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高考考试毕业试卷福建省三明一中2013-2014学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(时间:120分钟;满分:150分)注意:1.答题卡必须填涂以下三个项目:(1)姓名(2)准考证号:先用黑色水笔在准考证号一栏的9个空格中填写准考证号,再用2B铅笔涂对应数字。准考证号为九位数:年级(2,表示高二,一位数)+班级(两位数,如3班是03,12班为12)+座号(两位数)+考室(两位数)+考号(两位数)(3)科目代号:外语请考生按以上要求认真填涂答题卡,错涂、漏涂者第一卷0分!2.第二卷必须写班级、姓名和考号第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatstheweatherlikethisafternoonaccordingtothepaper?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.2.WhendoesBobsaytheywillmeetnexttime?A.NextWednesday.B.ThisTuesday.C.NextTuesday.3.Whatdotheywanttodo?A.Theywanttobuyanewcar.B.Theywanttoselltheircar.C.TheywanttoputanadvertisementontheInternet.4.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inatheater.C.Onthestreet.5.Whatisthewomanprobablydoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.Writingareport.C.Goingtotheeditorsoffice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaslightheadacheandahighfever.B.Hehasasorethroatandabadheadache.C.Hefeelsterribleallofasuddenthismorning.7.Whichstatementwillthewomanagreewith?A.Themanhasabadflu.B.Themanshouldgotothehospitalatonce.C.Itsnecessarytosendforadoctorrightnow.高考考试毕业试卷听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemannotgoingtoworktoday?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasahighfever.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisasmoker.B.Hewillquitsmoking.C.Heisstayinginbednow.10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemando?A.Puthisnoseovertheboilingwaterandbreathein.B.Stayinbedandgiveupsmoking.C.Gotothehospitalwithoutanydelay.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacinema.C.Onthecampus.12.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Heisacollegestudentwhoislookingforajob.B.Heisapolicemanwhoislookingintoacase.C.Heisabusinessmanwhohasinvitedsomebusinesspeopletodinner.13.Howistheproblemsolved?A.Anotherroomisfoundunexpectedly.ks5uB.Atableisfitininthehall.C.Themangoestoanotherrestaurantwithhisguests.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatdoweknowaboutSusansneighborsson?A.HeseemsunkindtoSusanandherkids.B.Hedrivestoofast,whichupsetsSusanmuch.C.Hecomeshomeatnightwithhiscarradioonloudly.15.WhoisdrivingSusancrazy?A.Herkids.B.Herboss.C.Herneighborsson.16.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Waitingaslongaspossibleandbeingpolite.B.Goingoverwithagiftandtalkingwithherneighbors.C.Tryingtogetenoughsleepduringthedaytime.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichstatementistrueabouttheaccident?A.IthappenedonSundaymorning.B.4childrenwerekilledandover30wereinjured.C.42peoplewereonthebuswhenitranoffahighway.18.Howmanypeoplewereonthebus?A.Forty-two.B.Forty-seven.C.Forty-nine.19.WhywerethestudentsgoingtoCanada?A.TovisitamusicschoolinCanada.B.Togoforaholiday.C.Totakepartinabandconcert.20.Whathappenedaftertheaccident?A.Theschoolwasclosedimmediately.B.Schoolofficialswenttothehomesofthefourdeadstudents.高考考试毕业试卷C.Thechildrenandtheparentsareemotionallystable.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.Haveacoffee,Tom?No,thanks._.Ienjoydrinkingtea.A.Imverybusy.B.Idontlikeit.C.Nevermind.D.Idrathernot.22.Everyoneisencouragedto_somethingtothosewhosufferedagreatdealintheearthquake.A.constructB.connectC.contributeD.collect23.WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundmyfather_inthesofaand_inamagazine.A.seated;absorbedB.sit;absorbC.sat;absorbedD.sitting;absorbing24.