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高考试卷考试资料遵义四中2012届第一次月考英语试题(2011/09)(本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟)第卷(两部分,共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.acceptA.curiousB.policeC.specialD.elect2.scoldA.secondB.softC.someD.radio3.pityA.riseB.quiteC.rapidD.surprise4.healthA.breathB.realityC.beautifulD.eager5.exactA.exerciseB.exampleC.excuseD.expert第二节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。6MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?Beer?Thereis_left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.AnoneBnooneCnothingDalittle7_teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichCWhateverD.whichever8Goodevening,Mr.Green.Imsorrytobotheryou.ButitsthefourthofDecembertoday.Oh,Mrs.Baxter,_rent!Imsorryitslate.Illwriteyou_checkrightnow.Athe;theBa;aCa;theDthe;a9Victorapologizedfortoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.AhisbeingnotableBhisnotbeingableChimnottobeableDhimtobenotable10Inorderto_agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinGermany.ArequireBinquireCacquireDrequest11Socceristhemosttrulyinternationalteamsport,buttheresstillsomequestion_whetheritshouldbecalledagameoropenwarfare.AduetoBinadditiontoCastoDowingto12Everybodysaiditwasanidealmarriage;noonehadeverknown_couple.AthehappierBahappierCahappyDthehappiest13Momsgift?She_havechosenabetteroneforme.Shemustbeveryhappytoknowit.AshouldBmightCcouldntDmustnt14_theproblemoflanderosiongettingmoreserious,thegovernmentis1,3,5高考试卷考试资料searchingforawaytodealwithit.AAsBWithCWhenDBecause15Ireallydontknow_Ihadmymoneystolen.AwhenwasitthatBthatitwaswhenCwhereitwasthatDitwaswherethat16Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimselfbyagroupofteenagers,lookedathimanxiously.Atobesurrounded;whichBsurrounded;whoCbesurrounded;whoDhavingbeensurrounded;which17ItsmanyyearssinceIsawyoulast,I_youatall.Iwouldnthave,either,ifsomeone_youbythename.Adidntrecognize;hadntcalledBdidntrecognize;didntcallChaventrecognized;didntcallDcantrecognize;hadcalled18Hi,Tina,weregoingtoSamshousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo?Great!Letsgo.AcomeupBcomeonCcomeoutDcomealong19“_theelectionisover,”saidPowell,“thetimehascomeformetostepdownassecretaryofstateandreturntoprivatelife.”ANowthatBIncaseCSolongasDAsfaras20Doyouhavethetime?Sorry,Ihavenowatch._.AWhatashame.BThanksanyway.CItdoesntmatter.DWhynotbuyone?第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My8yearoldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen_21_withthemafterschool.Mywife,andIare_22_hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave_23_andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn_24_,sowehaveaskedhimtotellus_25_hesgoingandtocomehomeataspecifiedtime.The_26_startedwhenKevindidntcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion,IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6:30,Ineededtogo_27_him.Ifoundhimatafriendshouse,andhelooked_28_thathecouldntcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome,IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe_29_ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthisarrivingafew_30_late,afterahalfhour,hetoldmeheunderstoodandIwas_31_.Thenextday,Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30pmandmywifeaskedmetogoandgetKevinback_32_shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriendshouseandalookof_33_appearedonKevinsfacewhenhecametothedoor.At_34_,mywifeandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidntcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto_35_playing.Thiswas_36_,sowedecidedto高考试卷考试资料ground(罚不准出门)himforaweek.This_37_noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek,wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin,welethim_38_tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis_39_.Asa_40_,Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveconsequences.21A.studyingBplayingCchattingDquarreling22A.gladBluckyCworriedDsure23A.madeBallowedCtrainedDforced24A.amusementsBcommunicationChonestyDresponsibility25A.whenBwhyCwhereDwhenever26A.changesBconflictsCworriesDproblems27A.lookingforBpickingupCwaitingforDcallingup28A.angryBnervousCdisappointedDashamed29A.qualityBimportanceCstoriesDways30A.hoursBminutesCdaysDtimes31A.satisfiedBshockedCsurprisedDconcerned32A.ifBunlessCbecauseDso33A.guiltBdisappointmentCexcitementDhatred34A.homeBschoolCworkDoffice35A.finishBkeepClearnDstop36A.impossibleBimpoliteCunacceptableDunbelievable37A.meantBsuggestedCshowedDimplied37A.replyBapologizeCtellDexplain39A.decisionsBwordsCactionsDfriends40A.teacherBparentCwriterDprofessor第二部分:阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)第一节:(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AWhenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafetyButthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestormThesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-Kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup“Stormchasing(追逐)”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJulyAstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesuptol,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelopAlthoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerousThepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinsecondsStormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrainIfyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestorm高考试卷考试资料seasonEventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement“Stormchasingis95driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing“SometimesyouCansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley“EverystormisanexampleofthepowerofnatureItisthegreatestshowonEarth”41Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoistoAheadstraightforthecenterofthestormBgetintothecarforsafetyCwaitpatientlyforthestormtodevelopDcollectinformationaboutacomingstorm42BeginnersofstormchasingareadvisedAnottodriveinaheavyrainBtodoitinanorganizedwayCnottogettooclosetoastormDtospendmoretimeonitinsummer43Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthatAstormchasingcostsalotofmoneyBstormchasingisworthhoursofwaitingCeffortsinstormchasingarewellpaidDastormpresentsthegreatestshowonEarth44Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?ASometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointmentBManystormchasersgetkilledinthestormsCStormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworldDStormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeopleBVitiLevu,GreatFijiisthelargestislandHereyoullfindthecapitalSuvaandtheinternationalairportatNadiOntheotherhand,VatoaisatinyislandinthefarthestpartofFijiThenthereare331otherislands,manyofthemwithplacestostayWith1essthanamillionpeoplelivingonislands,youllneverfeelcrowdedAndwithaclimatethatchangesonlyforfivedegreesbetweenseasons,theresneverabadtimetocome.Fromcitiestovillages,frommountainstobeaches,fromwatersportstowoodenartworks,Fijicangiveyoumoreadventuresandspecialexperiencesthanyoucouldfindalmostanywhereintheworld.Wheneveryoucome,whereveryougo,youresuretoseesomeunforgettableeventsFromWardancestoreligioussongsFrommarketdaystoreligiousdaysItsnotjustastagefortourists;itsstillapartofeverydaylifeinFijiAndanyoneofuscan高考试卷考试资料enjoyFijisspiritbeingpartofthetraditionalsharingofyaqona,adrinkmadefromtherootofaFijiplantSowhynotjoinusfortheexperienceofalife?45WhereistheinternationalairportofFiji?AInSuvaBInSydneyCOntheislandofVatoaDOntheislandofVitiLevu46WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutFijianpeople?ATheyinvented“Fijitime”forvisitorsBTheysticktoatraditionalwayoflifeCTheyliketotravelfromplacetoplaceDTheylovetakingadventuresabroad47OneofthethingsthatmakeFijiatouristattractionis.AitscomfortablehotelsBitsgoodweatherallyearroundCitsexcitingfootballmatchesDitsreligiousbeliefs48Wherecallwemostprobablyreadthistext?AInapersonaldiaryBInasciencereportCInatravelmagazineDInageographytextbookCThefirsttaperecorderdidntusetape.Itusedlongthinwire.Itwasinventedin1900byValdermarPoulsen.In1930,Germanscientistsinventedthetapeweusetoday.Backthenthetapewasonbigrolls.In1964thePhilipscompanyinHollandinventedthecassette.Itsprettymuchaholderforthetape.Peopleusecassettesallovertheworld.Ifyoudonthaveacassetterecorder,borrowone.Thinkofabookyourparentsreadoutloudtoyou.Thatmightbeagreatbooktoreadoutloudtoyourmomordadintheircar.Putacassetteintherecorder,openthebook,hittherecordbuttonandstartreadingoutloud.Rememberthereisnosuchathingasawrongwaytodothis.Youmightthinkyouvemadeamistake,butthisgiftispartofyou,andnothingaboutthatcanbeamistake.Itsimpossible.Yougettobeallartisticandcreativehere.Youmightwanttoplaymusicinthebackground.Dowhateveryouwant.Thegiftisyou,soyoudecide.Remembertosay“Iloveyou”attheendofyourreading.Thatsliketheprizeattheendofthebook.49.Choosetherightorderthatshowsthedevelopmentofthetaperecorder.a.Usingbigrolls.b.Usingcassettes.c.Usingthinwire.A.a,b,cB.b,c,aC.c,a,bD.c,b,a50.WhydoestheauthormentionthehistoryoftaperecordersinParagraph1?A.Toinformreadersofnewinventions.B.Toleadintohisfollowingsuggestion.C.Togiveanexampleofhissuggestion.D.Toshowtheimportanceoftaperecorders51.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?A.Toreadabooktoourparentsintheircar高考试卷考试资料B.Toaskourparentstorecordabook.C.Tomakeagiftforourparents.D.Topracticereadingoutloud.52.WhydoestheauthorsayitisimpossibletomakeamistakeinParagraph3?A.Becausethetapeshowsyourtruelove.B.Becauseitseasytouseataperecorder.C.Becausethemusiciswhatyourparentslike.D.Becauseitsimpossibletofindamistakeinthebook.DTheworldhaschangedandbeingintelligentisntnormallyequaltobeingasuccessfulperson.Lookattheexampleofthebluewhale:Ithasahugebrain,butitstilldoesntknowhowtoavoidwhalersoruseitslargesizeandweighttodealwiththosewhotrytousetheirbodyforprofit.Scientistsholdanopinionthatthebluewhalejustlikessomehighlyintelligentpeoplewhofailtosucceed.Thosehighlyintelligentpeoplecantsucceedinlifebecausetheycantcommunicatewellwiththeworldaroundthem.Intelligenceisawordinlifethatmakesyouthinkyouarebetterthanothers.Intelligencecanblindtheseverypeoplefromhowothersviewthem.Thesepeoplealsothinkthattheroutetopowerandsuccessresultspurelyfromintelligenceandtheysometimesliveinafantasyworldthattheycreatebytheirsupposedbrainpower.Thisisadistancethatdevelopswhetherornottheyrealizeitandsometimes,apersoncanbedislikedsimplybecauseofhisorherintelligence.Thisdistanceissometimessofarapartthatitgetstothepositionwheretheycantlistentoeachother.Onesidethinkstheotherisstupidandtheotherthinkshe/sheishaughty(傲慢的)Andmostofthetimeitistheintelligentpeoplewholosethemselvesinthissituation.Theybecomeunpopularwithmostofthepeoplearoundthem.Thisaffectstheminwhatevertheydoandsoonerorlatertheywilllosetheirconfidence.Itdoesnthelpthattheygetacultureshockespeciallywhentheyleavecollegeandrealizesuccessandrichnessdontalwaysandsometimesnevercomenaturallywithintelligence.Whilesomemightthinkthisisadramaticpicturetopaint,itissometimestheendresultofsomepeople.53Theexampleof“thebluewhale”isusedtoshow_.AcommunicationismoreimportantthanintelligenceBhumanbeingsarealwaysmoreintelligentthananimalsChumansshouldhavethesenseofprotectinganimalsDthebluewhaleisthelargestanimalintheworld54Thosesupposedintelligentpeopleoftenbelievethat_.AtheyshouldmaketheirlifethesamewithothersBtheyshouldliveinabetterworldthantheothersCtheyaresuretobesuccessfulbecauseoftheirintelligenceDotherpeoplesopinionshouldbeseriouslyconsidered55Whatmakestheintelligentpeoplelosetheirconfidence?ATheybecomeseparatedfromotherpeopleandlosetheirsupport.BTheyoftencantgethigherpositionsthoughtheyareintelligent.CTheycantpersuadethosestupidpeopletoaccepttheirideas.DTheyoftencantmakegooduseoftheiradvantages.高考试卷考试资料56Wecaninferthattheendresultofthesupposedintelligentpeoplewouldbe_.AgreatachievementsBmoreeffortsCfailureinthefutureDproperchangesEWeveallheardtheoldsaying,“Sticksandstonescanbreakmybones,butwordscanneverhurtme.”Dontyoubelieveit?Wordsarepowerful,andtheycanhurtalot.Infact,ifyourenotcareful,youcanevenhurtyourself,byusingthewrongwordinyourwriting.Recentlyafriendsentmeacopyofanemailshereceivedfromthecustomerservicedepartmentofhercreditcardcompany,aftershecontactedthemwithaquestionaboutheraccount.Shewashappywiththeirpositiveresponse.ButasIreadtheemail,onelinejumpedoutatme:“Inlieuofgoodcustomerservice.”Didtheyreallymeantheywereofferingherafewextrarewardpointsinsteadofgoodcustomerservice?Idoubtit.Morelikely,whatthecustomerservicedepartmentmeanttosaywas,“Becausegoodcustomerserviceisimportanttous.”followedbythedetailsofwhattheyweredoingtomakesuresheremainedahappycustomer.Sowhydidntthewritersaythat?Icanonlyguessthatperhapsthewriterlikedthephrase“inlieuof”,thoughtitsoundedmoreinterestingthansaying“because”,andsouseditwithoutbotheringtocheckthetruemeaning.Haveyoueverdonethat?Trytoimpressotherswithabigword,onlytofindoutyouveusedthewordincorrectly?Itsjusttheoppositeeffect,isntit?Youmayimpresspeopleallright,butitsnottheimpressionyouweregoingfor.Whenyouwrite,remembertochooseyourwordscarefully.Peoplemaystilldisagreewithwhatyousay,buttheywontbeabletodismissyoubecauseyoumadecarelessmistakesinhowyousaidit.57Whatsthewriterspurposeingivingthesaying?AToamusethereader.BTopersuadethereader.CTosupportaconclusion.DToleadtothetopic.58Itcanbeinferredthatthewritersfriend_.AwasthemanagerofthecustomerservicedepartmentBwasthecustomerofthecreditcardcompanyCemailedacompanytocomplainDusedaphraseincorrectly59Whatdoesthephrase“inlieuof”mostprobablymean?ABecauseof.BInhonourof.CInsteadof.DInfavourof.60Accordingtothewriter,thecustomerservicedepartment_.AdidntprefertousefamiliarwordstoattractcustomersBdidntexpresswhattheyreallymeantCdidntneedtooffertheircustomersextrarewardpointsDsucceededinimpressingtheircustomers第二节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)高考试卷考试资料从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(TimandAlanarelookingatsomepicturesofaholiday.)Tim:Alan,doyouwanttoseethepicturesofmyholidayinItaly?Alan;_61_.Tim:Ah,theholidaywasgreat!Thefoodwasgreat!Thewinewasgreat!_62_Alan:Whywasthat?Tim:ThoseItaliansarecrazydrivers!Idontwanttothinkaboutit.Alan:OK._63_.Tim:Yes,soheresapictureoftheLeaningTowerofPisa!Alan:Incredible!Tim:_64_.Weclimbedtothetop!Alan:HowisyourItalian?Tim:Notverygood.ButmanyItaliansspeakEnglishverywell.Iwasimpressed!Oh,thisisalandoffashion,too._65_.Alan:Well,Imsojealous(嫉妒)A.IdrecommendItalyanytime!B.Itwasrainingthatday,butitwasstillwonderful.C.Butthetrafficwashorrible!D.Oh,theseonesarenice.E.Sure,whatwasitlike?F.Letsreturntothegoodparts.G.ThatsanoldbridgeinFlorence.第卷(共55分)第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。66.Your_(发音)oftheEnglishwordiswrong.67.Childrenusuallypreferpl

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