新目标英语七年级下册重点短语集锦

新目标英语七年级下册重点短语集锦清华大学英语系测试为中学英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果七年级英语下册第12单元重点短语集锦1BE/COMEFROM来自2ALITTLE/ABITOF一点修饰不可数名词3LIKEDOINGSTH/LIKETODOSTH喜欢做某事前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性4WRITETOSB给某人写信5TELLSBABOUTSTH告诉某人关于某事6ONWEEKENDS在周末7GOTOTHEMOVIES去看电影8LIVEIN居住在9SPEAKENGLISH说英语10INOCTOBER在十月在日期和表示星期几的词前用ON,在日期或者星期几的上午、下午或者晚上用ON,在某年、某月、某季节前用IN,在某个时刻前用AT11POSTOFFICE邮局12PAYPHONE投币式公用电话13ONCENTERSTREET在中心街14NEARHEREINTHENEIGHBORHOOD在附近15ACROSSFROM在对面16NEXTTO在旁边17INFRONTOF在前面18BETWEENAND在和之间19TURNLEFT/RIGHT向左右转20ONTHELEFT/RIGHT在左右边21TAKEAWALKHAVEAWALKGOFORAWALK散步22HAVEFUNHAVEAGOODTIME玩得高兴23TAKEATAXI乘出租车24HAVEAGOODTRIP旅途愉快25GODOWN/ALONG沿着向前走26GOTHROUGH穿过27THEWAYTO去的路28NEXTSUNDAY下个星期天29ONYOURLEFT/RIGHT在你的左右边30WELCOMETO欢迎来到31THEBEGINNINGOF在的开始31PENPAL笔友32THEUNITEDSTATES美国32THEUNITEDKINGDOM英国练习题用适当的介词填入下列空格中。1_SUNDAYSWEOFTENSTAY_HOME2HEIS_AUSTRALIAHESPEAKSENGLISH3BOBLIVES_TORONTO,CANADA4MONDAYISTHEBEGINNING_AWEEK5_THEEVENINGOFMAY1ST,IVISITEDMYUNCLE6THEREAREMANYPEOPLE_CHANGANSTREETEVERYDAY7DOESYOURSISTERWRITE_YOUEVERYMONTH8PLEASETELLME_YOURSELF9_WEEKENDS,IOFTENPLAYCOMPUTERGAMES10EXCUSEME,COULDYOUTELLMETHEWAY_MIANZHULIBRARY11THEREWEREMANYTREES_THENEIGHBORHOODONEYEARAGO七年级英语下册第34单元重点短语集锦1LETSBDOSTH让某人做某事2KINDOF有几分3ATNIGHT在晚上4SOUTHAFRICA南非5PLAYWITH和玩6SHOPASSISTANT店员7BANKCLERK银行职员8TV/POLICESTATION电视台/警察局9WORKWITH和工作10WORKFOR为工作11WORKHARD努力工作学习12GETFROM从得到13GIVESBSTHGIVESTHTOSB把某物给某人14INTHEDAY在白天15TALKTO/WITH和谈话16ASKSBQUESTIONS问某人问题17GOOUTTODINNERS出去吃晚饭18INAHOSPITAL在医院里19WRITESTORIES写故事练习题16单项选择题，711根据所给汉语完成句子。1HESLEEPS_THEDAYANDWORKS_NIGHTAININBONATCINATDDURINGIN2TONYWORKS_AMAGAZINEHELIKESWORKING_YOUNGPEOPLEAFORWITHBWITHFORCONWITHDFORON3ITIS_ANIMALITIS_SCARYAAKINDOFAKINDOFBAKINDOFKINDOFCAKINDOFKINDSOF4SHE_JUSTNOWAGIVESABOOKTOMEBGAVEMEABOOKCGAVEMEIT5LETHIM_YOUAHELPBTOHELPCHELPINGDHELPS6LOOKMARYISTALKING_HERTWOGOODFRIENDSAABOUTBTOCONDFOR7他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。THEYLIKE_8他在医院工作。HEWORKS_9杰克学习很努力。JACK_10这只狮子来自南非。THISLION_11昨天我儿子从我这拿走了100美元。