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause_theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.A.untilB.whileC.bythetimeD.themoment25._youtakeanactivepartinphysicalactivity_beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;youwillB.Onlyif;willyouC.Unless;youwillD.Unless;willyou26.Thestudents_fromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorinthisschoolsportmeeting.A.selectingB.selectedC.toselectD.havingselected27.HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown28.Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?ItseemsthatZhangPengis_.Heisthelastone_.A.blaming;leavingB.blamed;leftC.toblame;toleaveD.tobeblamed;tobeleft29.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan_ofanyothercountryintheworld.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this30.Withalltheexercisesneeded_,hewentstraighthome,_.A.tofinish;happyandrelaxedB.finished;happyandrelaxedC.finishing;happilyandrelaxedD.tobefinished;happilyandrelaxed31.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.breakoutB.bringoutC.leaveoutD.putout32.Fortypeoplegotinjuredinabusaccident.Every_ambulancewasrushedtothesceneoftheaccident.A.enjoyableB.suitableC.acceptableD.available33.Whenwillthegovernment_itspositiononequalpayforequalworkfor高考考试毕业试卷woman?A.arrangeB.attractC.clarifyD.divide34.WhataboutreadingEnglishnewspaperswhilelearningEnglish?Personally,_.Ithelpsalot.A.itsuptoyouB.thatdependsC.itshardtosayD.itmakessense35.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewonthavehisdaughter_homelate.A.arriveB.arrivingC.toarriveD.arrived第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thereoncewasalittleboywhooftengotangryforunknownreasonsandendedupquarrelingwithhisfriends.Hisparentsfelt36buthadnoideahowtodealwiththematter.Inordertohelptheson,hisfathergavehimabagof37andtoldhimthateverytimehe38histemper,hemusthammeranailintothebackofthe39.Atfirsttheboyfeltpuzzledathisfatherswords,buthedidashewastold.Thefirstdaythelittleboyhad40thirtynailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,41helearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammereddaily42reduced.Threemonthslater,thelittleboydiscovereditwaseasierto43histemperthantohammerthosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame44thelittleboydidnotlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthatthelittleboynow45onenaileachdaywhenhewas46controlhistemper.Thedayspassedandthelittleboywas47abletotellhisfatherthatallthenailswere48.ks5uThefathertookhislittleboy49thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookatthe50inthefence.Thefencewillneverbethe51.Whenyousaythingsinanger,they52ascarjustlikethisoneonthepersontowhomyouloseyourtemper.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.53manytimesyousay“Imsorry”,thewoundisstillthere.Amentalwoundisasbadasa54one.Thehurtandpaincausedbythe55aredeeperthanthosecausedbythehand.36.A.patientB.angryC.desperateD.worried37.A.booksB.toolsC.nailsD.suggestions38.A.keptB.missedC.lostD.left39.A.hammerB.shoesC.fenceD.hands40.A.discoveredB.pulledC.pushedD.driven41.A.asB.unlessC.tillD.although42.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.terriblyD.gradually43.A.catchB.loseC.breakD.hold高考考试毕业试卷44.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.until45.A.pulledoutB.pulloutC.pulledoverD.pullover46.A.abletoB.managedtoC.succeededtoD.goingto47.A.eagerlyB.fortunatelyC.hardlyD.finally48.A.lostB.returnedC.goneD.spared49.A.inB.ofC.onD.by50.A.nailsB.cutsC.surfaceD.holes51.A.oneB.sameC.bestD.fence52.A.runB.leaveC.leadD.remain53.A.NomatterB.NodoubtC.HowD.However54.A.seriousB.violentC.terribleD.physical55.A.knifeB.nailC.tongueD.hammer第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership(伙伴关系)whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebackofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotdowithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals(珊瑚)ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustman”,takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.56.