unit 2 how often do you exercise同讲义、练习

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/12UNIT2HOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISE同讲义、练习武汉龙文教育学科辅导讲义授课对象授课教师靳老师授课时间年月日授课题目UNIT2HOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISE课型复习课使用教具讲义、练习册教学目标掌握UNIT2HOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISE知识点；特殊疑问句的巩固及训练。教学重点和难点频率副词的构成及运用；SOME与TIME构成的词组的辨析。参考教材新目标、教辅教学流程及授课详案精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/12UNIT2HOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISESECTIONA句型1WHATDOYOUUSUALLYDOONWEEKENDSIOFTENGOTOTHEMOVIES2HOWOFTENDOYOUSHOPISHOPONCEAWEEK3HOWOFTENDOESSHEEXERCISESHEEXERCISESEVERYDAY考点1HOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISE你多久锻炼一次HOWOFTEN引导特殊疑问句询问别人做某事的频繁程度回答用ALWAYS,SOMETIMES,HARDLYEVER,TWICEADAY等频率副词。主要频率副词的等级排序ALWAYS总是USUALLY通常OFTEN经常SOMETIMES有时HARDLYEVER很少NEVER从不隔一段时间做某事数次用数词时间间隔的结构构成。如ONCEAWEEKTWICEADAYTHREETIMESAMONTH三次或三次以上用基数词TIMES的结构构成辨析1HOWMANY，HOWMUCH表示“多少”HOWMANY后接可数名词复数，HOWMUCH接不可数名词。HOWMANYTIMES询问多少次，其答语表示次数。如ONCE，TWICE，THREETIMES等HOWMANYTIMESDOYOUGOTOTHEMOVIESAMONTHABOUTTHREETIMES精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/122HOWLONG询问多长时间，其答语表示一段时间，如FORTWODAYS，FORTHREEHOURS等。HOWLONGWILLITTAKETOGETTOTHESTATIONABOUTHALFANHOUR3HOWSOON用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是INTWOHOURS，INTHREEDAYS等。HOWSOONWILLHECOMEBACKINANHOUR4HOWFAR用来询问距离，表示多远，其答语是TWOKILOMETERS等。EXERCISE1）作动词，“锻炼”（TAKEEXERCISE）IFYOUWANTTOSTAYHEALTHY,YOUMUSTEXERCISEMORE如果你想保持健康，你就多运动。2）作名词可数名词“练习，习题，做操”DOEYEEXERCISES做眼保健操不可数名词“锻炼，运动”DOINGMORNINGEXERCISESISGOODFOROURHEALTH做早操对我们的健康有益。频率副词HARDLYHARDLY意为“几乎不，几乎没有”，是否定意义的副词，相当于ALMOSTNOT，句中不能出现类似NO,NOT,NEVER等表精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/12示否定意义的词。LINDA,PASSMEMYGLASSES,PLEASEICANHARDLYREADTHEWORDSINTHENEWSPAPER琳达，请把我的眼镜递给我。我几乎看不见报纸上的字。【区别】HARDLY与HARDHARDLY不是HARD加后辍所构成的，它是副词，常与CAN或ANY连用。HARD可用作形容词，意思为“艰难的，困难的，勤奋的”可等同于“DIFFICULT”。它也可用作副词，意思是“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地”。THEREWEREHARDLYANYPEOPLELIVINGTHERE几乎没有人生活在那里。ALLOFMYCLASSMATESWORKVERYHARD我所有的同学都努力学习。考点2NEXTTIMEISQUITEFULLFORME,JACK杰克，下周我相当忙。FULLADJ此处意为忙的，还可意为“满的，充满的”与“饱的，完全的”。THEBOYWENTONEATINGUNTILHEWASFULLUP那个男孩继续吃直到他饱了为止。辨析BEFULLOF和BEFILLEDWITHBEFULLOF装满；充满（表示状态）BEFILLEDWITH装满；充满（表示动作，为FILLWITH的被动形式）FILLWITH把装满充满THEN,INCAMEATRUCKFULLOFSAND接下来，进来了一辆装满沙子的卡车。考点3SHESOMETIMESGOESSHOPPING她有精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/12时购物。