M7U2-using lg-j.ppt

,UsinglanguageReadinganddiscussing,Unit2,ABiographyofIsaacAsimov,Asciencefictionwriter,Thestorywaswrittenbyasciencefictionwriter_?,IsaacAsimov,Whatdoyouknowabouthim?,thefatherofrobots,thepioneerofsciencefiction,IsaacAsimov,Doeshedeservethehonor?Howdoyouknow?,Hismostfamousworks:,TheFoundationTrilogy(基地三部曲),Threenovelsaboutthedeathandrebirthofagreatempireinagalaxyofthefuture,1966年获科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖,未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的灭亡和复兴,inventedatheoreticalframework,Hismostfamousworks:,I,Robot(我是机器人),developedasetofthreelaws,FirstlawArobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingsorallowthemtobeinjured.SecondlawArobotmustobeytheordersgiventoitbyhumanbeings(aslongashumanbeingsarenotinjured.)ThirdlawArobotmustprotectitsownexistence(aslongashumanbeingsarenotinjured.Andaslongastherobotdoesnotdisobeythehumanbeings).,LawsForRobots,Whichlawisthestory“SatisfactionGuaranteed”basedon?,Firstlaw,1.Whatotherbooksandstoriesdidhewrite?2.Whatqualitiesdoeshehavetomakesuchgreatachievements?,StoryofIsaacAsimovslife,Whatshouldbecontainedinthestoryofapersonslife?,birthanddeathschoollife/educationworkingexperiencefamilylife/marriageachievements,BackgroundBirthDeathNationalityFamilyHobbiesEducationAmbitionWorkingexperiencesAchievementsHisworksThesecretofsuccess,Skimming,Whataspectsarecontainedinthispassage?,Inwhichparagraphcanyoufindthefollowingtopics:1)hiseducationandearlyjobs_2)birthanddeath_3)thediscoveryofhistalent/writingexperience_4)hisachievements_5)_6)_,thesecond,thethird,thefourth,thefifth,thefirst,thesixth,briefintroduction,marriage,Readingforstructure.,Inaflashback,(倒叙,插叙),Inwhichorderdoesthebiographydevelop?,Scanning,ReadaboutAsimovandcompletethetimelineoftheeventsinhislife.,Date,Event,BorninRussia_Parentsboughtacandystore._Motherahdherthirdchild._Startedtotakehimselfseriouslyasawriter.1939_,Sisterborn,MovedwithfamilytoNewYork,Startedworkingincandystore,1931,Beganhavingstoriespublishedinsciencefictionmagazine,Careful-reading:,Date,Event,_GainedMastersdegreeinchemistryFinishedworkinginthecandystore_1942-1945_GotPhDinchemistry_Becameabiochemistryteacher,Publishedhisfirstnovel.-1953Published“TheFoundationTrilogy”,1941,Gotmarried.,Workedasjuniorchemist,PhiladelphiaNavyYard.,1948,1949,Published“I,Robot”,Event,Date,_Publishedfirstsciencebook._Becameafull-timewriter.Divorcedhisfirstwife._Hadabloodtransfusion.BecauseinfectedwithHIV.1992_,1953,1958,Marriedforasecondtime.,1983,DiedinNewYork.,IsaacAsimovwasaRussian-bornAmericanwriter.Hisfamily_totheUnitedStateswhenhewasthreeyearsoldand_inNewYork.He_amastersdegree_chemistryandlater_.Afterhegraduated,he_atBostonUniversity.Hehasa_inwriting.Whenherealizedit,hegaveup_In1939he_stories_insciencefictionmagazine,moved,settled,gothisPhD,becameabiochemistryteacher,andbecome_,hadpublished,afull-timewriter,teaching,Asummary,gained,talent,in,andin1950hepublishedhisnovel.Hewas_hisfictionstoriesandreceived_.TheFoundationtrilogyandI,Robotarevery_theyoungandadults.Hisworkshad_onotherwriters.Asimovhadtwomarriagesandtwochildren.Hisfirstmarriage_31years,endingin_.HediedofAIDSinNewYorkin1992.,wellknown,manyawards,popularwith,agreatinfluence,lasted,divorce,因而著名由于HIV病毒感染兼职作为一个初级的化学师成为一名专职作家写作才华开始认真的从事写作了最富盛名的作品因获奖大致上是根据,KeyPhrases,beknownforasaresultofanHIVinfectionworkpart-timeasajuniorchemistbecomeafull-timewriterthetalentforwritingtakehimselfseriouslyasawriterthemostfamousworkswin/receiveanawardforbelooselybasedon,1.ABiographyofIsaacAsimovbiographyn.