2020版高考英语一轮复习高效练跟踪检测板块三第2讲冠词和介词（含解析）外研版.docx

第2讲 冠词和介词.单句语法填空1For Pahlsson, its return was a wonder. 2Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in 1445.3Although they may not find a new best friend, they will learn how to interact and work as a team, something that theyll find useful later in life.4Our local Community Youth Club is very popular with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years now.5Now years later, this river is one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.6She contributed more than any other scientist to solving the structure of DNA.7Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 above average.8In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.9This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.10Have you ever heard of the trees that are home to animals both on land and sea?.单句改错1My connection with pandas goes back my days on a TV show in the mid1980s.back后加to2My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.dreams后加about/of3The dictionary is outofdate: many words have been added the language since it was published. added后加to4I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.kitchen前加the5It was a sunny day in the spring. The sun shone brightly.去掉第一个the.语法填空(2019山西八校联考)The Great Wall was grand，a little rainy at first，but grand all the same.The mist covered the far ends of the wall，1. (give) it an almost mysterious feeling.The fog rolled in and out of the high mountains，revealing new parts of the wall as 2. (quick) as it covered them.I kept on walking，seeing watchtower after watchtower 3. my way.To my 4. (relieve)，many people had decided today was not the best day 5. (climb) the wall，and I was there with very few people.I walked for 6. seemed like miles.Then I saw just how long the wall I was standing on stretched for.It was 7. (end)! I walked and walked，but after every hill I climbed，there was another long stretch of wall.I eventually came to 8. long staircase.Later I found out that it 9. (call)“Chairman Maos Challenge”I accepted，and after climbing the hundred plus stairs to the peak，I had to admit that the Great Wall truly lives up to its reputation.So if I 10. (have) another chance to travel to China，I would never hesitate to visit the Great Wall again.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。长城举世闻名，是中国文化的一张名片。本文讲述了作者登临长城的所见所感。1giving句意：水汽弥漫了长城的远端，赋予它一种近乎神秘的感觉。give与其逻辑主语“The mist”之间为主谓关系，故应用其现在分词形式在句中作结果状语。2quickly句意：云雾在高山上翻腾起伏，长城时隐时现。此处为“as形容词/副词as.”结构，在本句中应用副词修饰动词。3on/along句意：我继续行走，沿途看见一个接一个的烽火台。on/along ones way“沿途”。4relief“to ones表示情感的名词”是固定用法，意为“令某人的是”。relieve的名词是relief，意为“轻松，解脱，宽慰”。5to climb当名词前有the only，the best，the first，the last等修饰语时，其后常跟动词不定式作后置定语。6what句意：我似乎步行了数英里。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故填what。7endless句意：长城是无边无际的。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填endless“无止境的，无限的”。8a句意：我最终来到一个长长的楼梯前。staircase意为“楼梯”时是可数名词，且其前无限定词修饰，故应用不定冠词a表示泛指。9was calledit(指代a long staircase)与call之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。再结合本文的基本时态为一般过去时可知，此处也应用一般过去时。10had句意：因此如果我再有机会去中国旅行的话，我一定会毫不犹豫再去参观长城的。根据语境可知，此处表示对与将来事实相反的情况的假设，故应填had。.短文改错One day when we were playing the basketball, I saw Tim wearing a pair sneakers of my style. I thought they were my shoes, so I shouted angry and blamed him for using my personal possessions without permit. Then I went back to the dorm after he could say anything. I opened the door only to find mine own sneakers just under my bed. For a while, I stood there still, shocking and guilty. When realizing my act must have hurt him, immediately I rush to the court to apology to him sincerely. Fortunately, though he was angry and sad, he pardoned me. With my relief, the conflict ended happily.【答案】One day when we were playing basketball, I saw Tim wearing a pair sneakers of my style. I thought they were my shoes, so I shouted and blamed him for using my personal possessions without . Then I went back to the dorm he could say anything. I opened the door only to find own sneakers just under my bed. For a while, I stood t