2013年秋开放英语(1)形成性考核册答案(带完整题目)

2013年秋开放英语（1）形成性考核册答案学前记录卡请自我评估一下你目前的英语基础1你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇A是B否2你现有的词汇量约为_520_,能熟练使用的词汇约为_310_3请写出你认为自己已经掌握的英语语法内容人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、THEREBE的句型等的用法。下面提供一些英语学习的方法，供你参考。但请注意，语言的运用是一种技能，这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的，必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习，才能真正做到熟能生巧。（根据实际选择行当的方法用表示）1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具，让英语派上用场，也让自己从学习中找到乐趣2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划帮助自己安排学习时间完成学习任务3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语，不间断地进行听说读写的练习。4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背而是通过例句来记住它的含义搭配并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。例如，名词要区分是可数还是不可数，如果是可数名词，还要了解它的复数形式；动词要分清是及物，还是不及物，以及它的各种变化形式（单数第三人称的变化形式；NG形式等等）。6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来，并进行归纳总结，加深理解。7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读，如小说、幽默故事等，以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来，反复诵读。9、先跟读音内容，尽量模仿其语音语调，然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较，找出差距。10、选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习，争取做到一字不漏。11、营造听力的语言环境，如听英语广播、看英语电视节目，坚持每天都有语音输入，锻炼自己的听力。12、学完一篇课文后，将其译为汉语，然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文，这样既作了复述练习，又作了口语练习，同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。13、经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物，用英语进行讲述。14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确，而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。15、经常使用英英字典。16、经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。如果你有什么好的学习方法，可以写在这里和大家共享。认真预习和巩固复习，加强听、说、读、写训练，经常上网学习，按时完成作业。学习记录表11、请写出下列名词的复数形式。PARENTPHOTOBUSLIFEHALFCHILDWOMANTOOTHPARENTSPHOTOSBUSESLIVESHAVESCHILDRENWOMENTEETH2、频度副词OFTEN,ALWAYS,SOMETIMES等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。1）动词TOBE之后AIAMOFTENILLONPLANESBSHEISALWAYSATHOMEATNIGHTCTHEYARESOMETIMESKEENONPLAYINGCARDS2实意动词之前AIUSUALLYWORKONFRIDAYBTOMSOMETIMESGOESTOLONDON3助动词之后，实意动词之前AHEDOESNOTALWAYSWORKONTUESDAYBIDONOTUSUALLYGOTOWORKBYBUS3请写出现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。1）、表示此该正在进行或发生的事情和动作。AIAMWAITINGFORANIMPORTANTCALLFROMMYBOSSINSHANGHAIBHEISTALKINGTOACUSTOMER2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻并没有进行。