甘肃省甘谷一中2012-2013学年高二第一次月考英语试题.doc

高考试卷模拟考试资料答案甘谷一中2012-2013学年高二第一次月考英语试题第一卷（选择题共85分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.Seeingeverything_,theprofessorleftthelabhappily.A.doneB.didC.doD.doing2.Themeeting_tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.A.heldB.tobeheldC.beingheldD.isgoingtobeheld3.Theoldman,_abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked4.-Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?-Agroup_itselftheleagueforPeace.A.callingB.calledC.callsD.iscalled5.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_bythechairman.A.putupB.putonC.putforwardD.putout6.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth_himselfand_hiswork.A.in；withB.with；inC.with；forD.for；in7.TheSouthernStateswantedto_theUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar_.A.getawaywith；brokeupB.getawayfrom；brokeupC.breakawayfrom；brokeoutD.breakawayfrom；wasbrokenout8.Theislandcountry,_morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingupB.consistingofC.formingD.buildingup9.Afterfivehoursdrive,theyreached_theythoughtwastheplacetheydbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what10.-Heisverypoorinhisstudy.-Takeiteasy.Wewillhelphim_wecan.A.whateverB.nomatterwhichC.aswellasD.asfaras11.Generallyspeaking，_accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken12._,mostofthespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.CheckingyourcompositioncarefullyB.CheckyourcompositioncarefullyC.IfyoucheckyourcompositioncarefullyD.Yourcompositioniscarefullychecked13.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_.高考试卷模拟考试资料答案A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin14.Theteachersarebusy_theexampaperswhilethestudentsarebusy_theexam.A.prepare，preparefoB.preparing，preparingforC.preparefor,prepareD.preparingfor，preparing15._protecthimself,hedeniedtakingbribe.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出可以填入对应空白出的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。PeterandPaulhadapermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknowitwouldbemore16tocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys17withtheirtentandfood.Carryingtheirheavy18,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.Theywereeagertoreachtheir19beforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto20closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,21Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.22Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe23.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!”saidPaulinexcitement.They24thetent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway25totherivertocatchsomefish.“Areyousurethatthisistheright26?”whisperedPetershakily.“Imsurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago.”Paulwalked27silently.“Look,thereitisagain.Werelost,arentwe?”complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidntknowwheretheywere.28,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere29tobe.Theywerenoteven30ofwheretheyhadsetuptheircamp.Theysetin31forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydontwelookforclues（线索）thewaytrackers32inthemovies?Wewerentcarefulabouthowwewalked,soImsurewewouldhaveleft33somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.”Carefully,theboys34themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff35thedirectionoftheriver.Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?16.A.surprisingB.excitingC.annoyingD.frightening17.A.wentroundB.wentbackC.wentawayD.wentthough18.A.loadB.tornC.foodD.storage19.A.grasslandB.destinationC.fieldD.river20.A.liveB.lieC.waitD.stay21.A.butB.andC.orD.so22.A.UnconsciouslyB.UnfortunatelyC.UnwillinglD.Uninterestingly23.A.woodsB.farmC.settingD.camp高考试卷模拟考试资料答案24.A.putoffB.putonC.putdownD.putup25.A.forwardB.nearC.backD.further26.A.placeB.markC.wayD.time37.A.aloneB.aboutC.inD.on28.A.AfterallB.AtlastC.AboveallD.Atfirst29.A.discoveredB.encouragedC.persuadedD.supposed30.A.afraidB.sureC.informedD.reminded31.A.enjoymentB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.imagination32.A.appearB.doC.workD.behave33.A.behindB.outC.asideD.amount34.A.fetchedB.watchedC.followedD.collected35.A.forB.toC.atD.in第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A篇Thenwhyarentyoucalmbuttremblingsomuch?Themanwiththegunaskedangrily.BecauseIthoughtyouweretheticket-collector,andIhaventevengotaticket,saidJohn.36.Johnwentdowntothesouth_.A.becausehelosthisjobB.becauseitwassaidtobeveryeasytofindajobthereC.becauseheneededmoneybadlyD.alloftheabove37.JohnwenttoLondon_.A.byairB.bycarC.bytrainD.byship38.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?_A.Johngotonthetrainwithoutaticket.B.Johnwenttothestationandboughtaticket.C.Johngotonthetraintogetherwithaman.D.Thereweremanypeopleinhiscompartment.39.Whenhesawthemanwithagun,Johnwastrembling_.A.becausehewasafraidofbeingkilled高考试卷模拟考试资料答案B.becausehehadntgotaticketC.becausehethoughtthemanwastheticket-collectorD.BothBandCB篇Weliveinthecomputerage.Peopleusecomputerstodomuchoftheirwork.Butfewpeopleknowhowtolookafterthem.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputer:1.Keepyoucomputerinacool,dryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.Dampisalsobadforthem.2.Donotletpeoplesmokenearyourcomputer.Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputer.3.Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardarealsobadforacomputer.4.Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Theyarebadforyoureyes.Makesurethescreenisnottoofarfromortooneartoyoureyes.Somepeopleusedifferentglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.40.Fewpeopleknowhowto_theircomputers.A.lookatB.tryoutC.lookforD.takecareof41.Acomputerworkswellatatemperatureof_.A.0CB.5CC.20CD.65C42.Smokeisntgoodformanypartsofacomputer,isit?_.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisntC.Yes,alittleD.Notatall43.Adirtyscreenoraverybrightscreenis_foryoureyes.A.badB.goodC.usefulD.helpfulC篇Midaswishedtofreehimselfofhispower.Hehatedthegifthehadsorecentlyhopedfor.HeraisedhisarmsandbeggedandprayedforBacchustotakeawayhisdeadlygift.Bacchusshowedpity.“Go，”hesaid.“totheRiverPactolus.Theredipyourselfin.Washawayyourgreedanditspunishment.”Midasdidso.Hardlyhadhetouchedthewaters,beforethegoldmakingpowerspassedintothem.Theriversandschangedintogold.Andtheyremaingoldentothisday.44.Whatisthemoral（寓意）ofthisstory?高考试卷模拟考试资料答案A.Thereismoretolifethanriches.B.Goldismoreimportantthanfood.C.Youcanttrustyourfriends.D.Youmustmakeawiserchoice.45.Wheneverythinghetouchedturnedtogold,Midasfelt_.A.happyandjoyfulB.sadanddisappointedC.excitedandangryD.powerfulandsatisfied46.WhatwasMidaswishafterhecouldhavenothingtoeat?A.Tohaveabigmeal.B.Togainpowertoturnthingstogold.C.Tohavehispowertakenaway.D.Towashhimselfinthewater.47.Todaywhenwesaythatapersonhasthe“MidasTouch”，wemeanthat_.A.thepersonisverypoorB.goldisthemostimportantthingtothatpersonC.everythingthatthepersondoesmakesmoneyD.thepersonhasthepowertodoeverythingD篇WhenIwasatuniversity,Istudiedveryhard.Butalotofmyfriendsdidverylittlework.Somedidjustenoughtopassexams.Othersdidntdoquiteenough.FredBaineswasoneofthem.HespentmoretimedrinkingintheStudentsUnionthanworkinginthelibrary.Once,attheendoftheterm,wehadtotakeanimportanttestinchemistry.Thetesthadahundredquestions.Besideeachquestion,wehadtowriteTrueorFalse.WhileIwasstudyinginmyroomthenightbeforethetest,Fredwaswatchingtelevision.Fredusuallyworriedalotthenightbeforeatest.Butonthatnighthelookedperfectlycalm.Thenhetoldmeofhisplan.Itsverysimple.ThereareahundredquestionsandIhavetogetfiftycorrecttopassthetest.Illtakeacoin(硬币)intotheexaminationroom.Ihaventstudiedachemistrybookformonths,soIlljusttoss(抛)thecoin.Thatway,ImsureIllgethalfthequestionsright.ThenextdayFredcamecheerfullyintotheexaminationroom.Hesattossingacoinforhalfanhourashemarkeddownhisanswers.Thenheleft,halfanhourbeforetherestofus.Thenextday,hesawthechemistryprofessorinthecorridor(走廊).Oh,good,hesaid.Haveyougottheresultofthetest?WhatmarkdidIget?Theprofessorlookedathimandsmiled.Ah,itsyou,Baines.Justaminute.Thenhereachedintohispocketandtookoutacoin.Hethrewitintotheair,caughtitinhishandandlookedatit.Imterriblysorry,Baines,hesaid,youfailed.48.Fredlookedperfectlycalmbeforethechemistrytestbecause_.A.hewasalreadywellpreparedforitB.hedidntthinkthetestwassoimportantforhimC.someonehadpromisedtohelphimoutD.hebelievedhehadfoundoutawaytopassthetestwithoutanydifficulty49.Thestudentswererequiredtofinishthetestwithin_.高考试卷模拟考试资料答案A.halfanhourB.anhourC.threequartersD.anhourandahalf50.Afterthetest,Baineswas_.A.surethathewouldpassitB.anxioustoknowtheresultC.sorrythathecheatedduringthetestD.discouragedbecausehedprobablyfailthetest51.TheprofessortoldBainestheresultofthetestbytossingacoinbecause_.A.hehadntmarkedallthepapersyetB.hecouldntrememberthemarkBainesgotC.hewouldnthurtBainesfeelingbytellinghimthetruthD.hewantedtoteachBainesalessonE篇Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak；whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory(记忆力)worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受指责),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault(过错).Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecantreadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings；theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories；sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.52.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,_.A.youcantusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theywillbecomeweakandwontbecomestronguntilyouusethemagainD.theywillbecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagain53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?_.A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Dontlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.C.Likeyourarmsorlegs,yourmemorybecomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.54.Somepeoplecantreadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_.A.theyhavesavedmuchtrouble高考试卷模拟考试资料答案B.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeD.theycantwriteeverythinginalittlenotebook55.Givethebesttitle(标题)forthispassage._.A.DontStopUsingyourArmsorLegsB.LearnfromthePeopleC.StrongArmsandGoodMemoriesD.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory第二卷（非选择题共65分）四单词拼写(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)1.Thegiantmachineisalways_(贪吃)formorewaste.2.Hitbya_(缺乏)offreshair,myheadached.3.TheoldcastlebuiltbyRomansdonot_(吸引)visitors.4.WangPing_(系牢)mysafetybeltandshowedmehowtouseit.5.JohnSnow_(怀疑)hisneighbourofbreakinghiswindow.6.Thescientistoften_(做贡献)toanacademicjournal.7.ChendubelongstoSichuan_(省)，anditisalsoacapitalcity.8.WestminsterAbbeycontained_(雕像)inmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters.9.Hewantedtofacethe_(挑战)andsolvetheproblem.10.Tohis_(快乐，高兴),hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.五短语互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.apartfrom2.losesightof3.leaveout4.toonescredit5.sweepup6.把分成7.损坏，破坏8.恢复，完全复原9.讲得通，有意义10.得出结论六短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ieverworkedasatourguide.OnedayIsawadvertisementinthenewspaper.Irangupthecompany,butIwasgiventhejobimmediate.Theyaskedmetotakeatour