【辨析】SOMETIMES与SOMETIMES，SOMETIME，SOMETIMESOMETIMES意思是“有时；不时”，常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用（ATTIMES）。SOMETIMES是名词短语，意思是“几次；几倍”。IMETHIMSOMETIMESINTHESTREETLASTMONTH上个月我在街上遇到他好几次。SOMETIME是副词，意为“在某个时候”，“某时”，常用于一般将来时或一般过去时中，指不确定的时间WILLYOUCOMEAGAINSOMETIMENEXTWEEK下周的某个时候你会再来吗SOMETIME是名词词组，意为“一段时间”，用于多种时态中。IWILLSTAYHEREFORSOMETIME我将在这呆一段时间。随堂达标一、单项选择1HOWOFTENDOESKATEGOHIKINGAIGUESSSHESOKBABOUTANHOURCONCETHEWEEKDTWICEAWEEK2THEREARE50STUDENTSINOURCLASS85STUDENTSLIKEGOINGHIKINGWHATDOES“85”MEANANONEOFTHESTUDENTSBALLTHESTUDENTSCMOSTOFTHESTUDENTSDSOMEOFTHESTUDENTS3THEYUSUALLYDOSOMEOFFICEWORKWEEKDAYSAINBONCATDBOTHBANDC4IHAVETIMETOHAVELUNCHASOMETI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/12MESBHARDCHARDLYDALREADY5DOYOUGOSHOPPINGEVERYSUNDAYAHOWSOONBHOWMANYTIMESCHOWMUCHDHOWOFTEN二、用单词的适当形式填空。1MYFATHERPLAYSBASKETBALL_TWOAWEEK2JODIEOFTEN_EXERCISEINTHEPARK3MARIAIS_ACTATSCHOOL4HE_WATCHTVEVERYNIGHT5HOWOFTENDOESYOURMOTHEREXERCISE_ONEAWEEK语法练习A单项选择1DOYOUHAVEACLASSMEETINGONCEAWEEKAHOWMUCHBHOWOFTENCWHATTIMEDHOWLONG2ISEEHERINTHESUPERMARKETASOMETIMEBSOMETIMECSOMETIMESDSOMETIMES3DIDYOUWATCHTVABOUTTWOHOURSAHOWFARBHOWOFTENCHOWSOONDHOWLONG4THERESULTS“WATCHINGTV”AREINTERESTINGAATBINCFORDON5HEISAGOODSTUDENTHELATEFORSCHOOLAISNTNEVERBISOFTENCISALWAYSDISHARDLYEVERB句型转换1MOSTSTUDENTSEXERCISETHREETIMESAWEEK（就划线部分提问）DOMOSTSTUDENTSEXERCISE2ISLEEPNINEHOURSEVERYNIGHT（就划线部分提问）HOURSDOYOUSLEEPEVERYNIGHT3MYFAVORITEPROGRAMISANIMALWORLD（就划线部分提问）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/12YOURFAVORITEPROGRAM4MYSISTEROFTENGOESTOAMOVIEONWEEKENDS（就划线部分提问）YOURSISTEROFTENONWEEKENDS5SHESOMETIMESDOESHERHOMEWORKATSCHOOL（就划线部分提问）DOESSHEHERHOMEWORKATSCHOOL中考链接（）1_IS“LUCKY52”SHOWNONCCTV2EVERYWEEKAHOWOFTENBHOWLONGCHOWSOONDHOWMANYTIMES（）2HOWWASTHEWEATHERYESTERDAYITWASTERRIBLEITRAINED_PEOPLECOULDGOOUTAHARDLYHARDLYBHARDHARDCHARDHARDLYDHARDLYHARD（）3DOYOUEXERCISEFOURTIMESAWEEKAHOWMUCHBHOWOFTENCHOWLONGDHOWMANYWOMSECTIONB考点4HEREARETHERESULTS调查结果在这儿。HERE是副词，在句首构成倒装句，意为“某处有。”，副词或介词（短语）位于句首的倒装句的动词的单复数形式取决于紧跟后面的名词或代词。接名词时，该句型用完全倒装，即“HERE动词名词”；接代词时，该句型用部分倒装，即“HERE代词动词”。HERECOMESTHETRAIN火车来了。INHECAME他进来了。考点精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/125ITISGOODTORELAXBYUSINGTHEINTERNETORWATCHINGGAMESHOWS,BUTWETHINKTHEBESTWAYTORELAXISTHROUGHEXERCISE通过上网或观看游戏节目来放松是不错的，但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。句型ITISWAS形容词TODOSTH句型中IT是形式主语，不定代词作真正主语。ITISIMPORTANTTOKEEPTHEBALANCEDDIET保持均衡的饮食很重要。拓展（1）ITISWAS名词短语TODOSTHIT/ISNOTAGOODHABITTOSTAYUPLATE熬夜太晚不是一个好习惯。（2）ITTAKESSB时间TODOSTH（TAKE随时态变化）ITTAKESMEABOUTTWOHOURSTOGETTOSCHOOLEVERYDAY每天我到校大约花两个小时。注意在句型“ITISWAS形容词FORSBOFSBTODOSTH”中，FORSBOFSB作句子逻辑上的主语。FORSB作句子逻辑上的主语时，形容词为描述事物特征的词，如HARD,IMPORTANT,POSSIBLE,NECESSARY,USEFULOFSB作句子逻辑上的主语时，形容词为描述人的心理、品质、或性格特征的词，如KIND,NICE,CLEVER,FOOLISH,POLITE,RUDETHROUGHPREP“由于“表示原因、手段WEGOTTHENEWSTHROUGHHIM我们通过他得到消息。拓展THROUGH的其他用法（1）穿过精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/12COMEINTHROUGHTHEOPENWINDOW从敞开的窗户爬进来。（2）遍及（ALLOVER）ITRAVELLEDTHROUGHJAPAN我游遍了日本。（3）（表时间）自始至终HESTAYEDTHERETHROUGHTHEWINTER他在那里待了一个冬天。考点6SHEUSUALLYWATCHESTVFORMORETHANTWOHOURSADAY她通常每天看两个小时的电视。MORETHAN意为“多于、超过”后接数词、其同义词为OVER，反义词为LESSTHAN（少于）THEREAREMORETHANOVERTWOTHOUSANDSTUDENTSINTHEIRSCHOOL她们学校有2000多个学生。注意“MORETHANONE可数名词单数”作主语，谓语动词用单数。MORETHANONEBOYCOMESLATETHISMORNING今早不止一个学生迟到。拓展（1）MORETHAN名词不仅仅，不只是YOUAREMORETHANMYTEACHER你不仅仅是我的老师。（2）MORETHAN形容词、副词非常，十分，更加IMMORETHANHAPPYTOSEEYOU我非常高兴见到你。（3）MORETHAN与其说。倒不如说。IMMOREAFRIENDTHANATEACHER我与其说是意为老师，倒不如说是一个朋友。（4）与MORE相关的短语NOMORETHANONLY仅仅，只NOTMORETHAN不超过MOREORLESS或多或少MOREANDMORE形容词名词越来越。THEMORETHEMORE越。越。四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/1231MYFATHERGOESTOBEIJING_TWOAYEAR32LOOKLUCYANDLILY_RUNONTHEPLAYGROUND33ITISGOODFORUSTOEATMOREGREEN_VEGETABLE34INTHEUSA,MOSTCHILDRENLIKE_EATJUNKFOOD35CANYOUFINDANY_DIFFERENTBETWEENTHISPHOTOANDTHATONE36ITHINKEVERYONEHASTWO_FOOT37THEREISAN_INTERESTPROGRAMONTVEVERYNIGHT38MYMOTHERUSUALLYGOES_SHOPONWEEKENDS39DOYOUHAVEA_HEALTHLIFESTYLEYES,SOIMQUITEWELL40HEREARETHE_RESULTOFTHESTUDENTACTIVITYSURVEYMCLITTLEPETERISABOYOFNINEHEBEGANTOGOTOSCHOOLTHEYEARBEFORELASTANDNOWHESINGRADETHREEHELIVESNOTFARFROMTHESCHOOLBUTHEISOFTENLATEFORCLASSHELIKESWATCHINGTVINTHEEVENINGANDGOESTOBEDLATE,SOHECANTGETUPONTIMEINTHEMORNINGTHISTERM,MRSBLACK,PETERSAUNT,WORKSINPETERSSCHOOLSHETEACHESGRADETHREEMATHSHESSTRICTWITH严格PETERANDOFTENTELLSTHEBOYTOOBEY遵守精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/12THESCHOOLRULESANDCOMETOSCHOOLONTIMEYESTERDAYMORNINGPETERGOTUPLATEWHENHEHURRIEDTOSCHOOL,ITWASHALFPASTEIGHTHISAUNTWASWAITINGFORHIMATTHESCHOOLGATE“YOURETENMINUTESLATEFORTHEFIRSTCLASS,PETER,”MRSBLACKSAIDANGRILY“WHYAREYOUOFTENLATEFORCLASS”“EVERYTIMEIGETTOTHESTREETCORNER,ISEEAGUIDEPOST路标ITSAYSSCHOOLGOSLOW”61PETERISATSCHOOLFOR_AONEANDAHALFYEARSBTWOYEARSCMORETHANTWOYEARSDMORETHANTHREEYEARS62PETERISOFTENLATEFORSCHOOLBECAUSE_AHELIKESPLAYINGVERYM