ALIJUNISWORKINGONANEWDATABASEATTHEMOMENT,BUTRIGHTNOWHEISSLEEPINGBWANGLIISPLANNINGANEWMARKETINGCAMPAIGNATTHEMOMENT,BUTRIGHTNOWHEISVISITINGNEWYORK4请用学过的功能句型介绍一下你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。MYNAMEISJIANGHAIYAN,IAM27YEARSOLDMYJOBISANACCOUNTANTILIVEINSHENZHEN,IHAVEAFAMILY,MYHUSBAND,MYSONANDI,WEHAVEADOGILIKEMYJOB,ILOVEMYFAMILY开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1AHOWOLDISTHEMANAGERHEIS35YEARSOLDARIGHTBWRONG2AWHATDOTHEYDOTHEYWORKINABANKARIGHTBWRONG3BWOULDYOULIKESOMECRISPSNO,IMSORRYARIGHTBWRONG4BHOWMUCHDOESTHEFLATCOSTAMONTHITSONTHETENTHFLOORARIGHTBWRONG5ACOULDYOUSIGNTHEREGISTER,PLEASEOFCOURSEARIGHTBWRONG第二部分词汇与结构6BHE_FORANITCOMPANYAWORKBWORKSCWORKING7AIHAVECOFFEE_BREAKFASTTIMEAATBINCON8C_NAMEISWANGHUAAHEBHESCHIS9CSHEIS_ONLYACCOUNTANTINMYSONSCOMPANYAABANCTHE10CMARIAOFTENHASWALKWITH_PARENTSINTHEMORNINGASHEBTHEIRCHER11B_YOUGOTANYFAMILYADOBHAVECHAS12BHESRESPONSIBLE_THECENTRALCOMPUTERSYSTEMAINBFORCOF13CTHEBUSINESSBANKINGDEPARTMENTISON_FLOORASECONDBTHETWOCTHESECOND14CWANGLIIS_ANEWMARKETINGCAMPSIGNATTHEMOMENTAPLANBPLANINGCPLANNING15CPOLLYENJOYS_THEGUITARINABANDINHERFREETIMEAPLAYBTOPLAYCPLAYING16BTHERE_THREEPLANTSINTHECORNERSOFTHEROOMAISBARECHAVE17AIWORKIN_ITDEPARTMENTOF_LARGEBANKATHE,ABA,THECA,A18BWHAT_“NR“MEANAISBDOESCDO19BISOMETIMESGOTOTHEPUB_FRIDAYAINBONCAT20A_PEOPLEAREMYFRIENDS_PEOPLEAREMYHUSBANDSFRIENDSATHERE,THOSEBTHIS,THATCHERE,THERE21BHE_INBEIJING,BUTIHISPARENTS_INHANGZHOUALIVE,LIVESBLIVES,LIVECLIVE,LIVE22AMYHUSBANDDOESNT_,BUTILIKEITVERYMUCHALIKESHOPPINGBLIKESSHOPPINGCLIKESTOSHOP23C_AREYOUFROMIMFROMNANJINGAWHATBWHENCWHERE24CHE_LUNCHINTHECANTEENRIGHTNOWAHASBHAVECISHAVING25A_CHILDRENHASHISBROTHERGOTAHOWMANYBHOWMUCHCHOWABOUT第三部分句型变换26HEISAMANAGERISHEAMANAGER27SHEUSUALLYGOESTOWORKBYBUSDOESSHEUSUALLYGOTOWORKBYBUS28THEREAREFIFTYSTUDENTSINTHECLASSARETHEREFIFTYSTUDENTSINTHECLASS29THEYHAVEALARGEHOUSEHAVETHEYALARGEHOUSE/DOYOUHAVEALARGEHOUSE30HESCURRENTLYWORKINGONTVADVERTISEMENTSISHECURRENTLYWORKINGONTVADVERTISEMENTS第四部分阅读理解HIROBYOUWANTTOKNOWABOUTMYNEWBOYFRIENDHISNAMEISDAVIDMANNINGHELIVESINLONDONANDHESBRITISHHISPARENTSAREFROMLONDON,BUTTHEYLIVEINOXFORD,HEIS34YEARSOLDHESANITMANAGERANDHEWORKSFORABHKBANKHESLOVELY,OFCOURSESEEYOUONTHURSDAYLOVE,POLLY31BROBISPOLLYSNEWBOYFRIENDARIGHTBWRONG32ADAVIDISBRITISHARIGHTBWRONG33ADAVIDSPARENTSAREBRITISHARIGHTBWRONG34BDAVIDSPARENTSLIVEINLONDONARIGHTBWRONG35BDAVIDWORKSATAUNIVERSITYARIGHTBWRONGXIAOYANTELLSDAVIDABOUTTHEPEOPLESHEWORKSWITHDAVIDSOWHODOYOUUSUALLYWORKWITHINSHANGHAIXIAOYANIWORKINANOFFICEWITHTHREEOTHERPEOPLE,JUNG,LEEANDLIUTHEYARETHEMARKETINGDEPARTMENTANDIAMTHEIRITEXPERTDAVIDDOYOULIKEITTHEREXIAOYANYES,THEYREGREATPEOPLELEEISTHESALESMANAGERHEISRESPONSIBLEFOR25SALESPEOPLEINCHINAHESPLANNINGASALESCAMPAIGNFORCOMPANIESATTHEMOMENT,BUTHES略36BHOWMANYPEOPLEDOESXIAOYANWORKWITHINSHANGHAIATWOBTHREECFOUR37BWHATDOESXIAOYANDOINTHEMARKETINGDEPARTMENTINSHANGHAIASHEISASECRETARYBSHEISANITEXPERTCSHEISTHESALESMANAGER38BWHATISLEERESPONSIBLEFORATHEADVERTISINGBTHESALESPEOPLECTHEOFFICE39AWHATISLIUDOINGRIGHTNOWAHEISONHOLIDAYBHEISWORKINGOMTVADVERTISEMENTSCHEISVISITINGTHENEWYORKOFFICE40CWHATISJUNGSCURRENTPROJECTAASALESCAMPAIGNBTVADVERTISEMENTSCNEWDATABASES第五部分翻译4145题将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41THEMEETINGROOMSAREONTHEGROUNDFLOOR会议室在一楼。42HESTALKINGTOACUSTOMERRIGHTNOW他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。43DAVIDUSUALLYHAVEASANDWICHINHISOFFICEATLUNCHTIME大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。44IHAVEARESERVATIONFORASINGLEROOM我预定了一间单人间。45IMWAITINGFORANIMPORTANTTELEPHONECALLFROMMYBOSSINSHANGHAI我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应的答语也要一并列出。UNIT2,UNIT3UNIT5UNIT7UNIT10例WOULDYOULIKESTHWOULDYOULIKEADRINKYES,PLEASE,/NO,THANKSWOULDYOULIKETODOSTHWOULDYOULIKETOHAVEACOOFFEYES,PLEASEWHATWHATWOULDYOULIKE,POLLLYIWOULDLIKEAGLASSOFWINEWHATABOUTV_INGWHATABOUTGOINGTOANESTATEFLATHOWABOUTVINGWHATABOUTGOINGTOANESTATEAGENTWHYDONTYOUWHYDONTYOUTAKETHETUBE2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。（UNIT9,UNIT11）仅供参考）HELLO,IAMMARYIAMTALLANDIHAVEGOTLONG,GOLDENWAVYHAIRWITHBLUEEYESIAMVERYNICEANDKINDIAMQUITEOUTGOINGANDTALKATIVEVERYFRIENDLYILOVELONDONILIKETHECAFSANDTHECONCERTSINTHEPARKSIHATESHOPPINGANDSPENDINGMONEYILOVESITTINGINCAFSANDREADINGNEWSPAPERSILIKEREADINGENGLISHNEWSPAPERSIPREFERWATCHINGTELEVISIONILOVESURFINGTHEINTERNETFORINFORMATIONIAMINTERESTEDINVISITINGOTHERCOUNTRIESIAMGOODATFRENCHIAMKEENONLEARNINGLANGUAGES开放英语（1）形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语1AHOWDOIGETTOTHEBUSSTATIONYOUTAKETHENUMBER38BUSARIGHTBWRONG2BWHATDOESHELOOKLIKEHELOOKSSADARIGHTBWRONG3BWHATSTHEWEATHERLIKEINSHANGHAITHATSALLRIGHTARIGHTBWRONG4AWHATDOYOUTHINKOFYOURNEWJOBITHINKITISVERYDIFFICULTARIGHTBWRONG5AEXCUSEME,WHEREISTHEBUSSTOP,PLEASEITSOUTSIDETHEGREENGROCRESARIGHTBWRONG第二部分词汇与结构6B_SINGAPORELIKEITSSMALLANDWELLORGANISEDAWHATDOESBWHATISCHOWIS