MYSON_100DOLLARS_MEYESTERDAY七年级英语下册第58单元重点短语集锦1TALKONTHEPHONE打电话2WAITFOR等待3TALKABOUT谈论关于的事情4READTHENEWSPAPER看报5TVSHOW电视节目6ONVACATION在度假7TAKEAPHOTOTAKEPHOTOS照相8LOOKAT看9HAVEAGOODTIME玩得高兴10PRETTYGOOD相当不错11ALITTLEBIT一点儿12LOOKLIKE看起来像13MEDIUMHEIGHT中等个子14MEDIUMBUILD中等身材体格15STOPDOINGSTH停止做某事注STOPTODOSTH停下来做另一件事16POPSINGER流行歌手17HOUSEOFDUMPLINGS饺子店18WOULDLIKETODOSTHWANTTODOSTH想要做某事19GREENTEA绿茶20REMEMBERDOINGSTH“记得做过某事”,此动作已经发生注REMEMBERTODOSTH“记得做某事”,即此动作还没有发生练习题用所给词语的适当形式填空1ISTHATPETERSPEAKINGNO,THISISDAVIDPETER_READTHENEWSPAPER2WE_TAKEMANY_PHOTOWHENWEWENTTOTHEGREATWALL3WHENTHETEACHERCAMEINTOTHECLASSROOM,THESTUDENTS_STOP_TALKTHETEACHERSAID,“BOYSANDGIRLS,_STOP_WRITEALETTERTOYOURPARENTS”4JENNY_LOOKLIKEHERAUNT5IDLIKE_BUYAPAIROFSUNGLASSES6I_WAITFORABUSINTHEBUSSTOP7MONA_TALKONTHEPHONENOW8WE_AGOODTIMEINCHENGDUONEWEEKAGO9OURGEOGRAPHYTEACHERISMEDIUM_HIGH10JAYISAPOP_SING11LISTENLILYANDLUCY_TALKABOUTTHEIRPETEACHER12PLEASE_LOOKATTHEBLACKBOARD13THEREAREMANYTV_SHOWINCCTV14THISMORNINGIHADBREAKFASTATAHOUSEOF_DUMPLING15IMSOHUNGRYNOWIWANT_ORDERSOMETHINGTOEAT16IREMEMBER_TELLYOUABOUTIT17PETER,REMEMBER_TAKEASHOWERBEFOREYOUGOTOBED七年级英语下册第910单元重点短语集锦1LASTWEEKEND上个周末2GOTOTHEBEACH去海滩3STUDYFOR为而学习4STAYATHOME呆在家里5HAVEAPARTY举行晚会6DOSOMEREADING读书7ONSUNDAYMORNING在星期天上午8GOTOTHEMOUNTAINS去山区；去爬山9SITDOWN坐下10WATCHSBDOSTH看见某人做某事11LOOKFOR寻找12ITSTIMETO该是的时候了12WHATABOUT怎么样13MIDDLESCHOOL中学14GOSHOPPING去购物15TALKSHOW脱口秀16PRACTICEDOINGSTH练习做某事17GOONVACATION去度假18SUMMERCAMP夏令营19THINKOFTHINKABOUT考虑；认为20BELOST迷路；丢失21HAVEFUNDOINGSTH做某事有乐趣22INTHECORNER在角落23FINDSBDOINGSTH发现某人在做某事24HELPSBTODOSTH帮助某人做某事25ALLDAY整天26MAKESBDOSTH使某人做某事类似结构HAVE/LETSBDOSTH27DECIDETODOSTH决定做某事24THEGREATWALL长城25THEPALACEMUSEUM故宫26TIANANMENSQUARE天安门广场练习题用所给词语的适当形式填空1IOFTENHELPPARENTS_DOSOMEHOUSEWORK2ITSTIMEFORTHESTUDENTS_READENGLISH3LASTYEARI_HAVEGREATFUN_PLAYINGUILIN4OLDHENRYWATCHEDHISDOG_PLAYWITHACAT5I_FINDAWALLET_LIEONTHEGROUNDJUSTNOW6ONWEDNESDAYEVENING,WE_HAVEAPARTY7I_STUDYFORTHEMATHTESTNOW8PARENTSOFTEN_MAKEMEDOHOMEWORK9IDECIDE_GOTHEREWITHHIM10YESTERDAYALITTLEBOYWAS_LOSEINTHESTREET11IOFTENPRACTICE_SPEAKENGLISHWITHMYFATHER12WHATABOUT_DANCE13HE_SITDOWNANDBEGANTOWORK14HELIKES_DOSOME_READ15THEY_GOTOTHEMOUNTAINSTHEDAYBEFOREYESTERDAY16SHE_THINKABOUTHERLIFEATCOLLEGEWHENHEMETHISOLDFRIENDS七年级英语下册第1112单元重点短语集锦1SOAPOPERA肥皂剧2SITUATIONCOMEDY情景喜剧3AGREEWITH赞同4KEYRING钥匙链5SPORTSSHOW体育节目6ASKSBABOUTSTH问某人某事7SHOWSBSTH给某人看某物8ENJOYDOINGSTH喜欢做某