传记bio(尤其供公开发表的)个人简历(biography的缩写)biocards传记档案卡;bioinformation传记资料bio-表示“生命,生物”之义biophysics生物物理学biochemistryn.生物化学,LanguagePoints,Thesingerandthedancer_(be)Comingforavisit.,Thesingeranddancer_(be)comingforavisit.,wasanAmericanscientistandwriter一位科学家兼作家,is/was,are/were,Aknifeandfork_(be)onthedesk.,is/was,当and所连接的两个名词表示一个人的两种身份，而实际上指的是一个人时，只在第一个名词前加冠词，第二个名词前不加。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。,Aclerkandsecretary_enoughforsuchasmalloffice,is,3.Heisalsowellknownforhissciencefictionstories,beknownfor=befamousfor因而著名,beknownas作为而著名beknownto为所知,介词填空:(as,for,to)Heisknown_hishonesty.Itsknown_themostdangerouspartofthecity.Heisknown_everyone_agoodactor.,for,as,to,as,4.From1942to1948heworkedasajuniorchemistjunioradj.younger,lowerinrank较年轻的/职位稍低的Heisthejunioremployeeinthefirm.Heistwoyearsjunior_me.senior:older;higherinrank较年长的；职位稍高的Heistwoyearssenior_me.seniorcitizens,to,to,老人,Hertalentformusicisenviedbyherfellowstudents.,5.talent,1.Heisagreat_.2.Heisamanofmany_.3.她的音乐天赋被她的同学所羡慕。,talent,talents,haveatalentforsth.“有的天分”,4.Shehasaspecialtalentforsinging.,她特有唱歌方面的天分。,Shepridedherselfonnothingmorethanher_forobservation.AtemperBAppearanceCtalentDcharacter,答案：C本题题意：使她最感到自豪的就是自己观察事物的才能。haveatalentfor表示“有的天分”。,6.hestartedtotakehimselfseriouslyasawriter,takeseriously严肃对待认真对待,e.g.Youcanttakeherpromisesseriously,sheneverkeepsherword.Hetakesthingstooseriously.,反义短语:takeforgranted想当然,不把当回事,Youshould_(重视我的话),itisgoodforyou.She_(想当然的认为)thatherparentsshouldgivehereverything.,takewhatIsaidseriously,takesitforgranted,知识运用Hebegantotakepoliticalscience_onlywhenheleftschool.AstrictlyBtrulyCcarefullyDseriously,答案：Dtake.seriously是一个习惯搭配，意思是“认真对待，重视”。,7divorcen&v.1)n.离婚Divorceisontheincrease.离婚在不断增加。Hiswifeaskedforadivorce.他妻子要求离婚。2)v.使离婚；使分离,与.脱离Theygotdivorcedlastyear.ShedivorcedherhusbandtwoyearsagoWeshouldntdivorcetheoryfrompractice.我们不应把理论与实践分开。,IsaacAsimov于1920年1月2日生于俄罗斯。,A.IsaacAsimovwasborninRussiaon2January,1920.,B.IsaacAsimovslifebeganinRussia,wherehewasbornon2January,1920.,Readingforwriting,Readingforwriting,IsaacAsimov于1920年1月2日生于俄罗斯,是一名伟大的科学家兼作家。,A.BorninRussiaon2January,1920,IsaacAsimovwasagreatscientistandwriter.,B.IsaacAsimov,borninRussiaon2January,1920,hewasagreatscientistandwriter.,早在Asimov11岁的时候，他的写作才华就已经显露出来了。,A.Histalentforwritingbecameobviouswhenhewaselevenyearsold.,B.Itwaswhenhewaselevenyearsoldthathistalentforwritingbecameobvious.,Readingforwriting,IsaacAsimovslifeendedon6April,1992.,HediedasaresultofanHIVinfection.,Readingforwriting,HegottheHIVinfectionfromabloodtransfusionnineyearsearlier.,IsaacAsimovslifeendedon6April,1992whenhediedasaresultofan