7CHOWMANY_WOULDYOULIKETOBUYACOFFEEBOILCORANGES8BIDONTNEED_COFFEE,THANKSASOMEBANYCNO9A_RICEDOYOUWANTTOBUYAHOWMUCHBHOWMANYCHOW10CI_BUYANYWINEANEEDNOTBDONTNEEDCDONTNEEDTO11CIT_RHEAVILYHEREATTHISMOMENARAINBRAINSCISRAINING12AIHAVENTGOTACATNEITHER_I,AHAVEBDOCAM13AHECAN_GOODENGLISHASPEAKBTALKCSAY14AWHATABOUTWEDNESDYAEVENINGSORRY,_THENAIMTOOBUSYBIMFREECIMFINE15AIMINTERESTED_COOKINGAINBTOCAT16BITOFTEN_INWINTERINTHENORTHOFCHINAASNOWBSNOWSCISSNOWING17A_COMETODINNERTONIGHTAWOULDYOULIKETOBHOWABOUTCWHATABOUT18BIDONTNEED_MINERALWATER,BUTIDLIKE_TEA,THANKSAANY,ANYBANY,SOMECSOME,SOME19AIAMNOTKEEN_SPORTSAONBWITHCIN20AYOUCANPAINTTHEWALLSAND_POSTERSYOUCANDOWHATYOUWANTAPUTUPBPUTDOWNCPUTON21AIPREFERWATCHINGTV_DOIASOBNEITHERCNOR22CHOWMUCHDOESITCOST_BUSAATBONCBY23ATHEAREAISTOODIRTYYES,IAGREEITS_ANOTCLEANENOUGHBNOTENOUGHCCLEANNOTENOUGH24BHEGOESTOWORK_FOOTBUTCOMESBACKHOME_TAXIABY,BYBON,BYCBY,ON25CHOWABOUT_ATAXIATAKEBTOTAKECTAKING第三部分句型变换2630小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。26YOUCANSMOKEINTHEBEDROOMSYOUCANNOTCANTSMOKEINTHEBEDROOMS27ITUSUALLYSNOWSINWINTERINIRELANDITDOESNTUSUALLYSNOWINWINTERINIRELAND28PUTTHEMONTHEDESKDONTPUTTHEMONTHEDESK29SHEHASGOTBROWNWAVYHAIRSHEHASNTGOTBROWNWAVYHAIR30INEEDTOBUYSOMEAPPLESIDONTNEEDTOBUYANYAPPLES第四部分阅读理解3135FRANCOISTHISYOURCALLIGRAPHY,XIAOYANXIAOYANYESDOYOULIKEIT略31BFRANCOSHANDWRITINGISBEAUTIFULARIGHTBWRONG32AFRANCODOESNTLIKEUSINGCOMPUTERSFORPERSONALLETTERSARIGHTBWRONG33AXIAOYANDOESNSLIKEUSINGCOMFUTERSFORPERSONDLETTERSARIGHTBWRONG34AXIAOYANENJOYSSURFINGTHEINTERNETFORINFORMATIONABOUTHERFAMILYHISTORYARIGHTBWRONG35BFRANCOISNOTINTERESTEDINRESEARCHINGHISFAMILYHISTORYARIGHTBWRONG3640小题XIAOYANIHAVEMOSTOFTHETHINGSINEEDWEDONTNEEDTOBUYANYRICE,ANDWEDONTNEEDANYPEAS略36CHOWMANYORANGESDOESXIAOYANWANTTOBUYAONEBAKILOCFOUR37ADOTHEYNEEDANYCREAMAYES,THEYDOBNO,THEYDONTCTHETEXTDOESNOTTELLUS38AHOWMANYPRAWNSDOTHEYWANTTOBUYAAPACKETBTWOPACKETSCTHREEPACKETS39BWHOWOULDLIKETOHAVESOMEVEGETABLESAXIAOYANBMARYCSHOPKEEPER40CWHICHISNOTINCLUDEDINSHOPPINGLISTARICEANDPEASBPOTATOESANDCOFFEECMELONSANDWINE第五部分翻译4145题将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41THELIVINGROOMISLARGEANDCOMFORTABLE起居室既大又舒适。42IPREFERWATCHINGTVTOREADINGTHEPAPER和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视。43THEBANKISOPPOSITETHENEWSAGENTS银行在报刊经销点对面。44HEBORROWSALOTOFMONEYFROMME他从我这里借了很多钱。45ITTAKESFORTYMINUTESTOGETFROMTHEAIRPORTTOTHECITYCENTERBYTAXI打的从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间。