最新2016年中央开放教育电大《合同法》形成性考核册作业答案参考资料

全国电大合同法形成性考核册作业答案案例分析1甲公司与乙公司合同的标的是指合同所约定的权利和义务指向的对象，即合同的法律关系客体，其是任何合同中必不可缺的主要内容。本案的合同标的是指新鲜蔬菜6000公斤且单价1元。根据合同法概念及其法律特征、基本原则等规定，首先认定甲乙双方所签订的合同为有效合同；其次判定甲乙双方是否做到了全面履行乙方做到而甲方未做到，因此说明本合同生效并在现实中得到履行；第三，根据合同法中的合同解释规则中“按交易习惯解释的相关规定，甲公司应接受乙公司的货物，否则承担违约责任。乙公司对合同做出的解释有点过于按照自己的意思解释合同，但是严格按照合同的条款看其也无大的过错。但是乙公司的行为与合同法中规定的诚实信用原则好像不太符合，按照诚实信用原则的精神，当事人对合同条款不清楚之处应当本着协商的精神履行合同，而不应该自己单方面解释合同，给对方造成被动。甲公司的主张也缺少法律依据和合同依据，只是强调自己的炊事员少并不能成为自己单方面指定合同标的的理由。但是根据甲公司与乙公司长期合作的事实，乙公司应当考虑到甲公司的具体情况，在提供蔬菜前征求甲公司的意见，如果不能达成一致意见的，就按照合同法规定的解释原则解决双方的争议。在此不能适用合同文字含义解释，不能适用合同的条款原则解释，也不能适用合同上下文的意思解释，只能适用交易习惯原则解释，按照交易习惯原则，甲公司与乙公司经常有提供蔬菜的合作关系，平常时如何供应蔬菜的，在本合同争议中也应当参照平时的交易习惯确定合同的标的。合同法形成性考核册答案第一部分课堂讨论国内电视大学学生交流社区，提供学习资料下载，交流，电大就业指导等。,T8RO0W2R1什么是合同的标的2你如何解释该合同的标的3请用合同法学原理、合同解释的知识和有关法律规定分析和处理本案。合同的标的的概念合同的标的是指合同约定的权利义务所指向的目标。课堂思考题讨论记录表1WWWQINCAINET6WE发言提纲根据我国合同法第61条的规定，当事人对合同条款发生争议的，协商解决订立补充协议，不能达成补充协议的，按照合同条款的意思或订立合同的目的解释。其他人发言摘要电视大学资料学习，电大答案，国内较大的电大学生专业交流论坛V3JPD,LX3E本合同双方当事人的争议在于合同的标的不能达成一致意见。应当根据合同法的规定对此做出解释。电视大学资料学习，电大答案，国内较大的电大学生专业交流论坛0Z9J8_UXT乙公司对合同做出的解释有点过于按照自己的意思解释合同，严格按照合同的条款看其也无大的过错。但是乙公司的行为与合同法中规定的诚实信用原则不太符合。按照诚实信用原则的精神，当事人对合同条款不清楚之处应当本着协商的精神履行合同，而不应该自己单方面解释合同，给对方造成被动。甲公司的主张也缺少法律依据和合法依据，只是强调自己的炊事员少并不能成为自己单方面指定合同标的理由。但是根据甲公司与乙公司长期合作的事实，乙公司应当考虑到甲公司的具体情况，在提供蔬菜前征求甲公司的意见。如果不能达成一致意见的，就按照合同法规定的解释原则解决双方争议。在此不能适用合同文字含解释，不能适用合同条款原则解释，也不能适用合同上下文的意思解释。只能适用交易习惯原则解释，按照交易习惯原则，甲公司与乙公司经常有提供蔬菜的合作关系，平常如何供应蔬菜的，在本合同争议中也应当参照平时交易习惯确定合同的标的。案例分析2课堂思考题讨论记录表2电视大学资料学习，电大答案，国内较大的电大学生专业交流论坛7B2C“H3W4D9Q借款合同是双务合同借款合同可以是有偿合同,也可以为无偿合同。六、论述题试述全面履行原则答（即除经债权人同意外,债务人必须在债的标的物以及其数量、质量、格、债的履行期限、履行地点、方法等各方面严格按照债的内容,全面履行自己的义务。）全面履行原则的具体内容表现为（1）按照合同约定的主体履行合同是特定当事人间的一种民事法律关系。因此，合同的履行只能是作为该合同当事人的债务人向作为该合同另一方当事人的债权人履行自己的义务。由他人代替自己履行，即债务承担，应经合同债权人同意，否则，债权人可拒绝接受履行。（2）按照合同约定的标的履行。合同的标的是合同当事人之所从订立合同的根本原因，是合同的核心。没有明确确定的合同标的，就没有合同的存在。（3）按照合同约定的质量履行，合同的全面履行，意味着必须精确地按照合同约定的质量履行。不按照合同约定的质量履行，不可能准确而完整地履行合同，有时甚至会使合同变得毫无意义。（4）按照合同约定的价款或者报酬履行。价款或报酬是合同的重要内容，它是交付的商品、完成的工作或提供的服务的对价。若不按合同约定的价款或报酬履行，则构成严重的违约。（5）按照合同约定的履行地点履行。只有在履行地点履行，才可以产生合同债务消灭的法律效果。（6）按照合同约定的履行期限履行，履行期限是指债务人履行债务和债权人接受履行的时间，履行期限一般都有明确规定，债的主体应依照规定的期限履行债务和接受履行。任何一方都不应无故迟延履行或迟延接受履行。（7）按照合同约定的履行方式履行。履行方式是债务人履行债务的方法。七、案例分析某中学与某服装厂在1999年11月签订了一份服装加工合同。合同规定由服装厂为某中学加工校服500套，平均每套支付加工费30元，共计15000元；某中学负责提供布料、服装型号和规格；某中学在接到服装厂取货通知后2天内付款，服装厂接到货款后3天内将校服送达某中学。服装厂在规定的时间里完成了服装加工任务并收到货款，依约在第3天将校服送达某中学，可由于该校领导班子正处于调整之中，无人负责接收该批校服。连续一周仍无人出面接受校服。因此服装厂只好将该校服提存。在提存之后，服装厂认为既然某中学领导班子未定，待领导班子确定后再通知某中学来领校服。15天后服装厂才通知某中学领取提存物，某中学在领取提存物时被要求交付15天的保管费用，某中学拒交，认为服装厂未能及时通知学校去取校服，导致校服提存15天，应由服装厂支付提存费用。试分析（1）某中学拒绝支付提存费用的理由有法律依据吗请依据相关法律规定予以说明。（2）服装厂的行为中有无不当之处（3）此案如何处理答题要点（1）某中学拒绝支付提存费用的理由有法律依据。根据合同法第102条的规定“标的物提存后，除债权人下落不明的以外，债务人应当及时通知债权人或者债权人的继承人、监护人。”本案中，债务人提存的原因是债权人的领导班子处于调整之中，暂无人负责工作造成校服无法送达，属于债权人迟延受领而非债权人下落不明。因此，服装厂在提存标的物后应及时通知某中学。15天后才通知属于不及时通知，故某中学不应为此承担责任。（2）服装厂未能及时通知中学提取提存物，应为自己的迟延通知负责。至于服装厂没有及时通知的理由属于服装厂主观认为，而不是客观上无法通知，不能成为其没有及时通知的法律上的理由。服装厂的行为中有迟延通知之过。（3）某中学应当先行支付该校服保管费，然后向某服装厂追索该保管费。请您删除一下内容，O_O谢谢2016年中央电大期末复习考试小抄大全，电大期末考试必备小抄，电大考试必过小抄BASKETBALLCANMAKEATRUECLAIMTOBEINGTHEONLYMAJORSPORTTHATISANAMERICANINVENTIONFROMHIGHSCHOOLTOTHEPROFESSIONALLEVEL,BASKETBALLATTRACTSALARGEFOLLOWINGFORLIVEGAMESASWELLASTELEVISIONCOVERAGEOFEVENTSLIKETHENATIONALCOLLEGIATEATHLETICASSOCIATIONNCAAANNUALTOURNAMENTANDTHENATIONALBASKETBALLASSOCIATIONNBAANDWOMENSNATIONALBASKETBALLASSOCIATIONWNBAPLAYOFFSANDITHASALSOMADEAMERICANHEROESOUTOFITSPLAYERANDCOACHLEGENDSLIKEMICHAELJORDAN,LARRYBIRD,EARVIN“MAGIC“JOHNSON,SHERYLSWOOPES,ANDOTHERGREATPLAYERSATTHEHEARTOFTHEGAMEISTHEPLAYINGSPACEANDTHEEQUIPMENTTHESPACEISARECTANGULAR,INDOORCOURTTHEPRINCIPALPIECESOFEQUIPMENTARETHETWOELEVATEDBASKETS,ONEATEACHENDINTHELONGDIRECTIONOFTHECOURT,ANDTHEBASKETBALLITSELFTHEBALLISSPHERICALINSHAPEANDISINFLATEDBASKETBALLSRANGEINSIZEFROM28530IN7276CMINCIRCUMFERENCE,ANDINWEIGHTFROM1822OZ510624GFORPLAYERSBELOWTHEHIGHSCHOOLLEVEL,ASMALLERBALLISUSED,BUTTHEBALLINMENSGAMESMEASURES29530IN7576CMINCIRCUMFERENCE,ANDAWOMENSBALLIS28529IN7274CMINCIRCUMFERENCETHECOVERINGOFTHEBALLISLEATHER,RUBBER,COMPOSITION,ORSYNTHETIC,ALTHOUGHLEATHERCOVERSONLYAREDICTATEDBYRULESFORCOLLEGEPLAY,UNLESSTHETEAMSAGREEOTHERWISEORANGEISTHEREGULATIONCOLORATALLLEVELSOFPLAY,THEHOMETEAMPROVIDESTHEBALLINFLATIONOFTHEBALLISBASEDONTHEHEIGHTOFTHEBALLSBOUNCEINSIDETHECOVERINGORCASING,ARUBBERBLADDERHOLDSAIRTHEBALLMUSTBEINFLATEDTOAPRESSURESUFFICIENTTOMAKEITREBOUNDTOAHEIGHTMEASUREDTOTHETOPOFTHEBALLOF4954IN1214MWHENITISDROPPEDONASOLIDWOODENFLOORFROMASTARTINGHEIGHTOF6FT180MMEASUREDFROMTHEBOTTOMOFTHEBALLTHEFACTORYMUSTTESTTHEBALLS,ANDTHEAIRPRESSURETHATMAKESTHEBALLLEGALINKEEPINGWITHTHEBOUNCETESTISSTAMPEDONTHEBALLDURINGTHEINTENSITYOFHIGHSCHOOLANDCOLLEGETOURNEYSANDTHEPROFESSIONALPLAYOFFS,THISINFLATEDSPHERECOMMANDSCONSIDERABLEATTENTIONBASKETBALLISONEOFFEWSPORTSWITHAKNOWNDATEOFBIRTHONDECEMBER1,1891,INSPRINGFIELD,MASSACHUSETTS,JAMESNAISMITHHUNGTWOHALFBUSHELPEACHBASKETSATTHEOPPOSITEENDSOFAGYMNASIUMANDOUTLINED13RULESBASEDONFIVEPRINCIPLESTOHISSTUDENTSATTHEINTERNATIONALTRAININGSCHOOLOFTHEYOUNGMENSCHRISTIANASSOCIATIONYMCA,WHICHLATERBECAMESPRINGFIELDCOLLEGENAISMITH18611939WASAPHYSICALEDUCATIONTEA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