2010年重庆市中考真题英语试卷(word版有答案)

重庆市 2010 年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英 语 试 卷（全卷共八个大题 满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟）注意：全卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷，第 I 卷的答案做在答题卡上，第 II 卷的答案做在第 II 卷试卷上。第卷（共 100分）I. 听力测试。 （共 30分）第一节：情景反应。 （每小题 1.5分，共 9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Thats OK. C. Youre welcome.2. A. Goodbye. B. See you. C. Nice to meet you, too.3. A. Of course. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.4. A. You are right. B. Sure, here you are. C. Good luck.5. A. Yes, Id like to. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can.6. A. You are kind. B. It doesnt matter. C. I have a cold.第二节：对话理解。 （每小题 1.5分，共 9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didnt. C. No, she wasnt.8. A. White. B. Blue. C. Red.9. A. On June 10th. B. On May 10th. C. On April 10th.10. A. His watch. B. His pen. C. His key.11. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.12. A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Lily.第三节：短文理解。 （每小题 1.5分，共 12分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A13. There may be many dreams for young _.A. students B. teachers C. parents14. The biggest trouble comes from _.A. classmates B. yourself C. friends15. You should think about how to make your dream come true _.A. slower B. later C. faster16. As you get closer to your dream, you should _.A. work much harder B. make dreams bigger C. go much fartherB17. Children often laughed at _ named Bob.A. a boy B. a man C. a student18. One day, when I met Bob, I told him that we _.A. ate our dinner B. bought a box C. had no money19. _ stopped me and said returning the box would hurt Bob.A. His son B. My father C. Her friend20. Every dinner time I would think of the box, _ from Bob.A. the best gift B. the best words C. the funniest jokeII单项选择。 （每小题 1分，共 20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. There is a picture _ my family on the wall.A. of B. up C. after D. to22. Something is wrong with my _. I cant see anything around me.A. nose B. ears C. eyes D. mouth23. -Alice, is this your dictionary?-Let me see. Oh, no. _ is in my school bag.A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine24. Last Sunday my aunt _ at home with me. We were watching TV all day.A. was B. were C. is D. are25. -Must I clean the room now?-No, you _. You can do it tomorrow.A. mustnt B. must C. neednt D. need26. -Are you good at history, Rose?-_. But I will try to study it well this term.A. Thats all right B. Not very good C. No problem D. Quite well27. Jane, please turn off the lights _ you leave the classroom.A. after B. before C. until D. but28. -_ have you been away from your hometown, Janet?-Since 5 years ago.A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often29. -Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?-Leo was more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than30. I got a beautiful bike on _ birthday. I like it very much.A. fifteenth B. fifteen C. my fifteen D. my fifteenth31. -The radio _ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.-Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks32. James, Im too tired. Lets stop _ a rest.A. having B. have C. to having D. to have33. They came here to have a meeting on time, _?A. didnt they B. did they C. dont they D. do they34. -Look! Its raining heavily. _ take a raincoat with you?-Well, Ill take one right now.A. Why not B. Why dont C. Would you mind D. Would you like35. -Mark, please dont play basketball on the road. Its very dangerous.-_. I am going home at once.A. Have a great time B. Sorry, I wont do that C. Id like to D. OK, with pleasure36. -I dont have enough money. This watch is too expensive.-Look, there are some more over there. Theyre _ and nice.A. big B. old C. small D. cheap37. If you _ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.A. go B. has gone C. will go D. are going38. - Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?- Sorry, he isnt here at this moment. _?A. Can I take a message B. What are you saying to TinaC. May I speak to Sam D. Whos that speaking39. -David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _?-He is a doctor.A. Who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is40. -Steven, could you help me _ when the plane will take off on the Internet?-Im sorry, my computer doesnt work.A. get on B. find out C. look for D. look afterIII完形填空。 （每小题 2分，共 20分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 41 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didnt, 42 they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache for 43 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 44 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact (身体接触) 45 one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand 46 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to 47 with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she 48 stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 49 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as 50 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love.41. A. for B. in C. with D. to42. A. because B. if C. but D. and43. A. both B. none C. either D. neither44. A. game B. study C. match D. housework45. A. during B. between C. around D. about46. A. how B. what C. who D. why47. A. play B. live C. do D. fill48. A. never B. already C. ever D. just49. A. its B. my C. his D. her50. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thinIV. 阅读理解。 （每小题 2分，共 30分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ATraveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.Before leaving: Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.While traveling: Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.51. You should _ before you leave your home for a trip.A. get some medicine B. clean the cover C. drink much water D. wear warm clothes52. You had better not _ while you are having a trip.A. wear sunglasses B. be too tired C. wear a hat D. take a rest53. If you _ while traveling, your trip will be happier.A. walk fast B. eat too much C. keep healthy D. climb the mountainBAs we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.Health Safety FoodWhat they want52% 33% 15%In a quieter placeIn a busier placeIn a greener placeWhere they like to live15% 5% 80%Bad Good No ideaWhat they think of working in the city 8% 80% 12%Yes No Difficult to sayWhether they plan to change their living places 39% 41% 20%54. From the survey, _ of the people in Chongqing care about health.A. 41% B. 80% C. 39% D. 52%55. Most people think working in Chongqing is _.A. bad B. good C. hard D. sad56. From the survey, we know most people want to live _.A. in a busier place B. in a quieter place C. in a greener place D. on the mountain57. According to the passage and the survey, we know that _.A. most people plan to change their living placesB. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of foodC. the people in Chongqing dont like planting treesD. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living thereCWhen you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very outgoing(外向). Who is she? Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater.On the evening of February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the womens 1000 meters short track speed skating final (短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouer Olympic Winter Games (温哥华冬奥会). After she succeeded in the 500-meter and 3000-meter races, she won her third gold medal this time. With this one China won four gold medals in the womens short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history.Just before the final race Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With the words of “You can, you can do!” she won at last. She said, “I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.”Though Wang Meng is only twenty-four, she has been the most successful Chinese skater. Chinese are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2014.58. China won _ gold medals in the womens short track speed skating.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 559. It took Wang Meng 1 minutes and 29.213 seconds to finish the _ short track speed skating final.A. womens 1000 B. mens 1000 C. womens 500 D. mens 50060. In Wang Mengs opinion, _ made her win the prize at last.A. a strong body B. a bad cold C. her teams help D. much exercise61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy.B. Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater.C. Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team.D. China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history.DOne morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排 ). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.The reform demands more, but Im sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.62. After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to _ in class.A. discuss with each other B. sit in the classroomC. push desks together D. teach a lesson63. The school made the reform in order to provide students with _ to study.A. noisier classes B. easier ways C. more seats D. fewer chances64. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _.A.简单地 B. 明确地 C. 有效地 D. 认真地65. The best title of this passage may be “_”.A. Students Friendship B. Teachers Hope C. Discussion in Class D. New Look in Class重庆市 2010年初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试英 语 试 卷第 II卷题号 第 I 卷V VI VII VIII 总分 总分人总分 总分人得分第 II卷（共 50分）V完成句子。 （每空 1分，共 10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。66. There were many students in this school last year. (改为否定句)There _ _ many students in this school last year.67. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)_ is the kid _ the piano?68. More and more people speak Chinese in the world. (改为被动语态)Chinese _ _ by more and more people in the world.69. My cousin usually walks to school every morning. (改为同义句)My cousin usually goes to school _ _ every morning.70. 他太累，在公交车上睡着了。(完成译句)He was _ tired _ he fell asleep on the bus.VI口语应用。 （每小题 1分，共 5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7个选项中选择 5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。A. Ill take them.B. Can you go to other shops?C. I feel sorry about it.D. May I have a look at other shoes?E. How much are they?得 分 评卷人得 分 评卷人F. Id like a pair of shoes for my daughter.G. She likes white and black.A: What can I do for you?( ) B: 71 A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them?( ) B: Yes. But Im afraid my daughter doesnt like the color. 72 A: Sure. There are different kinds of shoes over there. What color does she like?( ) B: 73 And black is her favorite.A: What size does she need?( ) B: Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair of shoes must fit her. 74 A: They are not expensive, only 199 yuan.( ) B: That would be fine. 75 Here is the money. Thanks very much!A: You are welcome.VII短文填空。 （每空 2分，共 20分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his schools washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tangs favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking.According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to them. Its very important 82 parents to help their children stop smoking.”A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his 83 didnt smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and its not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. 得 分 评卷人_VIII书面表达。 （15 分）在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如李智要参加演讲比赛，请你以“李智”的名义用英语写一篇讲稿。内容要点提示：1、 帮助同学-友谊;2、 帮助老人-幸福;3、 帮助病人-快乐;4、 帮助别人体会要求：1、 词数：80 词左右。正文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2、 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Helping Each Other Makes the World WonderfulHello, everyone. Im Li Zhi. Its nice to speak