学习记录表31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级THAN的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。（UNIT14UNIT17）（1）形容词比较级THANSHEWASWARMERTHANFRANKSHEWASALITTLEFASTERTHANHIM（2）TOBE形容词ASSHANGHAIISASMODERNASLONDONTHISBOOKISASTHINASTHATONE3TOBETHESAMEASBUSINESSLIFEINSHANGHAIISTHESAMEASINLONDON2、这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。（1）一般现在时表示预先安排的日程（UNIT13）NEXTMONTHIDOAEROBICSONSATURDAY（2）现在进行时表示将来的安排UNIT14ISSHECOMINGBACKTOLONDONONTHURSDAY（3）一般将来时表示预测UNIT15HOWMUCHWILLWENEED（4）一般将来时表示将来的客观事实UNIT15MOLLYWILLBEHERE（5）一般将来时表示即时的决定UNIT17WHATABOUTTHESHOPPINGTHEREISALOT,（6）表示将来的计划和意图UNIT17TIMISGOINGTOBORROWHISPARENTSCAR开放英语（1）作业3第一部分交际用语1AHOWAREYOUFEELINGIFEELMUCHBETTERTHANKYOUARIGHTBWRONG2BHOWWASYOURDAYYESTERDAYIVEGOTABADCOUGHARIGHTBWRONG3AWHYDONTWEHAVEABARBECUETHATSAGOODIDEAARIGHTBWRONG4BWHATTIMEDOESTHESWIMMINGPOOLCLOSEONTUESDAYARIGHTBWRONG5AWHATWASTHEPARTYLIKEITWASGRESTARIGHTBWRONG第二部分词汇与结构6B_ANYYOGACLASSESINTHEEVENINGSAISTHEREBARETHERECHAVE（B）7WHICHIS_，THEYANGTZERIVERORTHEYELLOWRIVERAABITLONGBLONGERCMORELONG（B）8IM_ALISTOFTHINGSTOBUYADOINGBMAKINGCHAVING（A）9ROSEISEXPERIENCED_TRAININGAATBOFCON（A）10SHEISMAKINGACUPOFCOFFEEAHERSELFBHIMSELFCMYSELF（B）11WHENAREYOU_LONDON_PARISALEAVE，GOTOBLEAVING，FORCLEAVINGFROM，TO（A）12ITHINKTHEREWILL_50PEOPLEATTOMORROWSPARTYABEBBEINGCARE（C）13CARLOS_SERVETHEDRINKSANDTAKETHEORDERSAHAVETOBHASCHASTO（B）14HURRYUPWEDONTHAVE_TIMEAMANYBENOUGHCTOOMANY（A）15ILLGIVE_ATHEMANTHEBOOKBTHEBOOKTHEMANCTHEBOOKFORTHEMAN（A）16IAMNOTFEELINGVERYWELLI_TOSEETHEDOCTORANEEDBSHOULDCWOULD（B）17TIM_MAKEACAKEFORTHEPARTYAGOINGTOBISGOINGTOCAREGOINGTO（B）18SHE_ATEACHERINSHANGHAILASTYEARAISBWASCWERE（A）19MYHOUSEWARMINGPARTYIS_MARYSADIFFERENTFROMBDIFFERENTASCASDIFFERENTAS（B）20_PREPAREEVERYTHINGTODAYAHOWABOUTBWHYDONTWECWHATABOUT（C）21IHAVEANENGLISHCLASS_AWEEKATHREEBTHREETIMECTHREETIMES（C）22CHRISUSUALLYGOESTOTHEGYM_THEWEEKENDAFROMBINCAT（B）23IMBADATSPELLING,BUTJANEIS_THANMEABADBWORSECLESS（A）24_OFTHESETWOBOOKSDOYOUPREFERAWHICHBWHATCHOW（A25THECLASSROOMISNOTBIGENOUGHFOR50STUDENTSYES,IAGREEITS_ATOOSMALLBNOBIGCNOTSMALLENOUGH第三部分句型变换2630小题；根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26HEGOESTOWORKBYBUS（用HOW对划线部分提问）HOWDOESHEGOTOWORK27SHEISFLYINGFORPARISONTHURSDAY（用WHEN对划线部分提问）WHENISSHEFLYINGFORPARIS28THEBUSSTOPISOUTSIDETHEPOSTOFFICE（用WHERE对划线部分提问）WHEREISTHEBUSSTOP29THEYWILLGOTOTHEWEDDINGRECEPTION（改为否定句）THEYWONTGOTOTHEWEDDINGRECEPTION30HEWASATTHEPARTYLASTNIGHT（改为否定句）HEWASNTATTHEPARTYLASTNIGHT第四部分阅读理解3135小题阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（RIGHT），还是错误（WRONG）。