2008年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷及答案（word版）.doc.doc

湖北省咸宁市2008年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1.本卷共9个大题、83个小题（含3个选做题），全卷滿分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.本卷共8页，分听力测试和笔试两个部分。考生答听力测试和笔试选择题时，须将答案序号写在对应表格内；笔试非选择题的答案直接写在相应横线上。3.答题前，请先将密封线内的项目填写清楚、完整。总分第一部分听力测试（30分）（共30分，1-10小题，每小题1分；11-20小题，每小题2分。）小题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案序号听对话选图听下面五则对话，根据对话内容，从每组A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。（听完每则对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间作出选择和阅读下一小题。）每小题读两遍。1.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.2.Whatwillthegirlprobablybuyforherfather?ABC3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.B.C.4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.B.C.5.Whatanimaldoesntthemanlike?A.B.C.对话理解听下面三则对话，回答第615小题。从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出相应问题的最佳答案。（听每则对话前，你有20秒钟的时间作出选择和阅读各个小题。）题号听力测试得分得分评卷人每则对话读两遍。听第一则对话，回答第68小题。6.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthemanwant?A.SizeLB.SizeMC.SizeS7.WhatcolorT-shirtdoesthemanlike?A.BrownB.WhiteC.Black8.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.$45B.$46C.$48听第二则对话，回答第911小题。9.HowwillKathyspendhersummervacation?A.Studyingathome.B.Travelingabroad.C.Doingapart-timejob10.HowdoesKathyfeelthesedays?A.BoredB.Excited.C.Tired.11.WheredoesthemansuggestKathygoatlast?A.HawaiiB.SwitzerlandC.England听第三则对话，回答第1215小题。12.Howfarisitfromtheirschooltothezoo?A.Onlya45-minutewalkB.OnlyaquarterswalkC.Onlyhalfanhourswalk13.Whereisthewomanaftersheturnsleft?A.OnSchoolRoadB.InthezooC.OnGreenStreet14.Whatisonthecorner?A.AcoffeeshopB.AhotelC.Thetrafficlights15.Wherecanthewomangetacupofcoffee?A.Inthezoo.B.OnGreenStreet.C.Inthepark.短文理解听下面一则短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出相应问题的最佳答案。（听短文前，你有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。）短文读两遍。16.Wherewilltheygo?A.China.B.Apark.C.Atown.17.Howlongwillittakethemtogothere?A.Threehours.B.Morethanfourhours.C.Lessthanfourhours.18.Whatwilltheyhaveforlunch?A.breadandwaterB.applesC.bothAandB19.Whatsthespeakersmobilephonenumber?A.1372615885620.Whatcantheydoafterlunch?A.Goshopping.B.Gocamping.C.Goboating.第二部分笔试部分（90分）单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分）小题号212223242526272829303132333435答案序号21.-Morning,class!Goodlucktoallofyouintheexam!得分评卷人-Morning,teacher._.A.Thesametoyou.B.You,too.C.Thankyou.D.ImsorryIcant.22.-Idontthinkteenagersshoulddrivecars.-_.Theyarentseriousenough.A.IagreeB.IdontagreeC.IthinkD.Idontthink23.-Ifthereare_peopledriving,therewillbe_airpollution.-Yes,theairwillbefresher.A.less；lessB.less；fewerC.fewer；fewerD.fewer；less24.-Therearemanyvolunteers_arehelpingthechildreninSichuan.-Andmostofthemarecollegestudents.A.whichB.whenC.whoseD.who25.-Youalwaysspendonlyalittletimeonyourstudy.Youreally_medown.-Imsorry,Mum.Iwontdothatagain.A.takeB.putC.letD.look26.-Canyou_yourlittlebrother?Imbusynow.-OK.Illdoitrightnow.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in27.-Alltheclerkswenthome_Mr.Wang.Why?-Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.beside28.-Someoftheplasticbagscant_afterJune1.-Yes,peoplewilluseenvironmentalbagsinstead.A.useB.beuseC.beusedD.areused29.-_you_outtheproblem,Sam?-Notyet,butImgoingto.A.Did,workB.Are,workingC.Have,workedD.Will,work30.-Couldyoutellme_?-Becauseshelikesherstudentsverymuch.A.whysomanystudentsliketheteacherB.whydosomanystudentsliketheteacherC.whydidsomanystudentsliketheteacherD.whysomanystudentslikedtheteacher31.-Wouldyoumind_yourbike?-No,notatall.Illputitunderthetreerightaway.A.moveB.tomoveC.movesD.moving32.-_didyoutellhimaboutthenews?-By_ane-mail.A.How；sendingB.How；sendC.How；sentD.What；sending33.-_doyougohiking?-Onceaweek.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon34.-WhatarethepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?-Theyaresupposedto_.A.kissB.bowC.sayhelloD.shakehands35.-ThesportsshoesmustbeLindas.