事9HOWABOUT怎么样11MINDDOINGSTH介意做某事12SCHOOLRULES学校规则13INCLASS在课堂上14TALKLOUDLY大声谈话15LISTENTOMUSIC听音乐16HAVETO不得不17INFACT实际上18SPORTSSHOES运动鞋19THECHILDRENSPALACE少年宫20NOTALKING禁止谈话21DININGHALL食堂22ONSCHOOLNIGHTS在上学的晚上23INBED睡觉，在床上24MAKEDINNERCOOKDINNER做晚饭25AFTERSCHOOL放学后26TOOMANY“太多”,修饰可数名词；TOOMUCH“太多”,修饰不可数名词27ARRIVELATEFORCLASSBELATEFORCLASS上课迟到练习题单项选择题1HEISILLHEHASTOBE_FORTWODAYSAINTHEBEDBONTHEBEDCINBEDDONBED2HEHAS_RULESINHISHOUSEATOOMUCHBTOOMANYCMUCHDALITTLE3SO_HOMEWORKREALLYMAKESTHESTUDENTSFEELTIRED2005河北AMUCHBMANYCLITTLEDFEW4DOYOUMIND_AMOMENTAWAITBTOWAITCWAITINGDWAITED5HOWABOUT_SOCCERGOODIDEAAPLAYINGBPLAYCTOPLAYDPLAYS6IDONTAGREE_WHATYOUSAIDATOBONC/DWITH7SHEENJOYS_THEPIANOAPLAYBPLAYINGCTOPLAYDPLAYS8COULDYOUSHOW_AYOURWATCHMEBMETOYOURWATCHCYOURWATCHTOME9YOUDONT_TELLHIMABOUTITAHASTOBHAVETOCHADTODHAVE清华大学英语系测试为中小学生英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型UNIT1WILLPEOPLEHAVEROBOTS1THEREWILLBESTHTHEREIS/AREGOINGTOBESTH将有2BEFREE空闲的3ONCOMPUTER在电脑上4LIVETOBE岁数活到5FEWER可数名词复数更少6LESS不可数名词更少的7MANY/MUCHMORE可数名词复数/不可数名词更多的8BECROWDED拥挤的9INFIVEYEARS五年后一般将来时10FIVEYEARSAGO五年前一般过去时11SBWILLBE职业某人将成为12LIVEIN住在13FLYTOTHEMOON飞到月亮上14FALLINLOVEWITH爱上15BEABLETODOSTHCANDOSTH能做16KEEPAPET养宠物17WHATWILLTHEWEATHERBELIKETOMORROW明天天气将会怎么样18COMETRUE实现19HEAROF听说20INTHEFUTURE在将来21HELPSBTODOSTHHELPSBWITH名词帮助某人做22HUNDREDSOF数百23THOUSANDSOF数千24TRYTODOSTH尽力做25TRYNOTTODOSTH尽力不做26MAKE/LETSB动词原形让某人做27THESAMEAS与相同28LOOKLIKE看起来像29WAKEUP醒来30ITS形容词FORSBTODOSTH对某人而言，做某事是的31OVERANDOVERAGAIN反复，一遍又一遍32THEREBESB/STHDOING地点某处有在做33LOOKFOR寻找UNIT2WHATSHOULDIDO1WANTSBTODOSTHWOULDLIKESBTODOSTH想要某人做2ARGUEWITH和争吵3OUTOFSTYLE过时4INSTYLE流行的5ADJ/ADVENOUGH足够的6ENOUGHN足够的7WHATSWRONGWITHWHATSTHEMATTER/TROUBLE/PROBLEMWITH某人/某物怎么啦8CALLSBUPCALLSB给某人打电话9ATICKETTOABALLGAME一场球赛的票10WRITESBALETTERWRITEALETTERTOSB给某人写信11ONTHEPHONE在电话上12TALKABOUT谈论13BESURPRISEDATSTH/DOINGSTH对感到惊讶14GETAPARTTIMEJOB找到一份兼职工作15BORROWSTHFROM从借到16LENDSTHTOSB把借给17ASKSBFORSTH向某人请求18EITHER也否定句句末TOO肯定句句末19BUYSTHFORSBBUYSBSTH为某人买20LIKETODOSTH/LIKEDOINGSTH喜欢做21THATSAGOODIDEA好主意22TELLSBNOTTODOSTH告诉某人不要做某事23IDONTKNOWWHATTODO我不知道做什么24ELSE别的位于特殊疑问词和不定代词之后SOMEBODYELSE,WHATELSEOTHER放在名词之前25EXCEPTSB/STH/DOINGSTH除之外不包括BESIDES除之外还有26BEUPSET沮丧27LEAVESTH介词地点把遗忘在28GETON/ALONGWELLWITHSB和某人