并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）INBRITAINPEOPLEUSUALLYHAVEADOCTORNEARTHEIRHOMEORINTHEIRTOWNTHISISTHELOCALDOCTORYOUHAVETOREGISTERWITHADOCTORBEFOREYOUCANMAKEANAPPOINTMENTYOUUSUALLYHAVETOFILLINAFORMANDTHEDOCTOREXAMINESYOUFAMILIESOFTENREGISTERWITHTHESAMEDOCTORDOCTORSOFTENWORKTOGETHERINGROUPS,ANDTHENAMEOFTHEPLACEWHERETHEYWORKISADOCTORSSURGERYTHEGOVERNMENTPAYSFORHISSYSTEM,ANDITISFREETOGOTOSEEYOURDOCTORIFTHEDOCTORDECIDESTHATYOUNEEDTREATMENTHECANPRESCRIBEMEDICINEFOREXAMPLEHECANPRESCRIBEANTIBIOTICSFORANINFECTIONMEDICINECANBETABLETSTOTAKEWITHWATERORLIQUIDTODRINKTHEDOCTORWRITESTHEPRESCRIPTIONYOUTAKETHEPRESCRIPTIONTOTHECHEMISTS,ANDTHECHEMISTWILLMAKEUPTOMEDICINEFORYOUYOUUSUALLYHAVETOPAYSOMEMONEYFORTHEMEDICINEBUTYOUDONTHAVETOPAYTHEFULLPRICE（B）31BRITISHPEOPLEUSUALLYGOALONGWAYTOSEEADOCTORARIGHTBWRONG（A）32BRITISHFAMILIESOFTENREGISTERWITHTHESAMEDOCTORARIGHTBWRONG（B）33DOCTORSALWAYSWORKALONEINTHEIRWONDOCTORSSURGERYARIGHTBWRONG（A）34BRITISHPEOPLEDONTHAVETOPAYWHENTHEYSEETHEIRDOCTORARIGHTBWRONG（A）35BRITISHPEOPLEUSUALLYHAVETOPAYFORTHEIRPRESCRIPTIONATTHECHEMISTSARIGHTBWRONG3640小题阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）WHATSHOULDIDOATAPARTYINENGLANDWHATDOIDOATTHEPARTYYOUSHOULDALWAYSOFFERTOGETDRINKSFOROTHERPEOPLEWHENYOUGOTOGETADRINKFORYOURSELFYOUSHOULDINTRODUCEYOURSELFTONEWPEOPLEINTHEGROUPYOUSHOULDAVOIDPERSONALQUESTIONSABOUTFAMILYUNTILYOUKNOWTHEMBETTERGOODTOPICSOFCONVERSATIONAREFILMS,BOOKS,TELEVISIONPROGRAMMES,HOLIDAYS,JOBS,THETOWNYOUAREIN,ETCYOUSHOULDASKFORPERMISSIONTOSMOKESAY“ISITALRIGHTIFISMOKE”OR,BETTER,YOUSHOULDGOOUTSIDETOSMOKEMANYPEOPLEDONTLIKETHESMELLOFSMOKEINSIDEYOUSHOULDNTDRINKTOOMUCHANDNEVERGETDRUNKWHATDOIDOWHENILEAVEIFYOUARENOTACLOSEFRIENDOFTHEHOSTS,YOUSHOULDNTBETHELASTTOLEAVEYOUSHOULDSAY“THANKYOU”TOTHEHOSTSANDSAY“ITWASALOVELYPARTYIREALLYENJOYEDMYSELF”ANDTHENYOUSHOULDGOBACKTOPEOPLEYOUTALKEDTOANDSAY“ITWASVERYNICETOMEETYOU”（B）36WHENYOUGOTOGETADRINKFORYOURSELF,YOUSHOULD_AINTRODUCEYOURSELFFIRSTBOFFERTOGETDRINKSFOROTHERPEOPLEINTHEGROUPCASKFORPERMISSION（C）37YOUSHOULDNOTTALKABOUT_WITHNEWPEOPLEATHETOWNYOUAREINBTELEVISIONPROGRAMMESCPERSONALQUESTIONSABOUTFAMILY（B）38PEOPLEDONTLIKETHESMELLOFSMOKEINSIDE,SOYOUSHOULD_ANOTSMOKEBEFOREYOUGOTOAPARTYBGOOUTSIDETOSMOKECSMOKEINTHEKITCHEN（A）39_GETDRUNKATAPARTYAYOUSHOULDNEVERBITSOKTOCYOUSHOULDSAYSORRYIFYOU（B）40YOUSAY“ITWASVERYNICETOMEETYOU”WHENYOU_AMEETOTHERGUESTSBLEAVEOTHERGUESTSCMEETYOURHOSTS第五部分翻译4145题将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41YOUNEEDTOREDUCEYOURTEMPERATURE你应该退烧。