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause_.A.theycaneatitsparasitesB.theyconsiderthesheepastheirshelterC.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheepD.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable57.Theunderlinedword“they”inthefirstparagraphrefersto_.A.birdsandparasitesB.sheep,birdsandparasitesC.parasitesandsheepD.birdsandsheep58.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantsfor_.A.comfortB.lightC.oxygenD.food59.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.高考考试毕业试卷C.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.B1.NeedaroomclosetotheUSEmbassyforaweekinearlyJanuaryIneedaroomclosetotheUSembassyforaweekinearlyJanuary.MyparentsaregoingtotheUSembassyforvisainterviewonJanuary7th.Iamlookingforaplaceforthemtostayaroundthisdate.Hotelsaretooexpensiveforthemsincetheyhavebeenretiredlongago.TheyspeakChineseonly.RentcanbemadethroughPaypalinUSDorcashinCNY,ifthepriceisright.Replyto:2.HousewantedMay17-24Lookingfor5bedroomsfromMay17-24.Canbeonelargeapartmentor2smallerones,buttheymustbeclosetoeachother.Pifyouhaveaniceplacewithairconditioning,highspeedInternet.3.HomeswaporshareIhaveabeautiful3-bedroomhomewithpoolandspa(桑拿浴池)inLasVegas,theUSA,10minutesfromthestrip(商业街).Iamwillingtoshareorswap(交换)myhouseforyours(homeorapartment)duringtheholiday.Ineedaplacefor2or3peopleinShanghaifromMay19-25.inexchange,youcanhavemyhouseforanyweekeitherduringtheholiday,oranyothertimeaslongasIhaveaone-monthadvancenoticetosetupforyousoyoucanhavemyhousealltoyourselves.Ifinterested,andIwillsendphotosformyhome.4.ApartmentorhousewantedMay8-28,2013MydaughterisworkinginShanghaiandmyfamilywantstobetheretostaywithherforsometime.Wearelookingfora2-3roomapartmentorhousetorentfromMay28inthePudongDistrict.Needairconditioning.ThanksReplyto:60.Whichadvertisementpaysspecialattentiontohousinglocationandprice?A.AdvertisementOne.B.AdvertisementTwo.C.AdvertisementThree.D.AdvertisementFour.61.Thefouradvertisementsallneedaplace_.A.withaccesstotheInternetB.foratleastsevendaysC.foratleastthreepeopleD.withairconditioning62.IfyourfamilyleaveShanghaiforAmericaforaseven-daytripnextmonth,youwillprobablycontact_.A.B.C.D.63.Whichadvertisementislookingforaplaceinawaydifferentfromtheotherthree?高考考试毕业试卷A.AdvertisementOne.B.AdvertisementTwo.C.AdvertisementThree.D.AdvertisementFour.CLastweek,PresidentBarackObamagaveaback-to-schoolspeechtostudentsattheJuliaR.MastermanLaboratoryandDemonstrationSchoolinPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.StudentsinschoolsacrossthecountryalsotunedintowatchthePresidentsspeechonTV.Hestressedtheimportanceoftryingnewthings,workinghardandbelievinginyourself.Whileadmittingthattimesaretoughforfamiliesacrossthecountry,Obamaremindedstudentsthathardworknowcanmeanbigsuccesslater.“Nobodygetstowriteyourdestiny(命运)butyou,”hesaid.“Yourfutureisinyourhands.Yourlifeiswhatyoumakeofit.Andnothingabsolutelynothingisbeyondyourreach.Obamaspokeabouthisownlife,andlessonshelearnedfromhismother,whohadtoremindhimtostayfocusedonhisstudies.Hetoldstudentstherecipe(诀窍)forsuccess:“Showinguptoschoolontime.Payingattentioninclass.Doingyourhomework.Studyingforexams.Stayingoutoftrouble.”Obamaencouragedstudentstoembrace(欣然接受)whatmakesthemdifferent.“Weshouldntbeembarrassedbythethingsthatmakeusdifferent,”hesaid.“Weshouldbeproudofthem.”Healsosuggestedtakingadvantageofalloftheopportunitiesatyourschool,andalwaysbeingopentotryingnewthings.“Justbecauseyourenotthebestatsomethingtodaydoesntmeanyoucantbetomorrow,”hesaid.