相处得好29HAVEAFIGHTWITHSB与某人打架30GIVESOMEADVICE提建议31BUSYENOUGH足够忙的32FROMTO从到33ITSTIMEFOR名词ITSTIMETODOSTH该做的时候了34ASMUCHASPOSSIBLE尽可能多的35COMPLAINABOUTSB/STH/DOINGSTH抱怨36UNDERTOOMUCHPRESSURE处于太大的压力下37TAKEPARTIN参加38SEESBDOINGSTH看见某人在做SEESBDOSTH看见某人做了39COMPAREWITH把和作比较40SENDSBSTHSENDSTHTOSB送某人某物41SBFINDIT形容词TODOSTH某人发觉做某事是的EGWEFINDITIMPORTANTTOLEARNENGLISH42ONTHEONEHAND在一方面43ONTHEOTHERHAND在另一方面UNIT3WHATWEREYOUDOINGWHENTHEUFOARRIVED1INFRONTOF在的前面范围外INTHEFRONTOF范围内2GETOUTOF从出来3TAKEOFFFROM从起飞4LANDON降落5CALLTHEPOLICE报警6ATAROUND10OCLOCK在大约10点钟7FOLLOWSBTODOSTH跟随某人做某事8WALKDOWN沿着走9JUMPDOWN跳下来10TAKEAPHOTO照像11ON/INTHETREE在树上12RUNAWAY逃跑13THINKABOUT考虑14ASKSBNOTTODOSTH请某人不要做某事15INSILENCE沉默地16ATTHATTIME在那时ATTHISTIME在这时17INSPACE在太空中18MANWALKEDONTHEMOONFORTHEFIRSTTIME人类第一次在月球上行走19ALLOVERTHEWORLDAROUNDTHEWORLD全世界20INTHECITYOF在市21TAKEPLACEHAPPEN发生22HEARABOUT听说24AS形/副原级AS与一样25THEGIRLWASSHOPPINGWHENTHEALIENGOTOUT/WHILETHEGIRLWASSHOPPING,THEALIENGOTOUT当女孩在买东西的时候，外星人出来了UNIT4HESAIDIWASHARDWORKING1HAVEASURPRISESURPRISINGPARTYFORSB为某人举行一个惊喜的聚会2GET/BEMADATSB/STH对生气/恼火3ONFRIDAYEVENING在星期五晚上4NOTANYMORE/ANYLONGER不再5FIRSTOFALLATFIRST首先6ATTHEBUSSTOP在公共汽车站7PASSSTHONTOSB把传给8BEGOODATDOWELLIN名词/代词/DOINGSTH在方面做得好9BEBETTERATDOBETTERIN名/代/DOINGSTH在方面做得更好10BEHARDWORKING勤奋的11IMSORRYTOHEARTHAT听到你那样说我感到难过12HAVEACOLD感冒13BE/KEEPINGOODHEALTHKEEP/STAYHEALTHY保持健康14ENDOFYEAREXAMS年终考试15REPORTCARD成绩单16GET形容词变得例GETTIRED/GETANGRY/GETNERVOUS17BESURPRISEDTODOSTH对做某事感到惊讶18HAVEAHARD/DIFFICULTTIMEDOINGSTH/WITHSTH在方面很费时间/在方面不顺利19GETOVER原谅/克服20ONESOWNSTH某人自己的事物MYOWNWORK21FORGETTODOSTH忘记要做某事FORGETDOINGSTH忘记已做某事22CHANGEONESLIFE改变某人的生活23SOUNDLIKE形容词听起来24OPENUPONESEYESTO开阔某人的视野25THERETIMESADAY一天三次26BOTHAND两者都MOSTOF在中的绝大多数27BETWEENAND在与之间28FEELLUCKY感到幸运的29SOMEOF在中的一些ONEOF在中之一30RETURNTO回到31RETURNSTHTO把还给GIVEBACKSTHTOUNIT5IFYOUGOTOTHEPARTY,YOULLHAVEAGREATTIME1IFYOUGOTOTHEPARTY,YOUWILLHAVEAGOODTIMEIF引导的条件状语从句，时态是“主将从现”2GOTOTHEPARTY去参加聚会3HAVEAGREAT/GOODTIMEHAVEFUNENJOYONESELF玩得高兴，过得愉快4LETSBIN让某人进入5TAKEAWAY拿走6ALLTHETIMEALWAYS总是，一直7MAKEALIVING谋生8INORDERTO为了9STUDYFORTEST为考试而学习10STAYATHOME呆在家里11LETSHAVE/MAKEIT让我们约定在12HALFTHECLASS一半的学生13ENDOFYEARPARTY年终晚会14GOTOCOLLEGE上大学15TRAVELAROUNDTHEWORLD环游世界16MAKEALOTOFMONEY赚很多钱17GETANEDUCATION受教育18INFACT事实上19APROFESSIONALSOCCERPLAYER一名职业足球运动员20PLAYSPORTSFORALIVING以运动为谋生21GETINJURED受伤22BEFAMOUSFOR因而出名23TOOMUCH不可数名词/TOOMANY可数名词复数太多的24MUCHTOO形/副词实在太25SOMUCH不可数名词/SOMANY可数名词复数如此多26THEPASTTENSEOF的过去式UNIT6HOWLONGHAVEYOUBEENCOLLECTINGSHELLS1现在完成进行时态结构SBHAVE/HASBEENVING2FOR时间段已了3SINCE时间点/从句一般过去时自从起4HOWLONG多久对FOR/SINCE提问5APAIROF一双、一条、一副EGAPAIROFGLASSES/SKATES/SHOES/PANTS6RAISEFOR为筹集RAISEMONEYFORCHARITY为慈善机构募捐7THEFIRSTTODOSTH做某事的第一个人EGSHEISTHEFIRSTSTUDENTTOGETTOSCHOOL8THEWHOLEFIVEHOURSALLTHEFIVEHOURS整整五个小时9THREEANDAHALFYEARSTHREEYEARSANDAHALF三年半10SBRUNOUTOFSTH某人用完了某物11THANKSFORSTH/DOINGSTH谢谢你12BYTHEWAY顺便说，顺便问一下13ONMYSEVENTHBIRTHDAY在我第七个生日14BEINTERESTEDINSTH/DOINGSTH对感兴趣15FLYAKITE放风筝16FINISHDOINGSTH做完某事17THECAPITALOF的首都/省会18ITWASINTERESTINGFORMETOLEARNHISTORY学习历史对我来说很有趣19MORETHANOVER超过，多于20LESSTHAN少于21THE比较级，THE比较级越，就越EGTHEMORETREESWEPLANT,THEMOREBEAUTIFULOURSCHOOLIS我们种的树越多，我们的学校就越美22比较级AND比较级越来越23FARFROM离远UNIT7WOULDYOUMINDTURNINGDOWNTHEMUSIC1WOULDYOUMINDDOINGSTH你介意反对做某事吗WOULDYOUMINDNOTDOINGSTH2COULD/WOULDYOUPLEASEDOSTH请你做某事,行吗COULD/WOULDYOUPLEASENOTDOSTH3TURNON打开4TURNOFF关掉5TURNUP调高6TURNDOWN调低7NOTATALL不用谢8NOTATALL根本不,一点也不9RIGHTAWAYATONCERIGHTNOWINAMINUTE马上,立刻10DOTHEDISHES洗盘子11PUTON穿上12TAKEOFF脱下起飞13ATAMEETING在开会14THATSNOPROBLEM没问题15WAITINLINEJOINTHELINESTANDINLINE排队16CUT/JUMPINLINE插队17STHHAPPENTOSB某人发生某事18GOBACKTO回到19GETANNOYED变得生气20STANDINTHESUBWAYDOOR站在地铁门口21WELCOMETO欢迎到22THEWAYTO去的路23ABIT形ALITTLE形一点24ABITOF不可数名词ALITTLE不可数名词25WAITFOR等候26LOOKUPTOSB尊重某人27LOOKUP查寻；抬头看28KEEPDOWN压低声音29SOMETIME一段时间SOMETIME某时SOMETIMES有时SOMETIMES几次30CLOSETONEXTTO靠近31IFPOSSIBLE如果可能的话32PUTOUT熄灭33TAKECAREBECAREFUL小心，当心34TAKECARENOTTODOSTH小心不要做某事35TAKECAREOFLOOKAFTER照看36PICKUP拾起37GIVESOMESUGGESTION提建议38DROPLITTER扔垃圾39INANENGLISHSPEAKINGCOUNTRY在一个说英语的国家40INPUBLICPLACES在公共场所41BREAKTHERULES违反规定42ONEOFTHE最高级复数名词中的之一EGONEOFTHEMOSTPOLITEWAYSUNIT8WHYDONTYOUGETHERASCARF1LETSDOSTH让我们做吧2SHALLI/WEDOSTH我/我们做行吗3HOW/WHATABOUTDOINGSTH做怎么样4WOULDYOULIKETODOSTH你想要做吗5WHYDONTYOUDOSTHWHYNOTDOSTH你为什么不做呢6WHATSHOULDIDO我应当怎么做7GET/BUYSBSTHGET/BUYSTHFORSB买某物给某人8THATSOUNDSGOOD那听起来不错SOUND形9RECEIVESTHFROMGETSTHFROM从某人处收到某物10WHATALUCKYGUY多幸运的小伙子11LEAVESCHOOL毕业，离校12MOUSE老鼠MICE13ASIXYEAROLDCHILD一个6岁的孩子14TOO形/副TODOSTH太而不能15THESEDAYS目前16ALLDAY全天17NAMED/CALLED被叫做18