anything during your stay just let me know and we will help you.I 49 at the father and daughter and greeted him in the sign language I had learned for him. His daughter broke down 50 and called me sweet when she learned about the truth. But the father just smiled and was so 51 . Honestly, seeing his 52 was enough for me. It was so worth the last few weeks of learning basic sign language.On check-out, I 53 wasnt working, but they had 54 a gift for me-a small box with some chocolates and a book on sign language. Inside was a 55 saying Thank you very much for what you did on check-in. You have no idea how much this 56 to my father and me. We cant 57 you enough. Youve made his trip home to his family after 50 years very 58 with one simple gesture.They wrote a letter to the general manager, 59 to give me a raise, which I really 60 . I cried for 5 minutes when I came into work today to find this gift in my locker.41. A. stranger42. A. deaf43. A. exciting44. A. worried45. A. pretended46. A. greeted47. A. recognized48. A. excellent49. A. smiled50. A. laughing51. A. entertained52. A. presence53. A. fortunately 54. A. left55. A. book56. A. showed 57. A. help58. A. useful59. A. asking60. A. neededB. womanB. retiredB. cheapB. knewB. preferred B. eyedB. realizedB. helpfulB. staredB. singingB. embarrassed B. disabilityB. sadlyB. madeB. posterB. meantB. payB. specialB. offeringB. caredC. bookingC. lonely C. smoothC. thoughtC. hadC. helpedC. wonderedC. terribleC. poin