42IFEELWORRIEDABOUTMYEXAMNEXTWEEK我担心我下周的考试。43HEISGOODATWEBDESIGN,MUCHBETTERTHANHER他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。44THEREAREFOURCANDIDATESFORTHISJOB这个工作有四个候选人。45WEWILLMAKEADECISIONBEFORETHE30THSEPTEMBER我们将在9月30号前作出决定。开放英语（1）形成性考核作业4期末自测参考答案第一部分交际用语（10分）1一5小题阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（RIGHT），不恰当的选B（WRONG），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）（B）1WHATAREYOURPARENTSDOINGRIGHTNOWMYMOTHERISRETIREDMYFATHERISAMANAGERARIGHTBWRONG（A）2一CANIHELPYOUYES,IDLIKETORENTAFLATARIGHTBWRONG（A）3一COULDISPEAKTOHARRY,PLEASEHESNOTIN,IMAFRAIDARIGHTBWRONG（A）4一WHATDOYOUTHINKOFTHEINTERNETITHINKITISVERYUSEFULARIGHTBWRONG（B）5一HOWMUCHOILDOYOUNEEDITCOSTSABOUT50POUNDSARIGHTBWRONG第二部分词汇与结构（40分）625小题阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）（B）6IWORKIN_OFFICEINSHANGHAIAABANCTHE解析这里考查的是不冠词和定冠词的用法。不定冠词一般表示泛指，有“一个”的意思。定冠词表示特指，可以接单数名词也可以接复数名词。在这里要选择B，因为这句话表示的是我在上海一家事务所工作。为什么选择B，还有一个因为是后面的名词是以元音开头的单词。（B）7THERE_FOURCHILDRENINTHEPICTUREAISBARECHAVE解析这里考查的是THEREBE结构，表示在某处有或存在什么。这在作业1里有类似题。BE动词是用单数还是用复数，要看BE动词后的名词是单数还是复数，这里BE动词后是不规则复数名词CHILDREN，所以要选择答案B。（B）8WEOFTENHAVE_SUPPERATHOMEAUSBOURCOURS解析这里考查的是物主代词的用法。但这里有两个物主代词，即OUR和OURS。但OUR是形容词性物主代词，而OURS是名词性物主代词。因为题面中的SUPPER是名词，名词前需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，所以选择B。而答案A中的US是人称代词的宾格，只能做宾语，不能作定语。（B）9_CHRISWORRIEDABOUTTHEPRESENTATIONLASTWEEKAISBWASCWERE解析这里考查的是BE动词的时态用法，在此选择B有两个原因1）在题面里有明显的表示过去时态的时间副词LASTWEEK；2）主语CHRIS是个人名。（B）10THISISMYNEWWATCHITWASAPRESENT_MYWIFEAWITHBFROMCTO解析这里考查的是介词的用法。一般来讲，WITH表示“和”等；FROM表示来源“来自”等；TO表示方向“通往”等。因此，此处选择B。（B）11PAULISIN_CANTEENON_THIRDFLOORATHE,ABA,THECA,A解析这里考查的还是不冠词和定冠词的用法。不定冠词一般表示泛指，有“一个”的意思。定冠词表示特指，另外，在序数词要用定冠词。因此，这里选择B。（B）12IDONTWANT_TEA,THANKSASOMEBANYC/解析这里考查的是非限定词的用法。类似的题在作业2里讲过。SOME用在肯定句中；ANY用在疑问句和否定句中。这句话是一个否定句，所以选择B。（C）13LILYANDLUCYARE_APICTUREBOOKINTHEIRROOMALOOKINGBWATCHINGCREADING解析这里考查的是动词与名词搭配的问题。一般来讲，LOOK是个不及物动词，后面要跟介词或副词构成词组；WATCH是个及物动词，但后面不能接BOOK一词。我们所说的读书或看书要用动词READ，所以选择C。（C）14IHAVETWOBROTHERSONEISADRIVER，_ISAPOLICEMANAONEBOTHERCTHEOTHER解析这里考查的是代词OTHER的用法。