GIVEAWAY赠送19FALLASLEEP入睡20RATHERTHAN名/代/动词原形宁愿而不愿21INDIFFERENTWAYS用不同的方法22ONSTAGE在舞台上23AS形/副（原级）AS与一样24MAKEPROGRESS取得进步25ENCOURAGESBTODOSTH鼓励某人做某事26FINDOUT找出27MAKEFRIENDSWITH与交朋友28THEMENS/WOMENSCOMPETITION男/女子组比赛29ACROSSCHINAALLOVERCHINA全中国30THEOLYMPICGAMESTHEOLYMPICS奥运会31WINTHEPRIZE获奖32HAVEFUNDOINGSTHHAVEFUNWITHSTH做很愉快UNIT9HAVEYOUEVERBEENTOANAMUSEMENTPARK1HAVE/HASBEENTO去过2HAVE/HASNEVERBEENTO从未去过3HAVE/HASGONETO去了4HAVE/HASBEENA/AN职业FOR/SINCE成为一名已经了5HAVE/HASBEENIN/AT地点FOR/SINCE在某处已经了6HAVE/HASBEENDOINGSTHFOR/SINCE做某事已经了7SINCE时间点/从句过去时自以来FOR时间段已经了提问用HOWLONG多久8METOO我也如此9MENEITHER我也不是这样10SPACEMUSEUM航空博物馆11ENDUP结束12ONETHEOTHER一个另一个13ONBOARD在船上14TAKEARIDE兜风15TAKEDIFFERENTRUTES沿不同线路16IMPROVEENGLISH提高英语17HOWDOYOUSPELL怎样拼写18NEEDTODOSTH需要做某事19SUCHAS例如20TAKELESSONS上课21STARTTODOSTH/DOINGSTH开始做某事22THINKABOUT考虑23THINKOF想出认为24TAKEAHOLIDAY度假25INSOUTHEASTASIA在东南亚26HAVESOMEPROBLEMSINDOINGSTH做某事有困难27THREEQUARTERSOF四分之三的28ALLYEARROUND一年到头29BEASLEEP睡着的30BEAWAKE醒着的31ATNIGHT在晚上32INTHEDAY在白天33SOMETHINGTOEAT/DRINK一些吃/喝的东西34CHOOSETODOSTH选择做某事UNIT10ITSANICEDAY,ISNTIT1LOOKTHROUGH浏览2INANELEVATOR在电梯里3ONTHEWEEKEND在周末4BY时间到为止5HAVEAGOODDAY度过愉快的一天6STHCOSTSBSOMEMONEY某物花某人多少钱7SBPAYSOMEMONEYFORSTH某人为某物付多少钱8SBSPENDSOMEMONEYONSTH某人花多少钱在某物上9SBSPENDSOMETIMEINDOINGSTHITTAKESSBSOMETIMETODOSTH某人花费多少时间做某事10TELLSBABOUTSTH告诉某人有关11BEFRIENDLYTOSB对某人友好12ENJOYDOINGSTH喜欢做某事13ATLEAST至少清华大学英语系测试为中小学生英语量身定做官方网站HTTP/QINGHUAYERYYCOM/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果UNIT1HOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISEGRAMMAR特殊疑问句WHQUESTIONSWHAT,WHO,WHERE,WHEN,WHICH,WHOSE,WHY,WHOM等。特殊疑问句的构成及用法1结构特殊疑问词一般疑问句，即特殊疑问词BE/助动词/情态动词主语谓语/表语（其他）疑问代词1WHO谁。做主语，用来指人WHOISTHEBOYUNDERTHETREE2）WHOM谁，做宾语，用来指人WHOMAREYOUWRITINGTO3WHOSE谁的，用来指所属关系，如果做定语，一般后接名词WHOSEPENISTHIS4WHICH哪个，哪些，用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择WHICHGRILSWILLINTHESPORTSMEETINGWHICHPENISLILYS5WHAT什么，通常指物，也可指人，一般用在没有指出范围的情况下WHATCANYOUSEEINTHEPICTUREWHATAREYOUDOINGNOW疑问副词1WHEN何时，询问时间WHENWILLSHECOMEBACK2WHERE何地，询问地点，WHEREDOYOUCOMEFROM3WHY为什么，询问原因，WHYAREYOULATEFORSCHOOL4HOW如何，询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等HOWDOYOUUSUALLYGOTOSCHOOL5HOWOLD多大，询问年龄，HOWOLDISJIMSLITTLEBROTHER6HOWMANY/MUCH多少，询问数量HOWMANYBIRDSARETHEREINTHETREE7HOWFAR多远，询问距离，HOWFARISITFORMYOURHOMETOSCHOOL8HOWLONG多长，多久，询问时间的长度或距离HOWLONGWILLYOUSTAYINBEIJING9HOWOFTEN多长时间按一次，询问频率HOWOFTENDOYOUGOTOSEEYOURGRANDPARENTS10HOWSOON多久，询问时间HOWSOONWILLYOUCOMEBACK频率副词表示动作发生的频率，NEVER,SOMETIMES,OFTEN,USUALLY,ALWAYSUNIT2WHATSTHEMATTERWITHYOUGRAMMAR1用HAVE来描述身体不适HAVE/HAVEGOTA疾病名字；得了病2情态动词SHOULD,情态动词SHOULD,CAN,MAY,MUST没有人称和时态的变化，后接动词原形UNIT3WHATAREYOUDOINGFORVACATIONGRAMMAR现在进行时表将来一般将来时表示将要做某事或计划打算做某事要用到句型“BEDOING”其中BE是助动词，它有人称和单复数的变化。BEAM,IS,AREBEVING是现在进行时的形式，但用于表示将来。用进行时表将来，常用于表示即将来临的未来预定要做的事情，一般指个人计划要做的事。用于此情况的动词一般是表示位置转移的动词，如，GO,COME,LEAVE,START,ARRIVE,MOVE等。一肯定句中，结构为“BEDOING”IAMGOINGSHOPPINGTHISAFTERNOON二否定句是在BE之后加NOTIMNOTGOINGTOSHOPPINGTHISAFTERNOON三一般疑问句是将BE置于句首AREYOUGOINGSHOPPINGTHISAFTERNOONYES,IAM/WEARENO,IMNOT/WEARENT四特殊疑问句“疑问词一般疑问句语序。”WHATAREYOUDOINGFORVACATIONWHENISHEGOINGCAMPINGWHOAREYOUGOINGTHEREWITHWHEREISSHEGOINGUNIT4HOWDOYOUGETTOSCHOOLGRAMMARHOW引导的特殊疑问句是指以HOW,HOWFAR,HOWLONG,HOWOLD,HOWMANY,HOWMUCH等词开头的疑问句。HOWDOESHEGETTOSHOOLHETAKESTHETRAINTOGETTOSHOOLHOWLONGDOESITTAKETOWALKITTAKESABOUT35MINUTESTOWALKHOWFARISITFROMYOURHOMETOSCHOOLITSFOURMILESFROMMYHOMETOSCHOOLHOWOLDISHENOWSHEISTWELVEYEARSOLDNOWHOWMANYSTORYBOOKSDOYOUHAVEIHAVEFIVESTORYBOOKSHOWMUCHISTHISCOATTHISCOATIS200YUAN特殊疑问句的简略结构HOWABOUT名词或动词ING形式，用于提出建议、请求或征求意见、询问消息等。如HOWABOUTPLAYINGTENNISUNIT5CANYOUCOMETOMYPARTYGRAMMAR情态动词CAN及邀请句式及其问答一情态动词CAN的用法CAN是最长用的情态动词，其后跟动词原形，CAN的否定形式为CANNOT，CANT1CAN表“能力”，意思是能，会ICANPALYBASKETBALL,BUTICANTSWIM2CAN表示能力时可和BEABLETO互换，BEABLETO有更多的时态，常被用来表示CAN所不能表示的将来或完成的概念。EGTHEYWILLBEABLETORUNTHISMACHINEONTHEIROWNINTHREEMONTHS3表示“可能性”，意思是可以，可能。THATBIGCINEMACANSEAT5,000PEOPLE4表示允许，意思是可以能够YOUCANHAVETHEBOOKWHENIHAVEFINISHEDIT5表示“惊讶、不相信等（用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中”。意思是“会、可能。”THISCANTBETRUECANITBETRUE二如何发出、接受和谢绝别人的邀请1表达邀请的常用句型CANYOUCOMETOCOULDYOUCOMETOWOULDYOULIKETOCOMETODOYOUWANTTOCOMETO2接受邀请的常用句型SURECERTAINLYOKIDLOVETO3谢绝邀请的常用句型IMSORRY,ICANTIHAVETOIMAFRAIDICANTIHAVETOIDONTTHINKICANIHAVETOUNIT6IMMOREOUTGOINGTHANMYSISTERGRAMMAR形容词的比较级一规则变化、不规则变化（课本P93）二THAN是比较级中最常见的标志词，意思是“比”。用于引出比较的对象。1HEDRAWSBETTERTHANME2YOUREOLDERTHANIAMYOUAREOLDERTHANME三形容词比较级前，有时可以用MUCH,FAR,ALITTLE,ABIT,EVEN,THREETIMES等词来修饰。MUCH和FAR表示“得多”,MUCHBETTER好得多，ALITTLE,ABIT表示稍微，一些，一点。