“Evenifyoudontthinkofyourselfasamathpersonorasasciencepersonyoucanstillexcelinthosesubjectsifyourewillingtomaketheeffort.Andyoumayfindoutyouhavetalentsyoudneverdreamedof.”64.WhatdoesObamamainlywanttotellthestudentsinParagraph2?A.Somefamiliesareexperiencingahardtime.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentdestinies.C.Theycancreatetheirownfuture.D.Thosewhodontstudyhardwillachievenothing.65.InParagraph3,Obamatriedtoencouragethestudentsby_.A.tellinganinterestingstoryB.sharingthesecrettosuccessC.tellinghisownlifeexperienceD.referringtosomefamouspeople66.Obamasuggestedthestudentsshould_.A.notstudyhardforhighmarksB.acceptthingsthatmakethemdifferentC.dowhattheyarereallyinterestedinD.notdothingswhicharedifficultforthem67.Theunderlinedphrase“excelin”inthelastparagraphmeans“_”.A.becarefulwithB.beattractedto高考考试毕业试卷C.beinterestedinD.begoodatDAustralianscientistsaretryingtogivekangaroo-stylestomachstocattleandsheepinordertocuthegreenhousegasestheysendout,whicharethoughttoberesponsibleforglobalwarming.Thankstospecialbacteriaintheirstomachs,kangarooflatulence(肠胃气胀)containsnomethane(甲烷)andscientistswanttotransferthatbacteriatocattleandsheepwhoproducelargequantitiesoftheharmfulgas.Whiletheusualimageofgreenhousegaspollutionisabillowingsmokestack(烟囱)pushingoutcarbondioxide,farmanimalspassingwindcontributeasurprisinglyhighpercentageoftotalemissions(排放物)insomecountries.“FourteenpercentofemissionsfromallsourcesinAustraliaarefromentericmethanefromcattleandsheep,”saidAtholKleve,aseniorresearchscientistwiththeQueenslandstategovernment.“AndifyoulookatanothercountrysuchasNewZealand,whichhasgotamuchhigheragriculturalbase,theyreactuallyuparound50percent,”hesaid.Researcherssaythebacteriaalsomakethedigestiveprocessmuchmoreefficientandcouldpotentiallysavemillionsofdollarsinfeedcostsforfarmers.Butitwilltakeresearchersatleastthreeyearstoisolate(分离)thebacteria,beforetheycanevenstarttodevelopawayoftransferringittocattleandsheep.Anothergroupofscientists,meanwhile,hassuggestedAustraliansshouldfarmfewercattleandsheepandjusteatmorekangaroos.Theideaiscontroversial(有争议的),butabout20percentofhealth-consciousAustraliansarebelievedtoeatthenationalsymbolalready.“Itslowinfat,itsgothighproteinlevelsanditsverycleaninthesensethatbasicallyitsthefree-range(放养的)animal,”saidPeterAmpoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalessinstituteofenvironmentalstudies.68.Scientistsintendtoputbacteriaintocattleandsheep_.A.sothattheycanmakefulluseofspecialbacteriaB.tohelpAustralianfarmerstoearnmoremoneyC.sothattheycanprotectAustralianecosystemD.topreventthemfromsendingoutharmfulgases69.AtholKleveseemstobelievethat_.A.cattleandsheepproducemorecarbondioxideB.lesscattleandsheepareraisedinNewZealandC.farmanimalsareresponsibleforgreenhousegasesD.NewZealandhasthemostanimalsintheworld70.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theidea”inparagraph9referto?A.Australiansshouldfarmfewercattleandsheepandjusteatmorekangaroos.B.Thebacteriacouldmakethedigestiveprocessmuchmoreefficient.C.Australiansshouldgivekangaroo-stylestomachstocattleandsheep.D.Thebacteriacouldsavemillionsofdollarsinfeedcostsforfarmers.高考考试毕业试卷71.WhichofthestatementsistheadvantagePeterAmplistsaboutkangaroo?A.itisrichinproteinB.itischeaperthanbeefC.itishighinfatD.itismoredeliciousthansheepEWhatsinname?Well,apparently,ourgeneralhappiness.Psychologistssaythatwhatwearecalledhasadirectconnectionwithourhappiness.ThosecalledJudyandJoshuaarethehappiest,whileLynnorBenislikelytobetheunhappiest,accordingtoresearch.PsychologistDrDavidHolmesfoundthatthiscancausetheassociation(联想)thatothersmakewiththename.HearingthenameJudymay

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