在这里选择C是因为OTHER一词表示其中的一个，即“另外一个”，前面需用定冠词THE。而ONE除了作数词表示一个外，还可以作代名词用；答案B中的OTHER作形容词使，表示“别的，其余的”等义。（C）15_DOIGETTOTHEBUSSTATIONAWHATBWHERECHOW解析这道题可以从作业2的第一项“交际用语”中的第一题找到答案，此句问的是“我怎样才能到达汽车站”问的是通过何种方式或乘坐什么交通工具抵达某地。（C）16SHEIS_THANHIMAABITFASTBMUCHFASTCFASTER解析这里考查的是比较级的用法，即MORE。THAN结构。此句是说“她比他速度快多了。”FAST一词是个单音节词，是个规则变化的词，遵循词尾加ER的规律。所以选择C。（C）17IMSORRYSHESNOTINWOULDYOULIKETO_AMESSAGEAKEEPBRESTCLEAVE解析这里考查的是动词与名词搭配的问题。一般来讲，KEEP一词后常接DOING结构；REST一词表示休息，在此词不达意。LEAVEAMESSAGE是个词组，就是我们通常说的“留言”“流口信”之意。因此选择C。（A）18HEGOESTOWORK_FOOTBUTCOMESBACKHOME_TAXIAON,BYBBY,ONCBY,BY解析这道题在作业2中出现过，与第24题完全一样。请参见那里的解析。（A）19MYAUNT_FORHERFRIENDSATHOMEAENJOYSCOOKINGBENJOYSTOCOOKCENJOYCOOKING解析这里考查的是动词ENJOY的用法。首先这个词后面需接动名词，表示喜欢做什么。其次，这句话的主语是个单数名词，因此，要选择A。（B）20_DOYOUPREFERWATCHINGTVBECAUSEITHELPSMYENGLISHALOTAHOWBWHYCWHAT解析这里要考查的是疑问词的选择，在答语中有由BECAUSE引出的句子，因此上文要选择B答案WHY来提问。（C）21ROSEIS_THANFRANKAVERYEASYGOINGBMUCHEASYGOINGCMUCHMOREEASYGOING解析这里还是考查比较级的用法，即MORE。THAN结构。根据此结构只有答案C符号条件。这句是说“罗斯比弗兰克更随和”。所以选择C。（C）22HEIS_ONTHE6OCLOCKTRAINONFRIDAYEVENINGATRAVELBTRAVELSCTRAVELING解析这里考查的是进行时的用法，BE动词在此和TRAVELING一起构成进行时态，和其它的词不能放在一起使用。所以，这里只有答案C是对的。（B）23ITHINKTHEPARKSARELOVELYSO_IAAMBDOCHAVE解析这个小对话在形考作业2中有介绍，请查看相关题。（A）24_WINEDOYOUNEEDFORTHEPARTYAHOWMUCHBHOWLITTLECHOWMANY解析这道题在作业1和作业2中均有介绍，请查看相关题。（A）25WHEN_FORLONDONAISSHEFLYINGBSHEFLIESCSHEISGOINGTOFLY解析在这里考查的是疑问句的构成，即疑问词助动词主语谓语动词。在答案里只有答案A符合要求。因此选择A。第三部分句型变换（15分）2630小题根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。（每小题3（）分，共15分）26HEALWAYSWORKSONTUESDAY（改为一般疑问句）DOESHEALWAYSWORKONTUESDAY27IHAVETOWORKEVERYEVENING（改为否定句）IDONTHAVETOWORKEVERYEVENING28MYCOMPUTERISWORKING（改为否定句）MYCOMPUTERISNTWORKING29THEMEALWILLTAKETWOHOURS（用HOWLONG对划线部分提问）HOWLONGWILLTHEMEALTAKE30THEFLATCOSTS500POUNDSAMONTH（用HOWMUCH对划线部分提问）HOWMUCHDOESTHEFLATCOSTAMONTH第四部分阅读理解（20分）31一35小题阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（RIGHT），还是错误（WRONG）。并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）DAVIDOK,THEINTERVIEWSAREONFRIDAYTHISISTHESHORTLISTOFCANDIDATESFORTHEJOBTHEREAREFOURPEOPLE好的，采访是上周五。这是工作的候选人名单，有4人XIAOYANLOOKINGATTHEIRAPPLICATIONFORMS,THEREARESOMEVERYGOODPEOPLEHEREWITHALOTOFSKILLSTHEADVERTISEMENTINTHENEWSPAPERWASGOOD浏览他们的申请表格，有一些人非常好有很多技能。在报纸上的广告是不错。DAVIDTHISONELOOKSVERYINTELLIGENTHISCVSAYSHEWASATHARVARDANDBRISTOLUNIVERSITIESYES,THEYAREALLYOUNGANDEXPERIENCED这看起来很聪明。他的简历说，他在哈佛大学和布里斯托尔大学。是的，他们都是年轻的和有经验的的。MARKANYATTRACTIVE很有吸引力DAVIDDOYOUMEANGOODLO