ALITTLESHORTER,稍微矮点；EVEN表示“甚至，更加，还要”EVENBIGGER还要大些，THREETIMES表示“三倍”，如THREETIMESBIGGERTHAN比大三倍VERY绝不可以用来修饰比较级，VERY,SO,TOO,QUITE修饰原级UNIT7HOWDOYOUMAKEBANANAMILKSHAKEGRAMMAR可数名词与不可数名词一可数名词英语中的物质名词大体上可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词指物体的数量可数。其单数形式可在名词前加A或AN,表示一个，如APEAR其负数形式要在词尾加S,或ES（特殊情况除外），如TWOBANANAS,THREETOMATOESMANYMANYAPPLESAFEWSTUDENTSFEWBAGS二不可数名词1不可数名词指物体的数量不可数。不可数名词没有单复数之分，也不能在词前直接加冠词A或AN表示不可数名词的数量时可在不可数名词前加相应的由量词构成的短语。如ABAGOF2常见的量词短语有APIECEOFACUPOFATEASPOONOFABOTTLEOF3不可数名词还可以用下面的词表示数量MUCHMUCHRAINALITTLELITTLE4既可以修饰不可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词的词有LOTSOFALOTOF许多，大量SOME一些（用于肯定句）ANY一些（用于否定句和一般疑问句）UNIT8HOWWASYOURSCHOOLTRIPGRAMMAR一般过去时指在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去意义的时间状语连用。如YESTERDAY,LASTYEARWEEK,MONTH,TWOYEARSAGO,IN2006等。有时也可用WHEN,AFTER,BEFORE,ASSOONAS引导的时间状语从句。该时态在句中的体现是谓语动词用过去式。谓语BE动词WAS/WERE否定WASNT/WERENT一BE动词句型一般疑问句WAS/WERE主语特殊疑问句疑问词WAS/WERE主语陈述句主语WAS/WERE肯定句否定句主语WASNT/WERENT二行为动词句型（当句中的动词为行为动词时，要借助动词DID构成一般疑问句和否定句）肯定式主语动词过去式否定式主语DIDNT动词原形一般疑问句DID主语动词原形特殊疑问句DID主语动词原形UNIT9WHENWASHEBORNGRAMMAR一般过去时的特殊疑问句一般过去时的特殊疑问句的变法同一般现在时一样，不同之处在于须将BE动词或助动词改为过去时态，即“特殊疑问词WERE或WAS第三人称单数主语（表语）其他成分”或“特殊疑问词助动词DID主语实义动词其他成分。”一、以WHEN引导的特殊疑问句，对某人的出生年月进行提问，句型是WHENWAS/WEREBORNWAS/WEREBORNIN时间WHENWASDAVIDBECKHAMBORN大卫贝克汉姆是什么时候出生的HEWASBORNIN1975二以HOWLONG引导的特殊疑问句，对表示某一短时间的状语进行提问。句型是HOWLONGDID主语动词HOWLONGDIDCHARLESSMITHHICCUPHEHICCUPPEDFOR69YEARSAND5MONTHS三WHENDIDHESTARTHICCUPPING他什么时候开始打嗝WHENDID主语动词UNIT10IMGOINGTOBEABASKETBALLPLAYERGRAMMAR一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。1BEGOINGTO动词原形WHATAREYOUGOINGTODONEXTSUNDAY2WILL/SHALL动词原形IWILLGOTOMYHOMETOWNNEXTWEEK3BEVINGTHEGREENSAREMOVINGTOANOTHERCITYTHEDAYAFTERTOMORROW4BE动词不定式YOUARETOBEBACKBY10OCLOCK5BEABOUT动词不定式THEMEETINGISABOUTTOBEGINUNIT11COULDYOUPLEASECLEANYOURROOMGRAMMAR情态动词情态动词，表示说话者对某一动作的看法和态度，包括可能、怀疑、允许、愿望、必要、猜测等。CAN能、会,MAY可以,MUST必须、一定等。情态动词的特点1情态动词有一定词义，但不能单独作谓语，必须和另一个动词原形一起构成谓语，且没有人称和数的变化。1ICANSPEAKENGLISH2SHEMUSTBEATEACHER3WEMAYGOHOMENOW2变否定句时，直接在情态动词后面加NOT,无需加助动词。HECANTPLAYTHEGUITARWELLHECANTANSWERTHEQUESTIONYOUMUSTNTBELATE3含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句时，须将情态动词提前。CANYOUHELPMEMUSTIGOTHEREATONCE4CAN可表示能力、允许、可能性、怀疑猜