-No,they_be.Theyretoosmallforher.A.mustntB.cantC.maynotD.mightnot完形填空阅读下则短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分）IcantrememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof(36)_litternearbyandrealizedthat(37)_wasgoingtopickitup.Iliveneara(38)_inEnshi,HubeiProvince.Icanwalkthereinthree(39)_!I(40)_lovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto(41)_happygoingthereagain.Imademy(42)_triptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes(43)_startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Iwenttotheforestfourtimesayeartopickupthelitter.Ioften(44)_thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel(45)_todosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,I(46)_allthelitterthatIvefound.If(47)_ofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Icant(48)_whypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingit(49)_theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelp(50)_,butIstillthinkitisimportant.36.A.seeB.seeingC.lookD.looking37.A.nooneelseB.IC.everyoneD.anyone38.A.schoolB.forestC.riverD.park39.A.monthsB.hoursC.daysD.minutes40.A.wouldB.doC.amusedtoD.usedto41.A.lookB.feelC.makeD.see42.A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth43.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of44.A.playB.goC.workD.sit45.A.worriedB.sadC.disappointedD.great46.A.buryB.burnC.sellD.lookat47.A.manyB.littleC.anyD.much48.A.wonderB.askC.hopeD.understand49.A.untilB.asC.afterD.when50.A.myselfB.theearthC.otherD.thelitter阅读理解阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。5160，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出最佳答案；6164小题，在相应横线上按要求答题。（共28分,每小题2分）小题号51525354555657585960得分评卷人小题号363738394041424344454647484950答案序号得分评卷人答案序号PassageAAreyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?Yourenotalone.Backexperts(专家)intheUSAareworriedaboutthatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecausetheyarecarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacks.“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidEbelinReyes,astudentinVirginia.“Itshardtogetupthestairswithmybackpackbecauseitstooheavy.”Studentshavetocarryheavybackpacksontheirbacksforawholeweeksstudy.Ebelinisoneofthem.Theyhaveregular(固定的)backpackswithtwostraps(带子)tocarrythem,butanumberofstudentswithheavyloads(负担)haveswitchedtorollingbackpacks.Thebackpackshavewheelsandcanrollontheground.ShirleyParksbackpackweighs10kilos,andshesaid,“IllchangetoarollingbackpackbecauseIamstartingtohavebackpain.”Howmuchistoomuch?Expertssaythatstudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.Afewstudentshavehadagoodideatolighten(减轻)theload:lesshomework.Doctorssuggestions:Lightentheload.Takehomeonlythebooksthestudentsneedthatday.(2)Widestrapsarebetter.Theycansendoutweightoveryourshoulders(肩)andbesuretowearbackpackswithtwostraps.(3)Theheaviestthingsshouldbepackedclosesttotheback.(4)Bend(弯曲)bothkneeswhenyoupickupthepack,dontjustbendoverthewaist(腰).51.Themainideaofthepassageisabout_.A.theproblemsmadebyrollingbackpacksB.theadvantageofbackpacksC.thebestbackpacksforstudentsD.howtolightenstudentsbackpacks52.FromwhatEbelinReyesandShirleyParksaid,weknow_.A.studentsliketocarryheavybackpacksB.studentshavetodoalotofhomeworkC.backpackswithwheelsarebadforstudentsD.studentshavenotimetoplaybecauseofheavybackpacks53.Theunderlinedword“switchto”means_.A.useforB.turntoC.catchupD.begintouse54.Accordingtotheexperts,itsbetterforastudentof40kilostocarryabackpackof_atmost.A.10kilosB.8kilosC.6kilosD.7kilos55.Ifstudentsfollowthedoctorssuggestions,they_.A.maydolesshomeworkB.mayfeeltheirbackpacksarelighterC.canlearnhowtoenjoythemselvesD.willknowwhytowearheavybackpacksPassageBTothestudentsofClass3ExaminationsstartonJune22ndandendonJune23.ForthePEtest,gotothegym.Forthemusictest,gotothePianoRoom.Allelsearewrittentests.Theywillbeheldinclassroom3.EnglishJune228:30A.M.10:00A.M.MathJune2210:30A.M.12:00A.M.HistoryJune222:30P.M.3:30P.M.PEJune238:00A.M.10:00A.M.MusicJune231:00P.M.3:00P.M.Ifyouhavequestions,gototheTeachersOfficebeforethetest.56.Whenwerethewrittentestsheld?A.OnlyonthemorningofJune22.B.OnlyonthemorningofJune23.C.OnthemorningandafternoonofJune22.D.OnthemorningandafternoonofJune23.57.Tomstillhassomequestionsabouttheexams,hecan_.A.askhisteacheratanytimeB.findhisteacherontheplaygroundC.askhisteacheronJune22orJune23D.gototheteachersofficeonJune21andaskaboutthem58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondnews?A.IfamiddleschoolstudentTomhasafever,hemustgetHFMD.B.HFMDisonlycausedbyanewtypeofvirus.C.EveryonewilldieifhegetsHFMD.D.AllthechildrenshouldkeeptheirhandsandfeetcleantostopHFMD.59.Thethirdnewsmainlytellsus_.A.theincorrectagreementofsubjectandverbB.theincorrectuseoftenseC.thewrongexpressionsD.weshouldcheckourwritingtasksafterwehavefinishedthem60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthelastnews?A.WhowillbethefirstChinesetorchbearer(火炬手)B.WhenthetorchrelaywillendC.HowmanycountriesthetorchwilltraveltoD.ThenameofthetorchPassageCThe2008Olympictorchwhichwasnamed“luckycloud”waslightedonMondayinAncientOlympia,markingthestartofthedomestic(国内的)andinternationaltorchrelay（火炬传递）thatwillendonAugust8withtheGamesopeningceremony（仪式）.TheBeijingGamesrelayisthelongesteverplanned,lasting130daysandcovering137,000kilometersworldwide,travelingto20countries.Whenyouhavecompletedawritingtask,allow5-10minutestoreaditandcheckformistakes.Inparticular,lookfor:incorrectagreement（不正确的搭配）ofsubjectandverb:MyfriendlikesNOTMyfriendlikeincorrectuseoftenses（时态）wrongexpressionsHand-foot-mouthdisease(HFMD),characterizedbyfever,soresinthemouthandrashes(疹)onhandsandfeet,isnotanewinfection（传染）andiscommonamong（在之间）infants（幼儿）andchildren.Itiscausedbyupto20typesofvirus（病毒）buthassimilarsymptoms(症状).Butitusuallydoesnotleadtodeath.Manykindergartens(幼儿园)havetobeshutbecauseofit.CCTVheldacharityshowinMaytoraisemoneyfortheearthquake-hitareasinSichuan.Manyfamousstarstookpartintheshow.(A)Theydidntaskforanypay,theyalldiditforfree.Therewerealotofperformanceslikesinging,dancingandcross-talks(相声).(B)Theaudience(观众)weresoexcitedthattheyclapped(鼓掌)theirhandsallthetime.Almosteveryonewasmovedtocrybyalotofsadormovingstories.Duringtheperformances,theydonatedmoneytothedisasterareas(灾区).Theshowwassosuccessful.Besidesthat,manyotherstarsaredoingthingsfordisasterareasinmanyways.KungfustarJackieChanandthefoundation(基金)namedHongKongEmperorGrouphavetogetherdonated10millionyuan.Andhealsosenthisconsolation(安慰)tothepeopleinthedisasterareasandencouragedthemtoholdonbecause“Peoplealloverthecountryarewithyou.”XiaoKe,asongwriter,wroteandrecordedasong“IKnowYouWillCome”towarmtheheartsofthepeopleindespair(绝望).CCTVstopshow“TheSameSong”alsoheldacharityspecialtohelpthem.Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneywillbesenttothedisasterareas.AstheChinesesayinggoes(C)“Oneintrouble,alltohelp.”Ibelievethatthewholeworldwillbecomebetterifeveryoneofusgivescharitytoothers.61.用without把（A）句的两个单句连成一个句子。Theydidit_any_.62.把（B）句改写成意思相同的简单句。Theaudiencewere_toclaptheirhandsallthetime.63.将（C）句翻译成汉语。_64.用斜体句中的“bothand”仿造一个句子。_短文填空阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出。（注意：共有12个空供你选做，每做对1个得1分，滿分10分！有的词要注意词形的变化哟！）Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewater(65)m_peoplefeelcool.Ifyoulikeswimmingandswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe(安全的).Lastsummer,morethantenpeopledied(66)w_theywere(67)e_themselvesinthewater,and(68)m_ofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeopleare(69)s_notcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthat(70)n_canhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain,ifyougoswimminginsummer,dontforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedin(71)w_.They(72)d_onlybecausetheywerenot(73)c_,notbecausetheycouldnotswim.Sodontgetintowaterwhenyougoswimming(74)y_,gowithyourteachersoryourparents.Ifthereare“No(75)S_”sign,dontgetintowater,either.Ifyou(76)r_these,swimmingwillbesafer.65.m_66.w_67.e_68.m_69.s_70.n_71.w_72.d_73.c_74.y_75.S_76.r_补全对话阅读下面这则对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使补全后的对话意思完整，结构合理，上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。（有的小题可能有多个答案，你能写出最满意的那句吗？）（共10分,每小题2分）得分评卷人得分评卷人(ChenMing=C；LiHua=L)C:Hello,LiHua.Whydidntyoucometothepartylastnight?L:Oh,myfriendWenJingcametoseeme.C:WenJing?Whatanicename!77_?L:Hesquitegoodandhelpful.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother.C:Doyouhavethesameinterests?L:Yes,helikesswimming,computers,musicandcollecting.AndsodoI.C:Thatsoundsgreat.78_?L:Hestallandstrong.Itseasytogetonwithhim.C:79_whenhecomesnexttime?L:Noproblem.Myfriendisyourfriend!Bytheway,Iheardyourmotherwasnotwell.80_?C:Shehadaheadache.L:81_.Ihopeshellbebettersoon.C:Thankyou!书面表达（共12分）要求：1、从下面两个题目中选取一个，按要求写一篇短文，80字左右；2、所给提示词全部用上，包含图示或提示的全部要点，并发挥你的想象力（但不要逐句翻译成英语！）；3.根据需要，